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Arrangement for maintaining optimum minimum operating clearance between rotor and stator components of fluid-flow machines and the like

Assignee: BBC Brown Boveri AG Switzerland
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Filing: 1976-06-28
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Granted: 1978-04-11
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Expires: 1996-06-28
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Abstract

Abstract Between the rotor and stator components of turbomachines, compressors, pressure wave machines and the like, the clearance space is partially filled out by an abradable element which is capable of "growing" when subjected to an elevated temperature and/or to the influence of the particular atmosphere in which the machine operates. As the element grows, it compensates for corrosion and erosion factors which take place in the machine and which otherwise tend to increase the clearance. Suitable materials which will "grow" under these operating conditions are gray cast iron and a sintered graphite-metal.

Inventors

  • 👤 Josef Zboril

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 12:18
CPC Classifications
F; F16; F16J; F16J15/00; F16J15/44; F16J15/445; F01; F01D; F01D11/00; F01D11/08; F01D11/12; F01D11/122; F16J15/16; F16J15/34; F16J15/3496

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 109 words
In a machine which incorporates rotor and stator components and wherein at least one abradable sealing element is provided intermediate a surface of the rotor and an oppositely located surface of the stator thereby to define an operating clearance therebetween, the improvement that said abradable element consists of a sintered graphite-metal composition and that the metal phase of said composition contains at least one element of the group consisting of copper, tin, lead, antimony and zinc together with at least one element of the group consisting of nickel and iron, the composition of said abradable element consisting of, by weight, 8% carbon, 55% copper, 28% nickel and 9% iron.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 109 words
In a machine which incorporates rotor and stator components and wherein at least one abradable sealing element is provided intermediate a surface of the rotor and an oppositely located surface of the stator thereby to define an operating clearance therebetween, the improvement that said abradable element consists of a sintered graphite-metal composition and that the metal phase of said composition contains at least one element of the group consisting of copper, tin, lead, antimony and zinc together with at least one element of the group consisting of nickel and iron, the composition of said abradable element consisting of, by weight, 8% carbon, 55% copper, 28% nickel and 9% iron.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 109 words
In a machine which incorporates rotor and stator components and wherein at least one abradable sealing element is provided intermediate a surface of the rotor and an oppositely located surface of the stator thereby to define an operating clearance therebetween, the improvement that said abradable element consists of a sintered graphite-metal composition and that the metal phase of said composition contains at least one element of the group consisting of copper, tin, lead, antimony and zinc together with at least one element of the group consisting of nickel and iron, the composition of said abradable element consisting of, by weight, 8% carbon, 78% copper, 12% tin and 2% nickel.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 109 words
In a machine which incorporates rotor and stator components and wherein at least one abradable sealing element is provided intermediate a surface of the rotor and an oppositely located surface of the stator thereby to define an operating clearance therebetween, the improvement that said abradable element consists of a sintered graphite-metal composition and that the metal phase of said composition contains at least one element of the group consisting of copper, tin, lead, antimony and zinc together with at least one element of the group consisting of nickel and iron, the composition of said abradable element consisting of, by weight, 8% carbon, 78% copper, 12% tin and 2% nickel.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2930521A Cited
US3817719A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1981-04-10 1981-10-10 1982-04-11 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1985-04-10 1985-10-10 1986-04-11 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1989-04-10 1989-10-10 1990-04-11 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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