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US4070505A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method of imparting paramagnetic susceptibility to cotton fibers

Assignee: United States Department of Agriculture
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Filing: 1976-02-24
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Granted: 1978-01-24
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Expires: 1996-02-24
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Abstract

Abstract Paramagnetic susceptibility has been imparted to raw unprocessed cotton fibers by impregnating the fibers with a paramagnetic organometallic rare earth compound dissolved in hydrocarbon solvent. The strength of the imparted property is sufficient to allow for the manipulation of the textile fibers by magnetic force fields in conjunction with radically new techniques of textile processing. The paramagnetic susceptibility is removable and whatever paramagnetic compound use is recoverable.

Inventors

  • 👤 Albert Baril, Jr.
  • 👤 Mayer Mayer, Jr.
  • 👤 Devron P. Thibodeaux

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 22:08
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01F; H01F1/00; H01F1/42; D; D06; D06M; D06M13/00; D06M13/50; D06M13/503; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S428/00; Y10S428/90; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/31504; Y10T428/31971

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 119 words
A method of imparting paramagnetic susceptibility to raw unprocessed cotton fibers to provide a means of manipulating said fibers in a magnetic force field, the method consisting essentially of: a. impregnating cotton fibers with a solution consisting of about from 1% to 10% by weight of a paramagnetic organometallic rare earth compound selected from the group consisting of dysprosium acetylacetonate and holmium acetylacetonate dissolved in an organic solvent selected from the group consisting of benzene, chloroform, ethyl ether, and hexane; and b. drying the wet impregnated cotton fibers to obtain fibers with a paramagnetic susceptibility of about from 10 -6 to 10 -5 electromagnetic units per gram (emu/gm) which is sufficient to render the fibers reactive to magnetic forces.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 119 words
A method of imparting paramagnetic susceptibility to raw unprocessed cotton fibers to provide a means of manipulating said fibers in a magnetic force field, the method consisting essentially of: a. impregnating cotton fibers with a solution consisting of about from 1% to 10% by weight of a paramagnetic organometallic rare earth compound selected from the group consisting of dysprosium acetylacetonate and holmium acetylacetonate dissolved in an organic solvent selected from the group consisting of benzene, chloroform, ethyl ether, and hexane; and b. drying the wet impregnated cotton fibers to obtain fibers with a paramagnetic susceptibility of about from 10 -6 to 10 -5 electromagnetic units per gram (emu/gm) which is sufficient to render the fibers reactive to magnetic forces.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 12 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the organometallic compound is dysprosium acetylacetonate.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 12 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the organometallic compound is holmium acetylacetonate.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 10 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the solvent is chloroform.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 11 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the solvent is ethyl ether.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 10 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the solvent is benzene.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 10 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the solvent is hexane.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2582590A Cited
US3451545A Cited
US3672991A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1981-01-23 1981-07-25 1982-01-24 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1985-01-23 1985-07-25 1986-01-24 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1989-01-23 1989-07-25 1990-01-24 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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