US4076629A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Solvent soluble warp size
Assignee: Dow Chemical Co
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Filing: 1976-05-28
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Granted: 1978-02-28
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Expires: 1996-05-28
Abstract
Abstract In the sizing of textile yarns with a chlorinated solvent solution of a low crystallinity chlorinated polyolefin, undesirable tackiness of the resin size is avoided by combining the chlorinated resin with a minor proportion of a high molecular weight aromatic hydrocarbon polymer such as polystyrene. The sizing resin mixture can be recovered for reuse from a solvent desizing process.
Inventors
- 👤 Gerald P. Beaumont
- 👤 William C. Jones
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-04 16:02
CPC Classifications
D; D06; D06M; D06M15/00; D06M15/19; D06M15/21; D06M15/244; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/29; Y10T428/2913; Y10T428/2933; Y10T428/2964; Y10T428/2967; Y10T428/2969
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim
56 words
In a resin composition for sizing textile yarns, the improvement wherein said resin composition is a mixture of a chlorinated polyolefin having a crystallinity of less than about 10 percent and about 10-50 percent based on the weight of chlorinated polyolefin of an aromatic hydrocarbon polymer having an average molecular weight of at least about 100,000.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
56 words
In a resin composition for sizing textile yarns, the improvement wherein said resin composition is a mixture of a chlorinated polyolefin having a crystallinity of less than about 10 percent and about 10-50 percent based on the weight of chlorinated polyolefin of an aromatic hydrocarbon polymer having an average molecular weight of at least about 100,000.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
12 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the aromatic hydrocarbon polymer is polystyrene.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
12 words
The composition of claim 2 wherein the chlorinated polyolefin is chlorinated polyethylene.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
18 words
The composition of claim 2 wherein the chlorinated polyolefin is a copolymer of vinyl chloride and vinylidene chloride.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
30 words
In the process for sizing a textile material with a chlorinated lower aliphatic hydrocarbon solvent solution of a resin, the improvement wherein said resin is the mixture of claim 1.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
46 words
The process of claim 5 wherein the resin is a mixture of chlorinated polyethylene having a crystallinity of less than about 10 percent and about 10-50 percent based on the weight of chlorinated polyethylene of polystyrene having an average molecular weight of at least about 100,000.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
52 words
The process of claim 5 wherein the resin is a mixture of a copolymer of vinyl chloride and vinylidene chloride having a crystallinity of less than about 10 percent and about 10-50 percent based on the weight of said copolymer of polystyrene having an average molecular weight of at least about 100,000.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
21 words
In a textile yarn sized with a resin composition, the improvement wherein the resin composition is the mixture of claim 1.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
48 words
The sized yarn of claim 8 wherein the sizing resin is a mixture of chlorinated polyethylene having a crystallinity of less than about 10 percent and about 10-50 percent based on the weight of chlorinated polyethylene of polystyrene having an average molecular weight of at least about 100,000.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
13 words
The sized yarn of claim 9 wherein the yarn is a cotton-polyester blend.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1981-02-27 | 1981-08-29 | 1982-02-28 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1985-02-27 | 1985-08-29 | 1986-02-28 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1989-02-27 | 1989-08-29 | 1990-02-28 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |