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US4080830A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Pressure transducer

Assignee: Siemens AG
•
Filing: 1977-04-18
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Granted: 1978-03-28
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Expires: 1997-04-18
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Abstract

Abstract A pressure transducer of miniature design with a silicon diaphragm which is provided with a monolithic resistor arrangement, the resistance of which changes with the deformation of the diaphragm in which the diaphragm is arranged between two overload bodies, one of which rests on a support body, whose surfaces facing the diaphragm are each provided with a pressure chamber and pressure canals to obtain an overload-proof pressure transducer which is very small and can be used for measuring large pressure differences.

Inventors

  • 👤 Paul Eckstein
  • 👤 Ottomar Jantsch
  • 👤 Bernd Reimann

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 06:49
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01L; G01L19/00; G01L19/14; G01L19/147; G01L9/00; G01L9/0041; G01L9/0051; G01L9/0052; G01L9/0054

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim 149 words
In a pressure transducer with a deformation body of single-crystal semiconductor material which is provided, in a thin central region serving as a diaphragm, with a resistor arrangement thereon, the resistance change of which is a measure for the pressure, the improvement comprising: (a) a reinforced outer region surrounding the thin region of the deformation body containing the diaphragm; (b) a first overload take-up connected to the thin region and to the outer region of the deformation body having a surface region facing the diaphragm containing a shallow cylindrical recess serving as a pressure chamber and an overload bed; (c) a second overload take-up disposed on the opposite flat side of the deformation body likewise containing a shallow cylindrical recess and connected to the thin region of the deformation body; and (d) pressure canals in the portions of the surface of the overload bodies connected to the deformation body.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 149 words
In a pressure transducer with a deformation body of single-crystal semiconductor material which is provided, in a thin central region serving as a diaphragm, with a resistor arrangement thereon, the resistance change of which is a measure for the pressure, the improvement comprising: (a) a reinforced outer region surrounding the thin region of the deformation body containing the diaphragm; (b) a first overload take-up connected to the thin region and to the outer region of the deformation body having a surface region facing the diaphragm containing a shallow cylindrical recess serving as a pressure chamber and an overload bed; (c) a second overload take-up disposed on the opposite flat side of the deformation body likewise containing a shallow cylindrical recess and connected to the thin region of the deformation body; and (d) pressure canals in the portions of the surface of the overload bodies connected to the deformation body.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 72 words
The improvement according to claim 1 wherein said deformation body is made of a single-crystal semiconductor material having a thin central region serving as a diaphragm with a resistor arrangement thereon, the resistance change of which is a measure for the pressure, and wherein the improvement further comprises one of the overload take-ups having a dimension parallel to the diaphragm which is substantially larger than the corresponding dimension of the other one.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 50 words
The improvement according to claim 2 wherein the said diaphragm is made of silicon and has a thickness of between about 10 to 20 μm and a diameter of about 1000 μm and wherein the depth of the pressure chamber of each of said overload take-ups is about 5 μm.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 23 words
The improvement according to claim 3 wherein a fused connection is provided between said deformation body and said first and second overload take-ups.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 13 words
The improvement according to claim 4, said fused connection comprises a glass layer.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 18 words
The improvement according to claim 5, wherein the thickness of said glass layer is less than 3 μm.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 17 words
The improvement according to claim 6 wherein the thickness of said glass layer is about 1 μm.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 20 words
The improvement according to claim 4, wherein said pressure chambers are lined with a glass layer acting as electrical insulation.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 17 words
The improvement according to claim 4, wherein said fused connection consists at least in part of metal.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 15 words
The improvement according to claim 9, wherein said fused connection consists of a gold-silicon eutectic.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 17 words
The improvement according to claim 1, wherein said deformation body and said overload take-ups consist of silicon.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 41 words
The improvement according to claim 1, wherein said resistor arrangement comprises a monolithic resistor arrangement of single-crystal semiconductor material in a bridge circuit and wherein electrical contact leads for said bridge circuit are included and form part of the monolithic embodiment.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 32 words
The improvement according to claim 12, wherein said diaphragm consists of n-conduction silicon with a resistivity of at least 10 ohm cm and wherein said resistor arrangement is a p-conduction resistor arrangement.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3762208A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1981-03-27 1981-09-26 1982-03-28 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1985-03-27 1985-09-26 1986-03-28 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1989-03-27 1989-09-26 1990-03-28 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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