Patent US4071989A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US4071989A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Sound insulative masonry block

Assignee: WARREN INSULATED BLOC Inc
•
Filing: 1976-01-19
•
Granted: 1978-02-07
•
Expires: 1996-01-19
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A masonry block includes pairs of opposed side walls and opposed web walls forming a cavity therebetween. One of the side walls is apertured to conduct sound waves into the cavity. A panel formed of acoustically insulative material is disposed in the cavity and is spaced from the side walls to form front and rear sound damping chambers therebetween. Sound waves passing through the apertured side wall enter the front damping chamber and are subjected to a damping action within the block. Various sizes, shapes, and patterns of openings in the apertured side wall can provide varying sound damping effects. The panel may be inclined at an acute angle relative to the apertured side wall. The block cavity may be divided into cavity portions of different volume to provide for effective sound damping of high and low frequency sound waves.

Inventors

  • 👤 Millard R. Warren

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 09:37
CPC Classifications
E; E04; E04C; E04C1/00; E04C1/40; E04C1/41; E04B; E04B2/00; E04B2/02; E04B2002/0256; E04B2002/0289; E04B2002/0293

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 230 words
An acoustic construction block comprising: pairs of opposed side masonry walls and opposed end web walls of masonry forming a cavity therebetween; an intermediate web wall of masonry disposed parallel to said end web walls and located closer to one end web than the other to divide said cavity into-side-by-side cavity portions of unequal volume; each cavity portion being bounded at front and rear sides by one of said side walls, with the dimension of each cavity portion from one side wall to the other being substantially equal; one of said side walls containing apertures extending completely therethrough and opening into said cavity portions so as to transmit sound waves into said cavity portions; each end wall including an upright channel in its inner surface and said web wall comprising upright channels on both sides thereof; said channels being situated approximately midway between said side walls; and a first panel of sound insulative material disposed within a larger of said cavity portions, the ends of said first panel being uprightly arranged in said channel of one end wall and one channel of said web wall; each panel disposed parallel to said side walls and spaced from both of said side walls to form damping chambers on opposite sides of each panel; said panels being operable to absorb sound waves and conduct sound waves from one damping chamber to the other.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 230 words
An acoustic construction block comprising: pairs of opposed side masonry walls and opposed end web walls of masonry forming a cavity therebetween; an intermediate web wall of masonry disposed parallel to said end web walls and located closer to one end web than the other to divide said cavity into-side-by-side cavity portions of unequal volume; each cavity portion being bounded at front and rear sides by one of said side walls, with the dimension of each cavity portion from one side wall to the other being substantially equal; one of said side walls containing apertures extending completely therethrough and opening into said cavity portions so as to transmit sound waves into said cavity portions; each end wall including an upright channel in its inner surface and said web wall comprising upright channels on both sides thereof; said channels being situated approximately midway between said side walls; and a first panel of sound insulative material disposed within a larger of said cavity portions, the ends of said first panel being uprightly arranged in said channel of one end wall and one channel of said web wall; each panel disposed parallel to said side walls and spaced from both of said side walls to form damping chambers on opposite sides of each panel; said panels being operable to absorb sound waves and conduct sound waves from one damping chamber to the other.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 15 words
A masonry block according to claim 1 wherein said apertured side wall includes circular openings.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 30 words
A masonry block according to claim 1 wherein apertured side wall contains horizontally spaced vertical slots extending from an upper edge of said apertured wall to a lower edge thereof.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 18 words
A masonry block according to claim 1 wherein said apertured side wall contains vertically spaced, horizontally extending slots.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

FR1066958A Cited
US2944622A Cited
US3001602A Cited
US3275101A Cited
DE2116116A1 Cited
US3846949A Cited
US3837426A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1981-02-06 1981-08-08 1982-02-07 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1985-02-06 1985-08-08 1986-02-07 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1989-02-06 1989-08-08 1990-02-07 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag