US4075386A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Security film for shatterproofing windows
Assignee: Van Leer Plastics BV
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Filing: 1975-07-21
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Granted: 1978-02-21
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Expires: 1995-07-21
Abstract
Abstract A security film for shatter-proofing windows comprises a polyurethane stratum interposed between a pair of polyester strata, each of which is self supporting, the film being bonded to the inner face of the window by a pressure sensitive adhesive.
Inventors
- 👤 Michael E. Willdorf
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-05 12:57
CPC Classifications
C; C09; C09J; C09J7/00; C09J7/20; C09J7/29; B; B32; B32B; B32B27/00; B32B27/06; B32B27/08; B32B27/36; B32B27/40; B32B7/00; B32B7/04; B32B7/06; B44; B44F; B44F1/00; B44F1/06; B32B2255/00; B32B2255/10; B32B2255/20; B32B2255/205; B32B2307/00; B32B2307/50; B32B2307/558; B32B2307/70; B32B2307/724; B32B2311/00; B32B2311/24; C09J2301/00; C09J2301/10; C09J2301/16; C09J2301/162; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S428/00; Y10S428/911; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/14; Y10T428/1467; Y10T428/24; Y10T428/24942; Y10T428/2495; Y10T428/24967; Y10T428/24975; Y10T428/26; Y10T428/263; Y10T428/264; Y10T428/265; Y10T428/31504; Y10T428/31551; Y10T428/31565; Y10T428/31678; Y10T428/31681
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim
256 words
A process for producing a security window, said process comprising the steps of applying a security film to a window surface with a polar aqueous detergent interposed therebetween, said security film comprising an assemblage of strata including at least one first polyester support stratum, at least one second polyester support stratum, at least one elastomeric bonding stratum, and only one nonpolar pressure sensitive adhesive stratum, said one first polyester support stratum and said one second polyester stratum each being composed of polyethylene terephthalate and ranging from 0.5 to 5 mils in thickness, said one elastomeric bonding stratum being composed of polyurethane and being interposed between said one first polyester support stratum and said one second polyester support stratum and in direct contact with the inner faces of said one first polyester support stratum and said one second polyester support stratum, said polyurethane bonding stratum ranging in thickness from 0.2 to 0.4 mil, said pressure sensitive stratum being coated on one of the outer faces of said assemblage for adhesion to said only one face of only one sheet of window glass, said pressure sensitive stratum being composed of a composition including a rubber and a tackifier and ranging in thickness from 0.5 to 1.5 mil, all of the strata of said assemblage being optically clear and moisture permeable, said pressure sensitive stratum being deactivated by said aqueous detergent, and permeating water from said aqueous detergent out of the interface between said security film and said window surface in order to reactivate said pressure sensitive adhesive stratum.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
256 words
A process for producing a security window, said process comprising the steps of applying a security film to a window surface with a polar aqueous detergent interposed therebetween, said security film comprising an assemblage of strata including at least one first polyester support stratum, at least one second polyester support stratum, at least one elastomeric bonding stratum, and only one nonpolar pressure sensitive adhesive stratum, said one first polyester support stratum and said one second polyester stratum each being composed of polyethylene terephthalate and ranging from 0.5 to 5 mils in thickness, said one elastomeric bonding stratum being composed of polyurethane and being interposed between said one first polyester support stratum and said one second polyester support stratum and in direct contact with the inner faces of said one first polyester support stratum and said one second polyester support stratum, said polyurethane bonding stratum ranging in thickness from 0.2 to 0.4 mil, said pressure sensitive stratum being coated on one of the outer faces of said assemblage for adhesion to said only one face of only one sheet of window glass, said pressure sensitive stratum being composed of a composition including a rubber and a tackifier and ranging in thickness from 0.5 to 1.5 mil, all of the strata of said assemblage being optically clear and moisture permeable, said pressure sensitive stratum being deactivated by said aqueous detergent, and permeating water from said aqueous detergent out of the interface between said security film and said window surface in order to reactivate said pressure sensitive adhesive stratum.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
26 words
The process of claim 1 wherein at least one of said one first polyester stratum and said one second polyester stratum contains an ultraviolet absorbing dye.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
15 words
The process of claim 1 wherein there are two polyester strata and one bonding stratum.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
19 words
The process of claim 1 wherein there are more than two polyester strata and more than one bonding stratum.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
30 words
The process of claim 1 wherein a light transmitting aluminum coat is vapor deposited on one inner face of said one first polyester stratum and said one second polyester stratum.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
33 words
The process of claim 5 wherein said vapor deposited aluminum coat is characterized by a visible light transmission ranging from 5 to 60% and a thickness of no more than 300 angstrom units.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1981-02-20 | 1981-08-22 | 1982-02-21 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1985-02-20 | 1985-08-22 | 1986-02-21 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1989-02-20 | 1989-08-22 | 1990-02-21 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |