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US4082957A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

X-ray absorbing wedge for improving soft tissue outline

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1976-04-29
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Granted: 1978-04-04
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Expires: 1996-04-29
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Abstract

Abstract An X-ray cassette used in dental and medical X-ray equipment is provided with a thin, plate-like filter member of X-ray absorbing material which is sandwiched between the front plate of the cassette and the front intensifying screen. The member extends partially across the cassette to filter radiation incident on a portion of the film, and terminates in a featheredge beyond which the radiation is unfiltered. The member is tapered toward the featheredge to present a wedge-shaped cross-sectional configuration, thereby providing progressively increased soft tissue resolution away from the featheredge without producing a visible line of demarcation between the filtered and unfiltered areas of the resulting radiograph.

Inventors

  • 👤 Alva F. Morlan

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 16:14
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03B; G03B42/00; G03B42/02; G03B42/04

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 17
Claim 1
Independent Claim 128 words
An X-ray cassette for use in dental and medical X-ray equipment, said cassette comprising: a film-receiving compartment, a thin, plate-like member of X-ray absoring material, and means mounting said member in ray-filtering relationship to X-ray radiation incident on a portion of a film in said compartment, said member extending partially across the cassette to a featheredge of the member beyond which the radiation will be unfiltered, said featheredge being sufficiently thin to prevent a visible line of demarcation from appearing between the filtered and unfiltered areas of a resulting radiograph, and said member being tapered toward said featheredge to present absorptive material of progressively increased thickness away from said featheredge to thereby provide progressively increased soft tissue resolution away from said featheredge in said portion of a film
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 128 words
An X-ray cassette for use in dental and medical X-ray equipment, said cassette comprising: a film-receiving compartment, a thin, plate-like member of X-ray absoring material, and means mounting said member in ray-filtering relationship to X-ray radiation incident on a portion of a film in said compartment, said member extending partially across the cassette to a featheredge of the member beyond which the radiation will be unfiltered, said featheredge being sufficiently thin to prevent a visible line of demarcation from appearing between the filtered and unfiltered areas of a resulting radiograph, and said member being tapered toward said featheredge to present absorptive material of progressively increased thickness away from said featheredge to thereby provide progressively increased soft tissue resolution away from said featheredge in said portion of a film
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 20 words
The cassette as claimed in claim 1, wherein said member extends from a margin of the cassette to said featheredge.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 24 words
The cassette as claimed in claim 1, wherein at least a part of said member is wedge-shaped in cross section and presents said featheredge.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 24 words
The cassette as claimed in claim 1, wherein said material is an admixture of a particulate, highly absorptive substance dispersed in a solidified resin.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 13 words
The cassette as claimed in claim 4, wherein said substance is lead oxide.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 46 words
The cassette as claimed in claim 4, wherein said resin is present in said admixture in an amount equal to approximately 25 parts by weight, and said substance is lead oxide present in an amount in the range of from 25 to 100 parts by weight.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 150 words
In an X-ray cassette used in dental and medical X-ray equipment, said cassette having a front, light-opaque plate, a rear access door, and a film-receiving compartment between said plate and said door, the improvement comprising a thin, plate-like member of X-ray absorbing material disposed between said front plate and said compartment, said member being in ray-filtering relationship to X-ray radiation incident on a portion of a film in said compartment and entending partially across the cassette to a featheredge of the member beyond which the radiation will be unfiltered, said featheredge being sufficiently thin to prevent a visible line of demarcation from appearing between the filtered and unfiltered areas of a resulting radiograph, said member being tapered toward said featheredge to present absorptive material of progressively increased thickness away from said featheredge to thereby provide progressively increased soft tissue resolution away from said featheredge in said portion of a film
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 150 words
In an X-ray cassette used in dental and medical X-ray equipment, said cassette having a front, light-opaque plate, a rear access door, and a film-receiving compartment between said plate and said door, the improvement comprising a thin, plate-like member of X-ray absorbing material disposed between said front plate and said compartment, said member being in ray-filtering relationship to X-ray radiation incident on a portion of a film in said compartment and entending partially across the cassette to a featheredge of the member beyond which the radiation will be unfiltered, said featheredge being sufficiently thin to prevent a visible line of demarcation from appearing between the filtered and unfiltered areas of a resulting radiograph, said member being tapered toward said featheredge to present absorptive material of progressively increased thickness away from said featheredge to thereby provide progressively increased soft tissue resolution away from said featheredge in said portion of a film
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 20 words
The improvement as claimed in claim 7, wherein said member extends from a margin of the cassette to said featheredge.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 24 words
The improvement as claimed in claim 7, wherein at least a part of said member is wedge-shaped in cross section and presents said featheredge.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 24 words
The improvement as claimed in claim 7, wherein said material is an admixture of a particulate, highly absorptive substance dispersed in a solidified resin.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 13 words
The improvement as claimed in claim 10, wherein said substance is lead oxide.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 46 words
The improvement as claimed in claim 10, wherein said resin is present in said admixture in an amount equal to approximately 25 parts by weight, and said substance is lead oxide present in an amount in the range of from 25 to 100 parts by weight.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 34 words
The improvement as claimed in claim 7, wherein said cassette further has opposed, front and rear intensifying screens defining said compartment, said member being sandwiched between said front plate and said front intensifying screen.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 38 words
The improvement as claimed in claim 7, wherein said member extends from a margin of the cassette to said featheredge, a part of said member spaced from said margin being wedge-shaped in cross section and presenting said featheredge.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 42 words
The improvement as claimed in claim 14, wherein said front plate is provided with a visible line on its outer face marking the location of said wedge-shaped part within the cassette, whereby to aid in alignment of the patient with the cassette.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2441945A Cited
US2405444A Cited
US2387887A Cited
US2426884A Cited
US2496218A Cited
US3819937A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1981-04-03 1981-10-03 1982-04-04 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1985-04-03 1985-10-03 1986-04-04 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1989-04-03 1989-10-03 1990-04-04 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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