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US4079701A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Steam generator sludge removal system

Assignee: Westinghouse Electric Corp
•
Filing: 1976-05-17
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Granted: 1978-03-21
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Expires: 1996-05-17
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Abstract

Abstract A system for removing sludge that may be deposited on a tube sheet of a steam generator. Headers are arranged at the elevation of the sludge to be removed establishing a circumferential fluid stream at that elevation. A fluid lance is moved along the line between the headers emitting a fluid jet perpendicular to the line of movement of the fluid lance at an elevation substantially corresponding to the level of sludge deposits. The fluid jet forces the sludge to the periphery of the tube sheet where the sludge is entrained in and carried away by the circumferential fluid stream.

Inventors

  • 👤 Robert A. Hickman
  • 👤 Ralph W. Tolino

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 08:41
CPC Classifications
F; F22; F22B; F22B37/00; F22B37/02; F22B37/48; F22B37/483

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 134 words
A method for removing sludge deposits from a steam generator used in an electrical power generation system comprising the steps of: inserting fluid injection appartus into said steam generator near the base thereof; placing fluid suction appartus in said steam generator in a position substantially opposite said fluid injection apparatus; positioning a movable fluid lance in said steam generator near said base; supplying fluid to said fluid injection apparatus and establishing a fluid stream from said fluid injection appartus to said fluid suction apparatus; supplying fluid to said fluid lance and simultaneously discharging the same along said base dislodging said sludge deposits while forming a sludge-fluid mixture that becomes entrained in said fluid stream; moving said fluid lance in a linear direction along said base; and discharging said mixture into said fluid suction apparatus.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 134 words
A method for removing sludge deposits from a steam generator used in an electrical power generation system comprising the steps of: inserting fluid injection appartus into said steam generator near the base thereof; placing fluid suction appartus in said steam generator in a position substantially opposite said fluid injection apparatus; positioning a movable fluid lance in said steam generator near said base; supplying fluid to said fluid injection apparatus and establishing a fluid stream from said fluid injection appartus to said fluid suction apparatus; supplying fluid to said fluid lance and simultaneously discharging the same along said base dislodging said sludge deposits while forming a sludge-fluid mixture that becomes entrained in said fluid stream; moving said fluid lance in a linear direction along said base; and discharging said mixture into said fluid suction apparatus.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 37 words
The method according to claim 1 including the step of discharging said fluid from said fluid lance at an angle to said linear movement and against said base and the heat exchange tubes in said steam generator.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 20 words
The method according to claim 2 including the step of connecting a fluid suction pump to said fluid suction apparatus.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 24 words
The method according to claim 3 including the step of discharging said fluid from said fluid lance at right angles to said linear movement.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 20 words
The method according to claim 4 including the step of establishing said fluid stream along the circumference of said base.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US906652A Cited
US1158948A Cited
US1696005A Cited
US3915122A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1981-03-20 1981-09-19 1982-03-21 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1985-03-20 1985-09-19 1986-03-21 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1989-03-20 1989-09-19 1990-03-21 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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