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US4076629A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Solvent soluble warp size

Assignee: Dow Chemical Co
•
Filing: 1976-05-28
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Granted: 1978-02-28
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Expires: 1996-05-28
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Abstract

Abstract In the sizing of textile yarns with a chlorinated solvent solution of a low crystallinity chlorinated polyolefin, undesirable tackiness of the resin size is avoided by combining the chlorinated resin with a minor proportion of a high molecular weight aromatic hydrocarbon polymer such as polystyrene. The sizing resin mixture can be recovered for reuse from a solvent desizing process.

Inventors

  • 👤 Gerald P. Beaumont
  • 👤 William C. Jones

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 22:09
CPC Classifications
D; D06; D06M; D06M15/00; D06M15/19; D06M15/21; D06M15/244; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/29; Y10T428/2913; Y10T428/2933; Y10T428/2964; Y10T428/2967; Y10T428/2969

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 56 words
In a resin composition for sizing textile yarns, the improvement wherein said resin composition is a mixture of a chlorinated polyolefin having a crystallinity of less than about 10 percent and about 10-50 percent based on the weight of chlorinated polyolefin of an aromatic hydrocarbon polymer having an average molecular weight of at least about 100,000.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 56 words
In a resin composition for sizing textile yarns, the improvement wherein said resin composition is a mixture of a chlorinated polyolefin having a crystallinity of less than about 10 percent and about 10-50 percent based on the weight of chlorinated polyolefin of an aromatic hydrocarbon polymer having an average molecular weight of at least about 100,000.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 12 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the aromatic hydrocarbon polymer is polystyrene.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 12 words
The composition of claim 2 wherein the chlorinated polyolefin is chlorinated polyethylene.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 18 words
The composition of claim 2 wherein the chlorinated polyolefin is a copolymer of vinyl chloride and vinylidene chloride.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 30 words
In the process for sizing a textile material with a chlorinated lower aliphatic hydrocarbon solvent solution of a resin, the improvement wherein said resin is the mixture of claim 1.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 46 words
The process of claim 5 wherein the resin is a mixture of chlorinated polyethylene having a crystallinity of less than about 10 percent and about 10-50 percent based on the weight of chlorinated polyethylene of polystyrene having an average molecular weight of at least about 100,000.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 52 words
The process of claim 5 wherein the resin is a mixture of a copolymer of vinyl chloride and vinylidene chloride having a crystallinity of less than about 10 percent and about 10-50 percent based on the weight of said copolymer of polystyrene having an average molecular weight of at least about 100,000.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 21 words
In a textile yarn sized with a resin composition, the improvement wherein the resin composition is the mixture of claim 1.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 48 words
The sized yarn of claim 8 wherein the sizing resin is a mixture of chlorinated polyethylene having a crystallinity of less than about 10 percent and about 10-50 percent based on the weight of chlorinated polyethylene of polystyrene having an average molecular weight of at least about 100,000.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 13 words
The sized yarn of claim 9 wherein the yarn is a cotton-polyester blend.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2978362A Cited
US3228791A Cited
US3476504A Cited
US3879334A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1981-02-27 1981-08-29 1982-02-28 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1985-02-27 1985-08-29 1986-02-28 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1989-02-27 1989-08-29 1990-02-28 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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