Patent US4081875A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4081875A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Scale removal device
Assignee: Individual
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Filing: 1976-11-10
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Granted: 1978-04-04
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Expires: 1996-11-10
Abstract
Abstract A scale removal device for scraping off scale deposited on the inner surface of a tube section comprising a rotary shaft to be received within said tube section for advancement and rotation under the action of fluid under pressure pumped into the tube section and having a spiral blade thereabout, a scraper head detachably connected to the leading end of said rotary shaft and having resilient scraper blades thereabout for yieldingly abutting against the inner surface of said tube section and connector means detachably connecting said rotary shaft and scraper head.
Inventors
- 👤 Eizo Nishino
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-29 18:26
CPC Classifications
B; B08; B08B; B08B9/00; B08B9/02; B08B9/027; B08B9/04; B08B9/053; B08B9/055; B08B9/0553; F; F28; F28G; F28G3/00; F28G3/10
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim
119 words
A scale removal device for scraping scale from the inner surface of tube sections, comprising, in combination, a rotary shaft to be received coaxially in a tube section to be scraped, a spiral blade secured to and around said shaft and extending along a substantial portion of the length of said shaft, a center bore extending into a leading end of the shaft, a scraper head having a plurality of resilient scraper blades extending radially outwardly and rearwardly in yielding abutment against the inner surface of the tube section, said spiral blade and said scraper blades being of opposite hand, and connector means detachably longitudinally connecting said scraper head to said rotary shaft for joint advancement and opposite rotation.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
119 words
A scale removal device for scraping scale from the inner surface of tube sections, comprising, in combination, a rotary shaft to be received coaxially in a tube section to be scraped, a spiral blade secured to and around said shaft and extending along a substantial portion of the length of said shaft, a center bore extending into a leading end of the shaft, a scraper head having a plurality of resilient scraper blades extending radially outwardly and rearwardly in yielding abutment against the inner surface of the tube section, said spiral blade and said scraper blades being of opposite hand, and connector means detachably longitudinally connecting said scraper head to said rotary shaft for joint advancement and opposite rotation.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
102 words
The scale removal device as set forth in claim 1, in which said rotary shaft further has a resilient stopper at the leading end of the shaft with a portion of said stopper surrounding the leading end of the shaft and another portion extending into said center bore in the shaft and said connector means comprises a rod having a threaded end and a plain end with a bulge therebetween, said threaded end screwed in a threaded hole in said scraper head and said plain end extending into said center bore in the shaft with said bulge resiliently engaged by said stopper.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
40 words
The scale removal device as set forth in claim 1, in which said center bore extends a substantial distance along the length of said rotary shaft from said leading end and terminates short of the rear end of the shaft.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
37 words
The scale removal device as set forth in claim 1, in which said center bore extends from said leading end of the shaft a short distance, and an internally threaded nut is received in said center bore.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
42 words
The scale removal device as set forth in claim 4 in which said connector means comprises a bolt-shaped rod having a headed end extending through a through center bore in said scraper head and having a threaded end screwed into said nut.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
27 words
The scale removal device as set forth in claim 1, wherein the pitch of said spiral blade is considerably smaller than the pitch of said scraper blades.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US1588765A
Cited
US2596571A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1981-04-03 | 1981-10-03 | 1982-04-04 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1985-04-03 | 1985-10-03 | 1986-04-04 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1989-04-03 | 1989-10-03 | 1990-04-04 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |