Abstract An electrical cooking or heating unit comprising a plate of a glassy material including a selected portion thereof upon whose upper surface vessels are to be placed for cooking purposes. The lower surface of the selected portion of the plate is provided with at least one sinuous strip of a gold/platinum alloy which integrally forms the electrical resistance heating element for the heating or cooking unit. A porous and partially sintered overglaze or coating covers the heating element and the portion of the lower surface of the plate on which the heating element is provided, such glaze preventing or inhibiting cracking, peeling or agglomeration of the heating element to provide a resultant increase in electrical resistivity. The life of the heating or cooking unit is thereby substantially increased.
The method of making an electrical resistance cooking or heating unit which comprises; I. providing a flat and relatively smooth thin plate of a glassy material and selecting a portion thereof as a heating portion; Ii. silk screening onto one surface of said selected heating portion of said plate a sinuous strip of a liquid mixture comprising an organic platinum paint mixed with an organic gold paint; Iii. baking and firing said plate to burn away the organic material of said strip and form a fired platinum/gold alloy strip which is adhered to said plate and integral therewith; Iv. silk screening over said sinuous strip a slurry of a frit of a glassy material completely covering such strip, such frit having a composition, by weight, of about 20 parts of ZnO, about 25 parts of Al 2 O 3 , about 55 parts of SiO 2 and about 2 parts of Cs 2 O; and V. firing said plate and frit to provide a porous and partially sintered overglaze over said sinuous strip and part of the portion of said one surface to which such strip is adhered.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
188 words
The method of making an electrical resistance cooking or heating unit which comprises; I. providing a flat and relatively smooth thin plate of a glassy material and selecting a portion thereof as a heating portion; Ii. silk screening onto one surface of said selected heating portion of said plate a sinuous strip of a liquid mixture comprising an organic platinum paint mixed with an organic gold paint; Iii. baking and firing said plate to burn away the organic material of said strip and form a fired platinum/gold alloy strip which is adhered to said plate and integral therewith; Iv. silk screening over said sinuous strip a slurry of a frit of a glassy material completely covering such strip, such frit having a composition, by weight, of about 20 parts of ZnO, about 25 parts of Al 2 O 3 , about 55 parts of SiO 2 and about 2 parts of Cs 2 O; and V. firing said plate and frit to provide a porous and partially sintered overglaze over said sinuous strip and part of the portion of said one surface to which such strip is adhered.