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US4081644A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Electrical contact material

Assignee: Plessey Handel und Investments AG
•
Filing: 1975-10-09
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Granted: 1978-03-28
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Expires: 1995-10-09
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Abstract

Abstract An electrical contact material which consists of at least one material selected from a first group which comprises any one of the precious metals, gold, palladium, ruthenium, rhodium and rhenium or their alloys and the silver/palladium series of contact alloys; and not more than three weight per cent of at least one material selected from a second group which comprises lithium, sodium, sodium chloride, potassium compounds, rubidium, caesium and cadmium sulphide spread uniformly throughout, or formed at discrete sites at the surface of, the said at least one material of the first group.

Inventors

  • 👤 Terrence Ardern Davies

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 19:19
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01H; H01H1/00; H01H1/02; H01H1/021; H01H1/023

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim 105 words
An electrical contact material which consists of at least one material selected from a first group which comprises any one of the precious metals, gold, palladium, ruthenium, rhodium and rhenium or their alloys and the silver/palladium series of contact alloys; and not more than three weight percent of at least one material selected from a second group which comprises occluded compounds of lithium, sodium, potassium, rubidium, caesium and cadmium, spread uniformly throughout, or formed at discrete sites at the surface of the at least one material of the first group, and a hardening metal when gold is combined with a compound of the second group.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 105 words
An electrical contact material which consists of at least one material selected from a first group which comprises any one of the precious metals, gold, palladium, ruthenium, rhodium and rhenium or their alloys and the silver/palladium series of contact alloys; and not more than three weight percent of at least one material selected from a second group which comprises occluded compounds of lithium, sodium, potassium, rubidium, caesium and cadmium, spread uniformly throughout, or formed at discrete sites at the surface of the at least one material of the first group, and a hardening metal when gold is combined with a compound of the second group.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 12 words
An electrical contact formed of the material set forth in claim 1.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 31 words
An electrical contact material according to claim 1 wherein the concentration of the said at least one material of the second group is in the range 0.01 to 0.25 weight percent.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 12 words
An electrical contact formed of the material set forth in claim 3.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 20 words
An electrical contact material as claimed in claim 1 which consists of a mixture of gold and a potassium compound.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 12 words
An electrical contact formed of the material set forth in claim 5.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 19 words
An electrical contact material as claimed in claim 5 wherein the potassium concentration is greater than 0.1 weight percent.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 12 words
An electrical contact formed of the material set forth in claim 7.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 24 words
An electrical contact material as claimed in claim 1 wherein the hardening metal is selected from a group which consists of cobalt and nickel.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 12 words
An electrical contact formed of the material set forth in claim 9.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 26 words
An electrical contact material as claimed in claim 1 which consists of a mixture of gold and at least one material selected from the second group.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 12 words
An electrical contact formed of the material set forth in claim 11.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 87 words
An electrical contact material which consists of a mixture of at least one material selected from a first group which comprises palladium, ruthenium, rhodium and rhenium or their alloys and the silver/palladium series of contact alloys; and not more than three weight percent of at least one material selected from a second group which comprises occluded compounds of lithium, sodium, potassium, rubidium, caesium and cadmium spread uniformly throughout, or formed at discrete sites at the surface of, the said at least one material of the first group.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 87 words
An electrical contact material which consists of a mixture of at least one material selected from a first group which comprises palladium, ruthenium, rhodium and rhenium or their alloys and the silver/palladium series of contact alloys; and not more than three weight percent of at least one material selected from a second group which comprises occluded compounds of lithium, sodium, potassium, rubidium, caesium and cadmium spread uniformly throughout, or formed at discrete sites at the surface of, the said at least one material of the first group.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 12 words
An electrical contact formed of the material set forth in claim 13.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1731210A Cited
US2300286A Cited
US2288122A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1981-03-27 1981-09-26 1982-03-28 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1985-03-27 1985-09-26 1986-03-28 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1989-03-27 1989-09-26 1990-03-28 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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