Patent US4073662A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US4073662A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method for removing a magnesia doped alumina core material

Assignee: General Electric Co
•
Filing: 1977-03-09
•
Granted: 1978-02-14
•
Expires: 1997-03-09
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract Ceramic mold and core materials of magnesia doped alumina are removed from castings by a solution of either KOH or NaOH at elevated temperatures and pressures in an autoclave.

Inventors

  • 👤 Marcus P. Borom

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 12:47
CPC Classifications
C; C23; C23G; C23G1/00; C23G1/14; B; B22; B22C; B22C1/00; B22C1/02

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 208 words
A method for removing a ceramic core material comprising magnesia doped alumina disposed in an abutting relationship of a casting of an advanced superalloy material, wherein the composition of the ceramic material includes a magnesia content of greater than about 1 mole percent but no greater than about 20 mole percent, balance alumina, and the microstructure of the magnesia doped alumina is characterized by a matrix comprising an interconnecting network of magnesia doped alumina defining a plurality of interstices in which the material magnesium aluminate spinel is deposited, comprising the process steps of (a) placing the casting and the ceramic core material in an autoclave containing a leaching solution selected from the group consisting of a solution of NaOH and a solution of KOH said leaching solution being from about 10 percent by weight to about 70 weight hydroxide and the balance water; (b) heating the casting, ceramic core material and leaching solution to a temperature of at least about 200° C; (c) dissolving substantially all of the magnesia doped alumina interconnecting network in the ceramic core material by chemical attack by the leaching solution, and (d) removing at least some of the undissolved ceramic core material from the casting by the solution agitated by the chemical reaction.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 208 words
A method for removing a ceramic core material comprising magnesia doped alumina disposed in an abutting relationship of a casting of an advanced superalloy material, wherein the composition of the ceramic material includes a magnesia content of greater than about 1 mole percent but no greater than about 20 mole percent, balance alumina, and the microstructure of the magnesia doped alumina is characterized by a matrix comprising an interconnecting network of magnesia doped alumina defining a plurality of interstices in which the material magnesium aluminate spinel is deposited, comprising the process steps of (a) placing the casting and the ceramic core material in an autoclave containing a leaching solution selected from the group consisting of a solution of NaOH and a solution of KOH said leaching solution being from about 10 percent by weight to about 70 weight hydroxide and the balance water; (b) heating the casting, ceramic core material and leaching solution to a temperature of at least about 200° C; (c) dissolving substantially all of the magnesia doped alumina interconnecting network in the ceramic core material by chemical attack by the leaching solution, and (d) removing at least some of the undissolved ceramic core material from the casting by the solution agitated by the chemical reaction.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 10 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the hydroxide is NaOH.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 10 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the hydroxide is KOH.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 15 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the temperature in the autoclave is about 290° C.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 10 words
The method of claim 4 wherein the hydroxide is NaOH.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 10 words
The method of claim 4 wherein the hydroxide is KOH.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3121026A Cited
GB965850A Cited
US3473599A Cited
US3563711A Cited
US3694264A Cited
US3722574A Cited
US3743692A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1981-02-13 1981-08-15 1982-02-14 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1985-02-13 1985-08-15 1986-02-14 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1989-02-13 1989-08-15 1990-02-14 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag