Patent US4070342A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US4070342A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Manufacture of polyesters

Assignee: Honeywell International Inc
•
Filing: 1976-12-20
•
Granted: 1978-01-24
•
Expires: 1996-12-20
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract In a continuous process for production of polyester polymers, polymer additives are added to the process stream at a point where the polymer is molten by injecting a stable liquid dispersion formed from a liquid polyisobutene and the requisite polymer additives. The process is particularly useful in production of thermally stabilized polyesters wherein a stabilizing amount of a copper complex compound is incorporated therein.

Inventors

  • 👤 Stanley David Lazarus
  • 👤 John Walter Showers

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 15:00
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08K; C08K5/00; C08K5/0091; C08K5/56; C08L; C08L23/00; C08L23/02; C08L23/18; C08L67/00; C08L67/02

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 177 words
In a continuous process for melt-spinning yarn from a high molecular weight polyethylene terephthalate polymer, the improvement which consists of continuously incorporating in said polymer a stabilizing amount of a copper compound selected from the group consisting of copper II dichloro 2,2'-dipyridyl, copper II dichloro bis(2,2'-dipyridyl), copper II dichloro oxamide, copper II dichloro 1,10-phenanthroline, and copper II dichloro ethylene diamine, said process being further characterized in that said copper compound is incorporated in said polymer when said polymer is in the molten state immediately prior to spinning, by forming a stable dispersion comprising a liquid polyisobutene and said copper compound and injecting the dispersion with mixing into said molten polymer, said liquid polyisobutene having a viscosity of 3 to 70 poises at 20° C., and said dispersion containing 10 to 60 weight percent of said copper compound, whereby said yarn has an intrinsic viscosity of 0.90 to 0.95 dl. per gram and less than 12 equivalents of carboxyl end groups per 10 6 grams of yarn, said yarn being particularly useful to make fabric for tire building.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 177 words
In a continuous process for melt-spinning yarn from a high molecular weight polyethylene terephthalate polymer, the improvement which consists of continuously incorporating in said polymer a stabilizing amount of a copper compound selected from the group consisting of copper II dichloro 2,2'-dipyridyl, copper II dichloro bis(2,2'-dipyridyl), copper II dichloro oxamide, copper II dichloro 1,10-phenanthroline, and copper II dichloro ethylene diamine, said process being further characterized in that said copper compound is incorporated in said polymer when said polymer is in the molten state immediately prior to spinning, by forming a stable dispersion comprising a liquid polyisobutene and said copper compound and injecting the dispersion with mixing into said molten polymer, said liquid polyisobutene having a viscosity of 3 to 70 poises at 20° C., and said dispersion containing 10 to 60 weight percent of said copper compound, whereby said yarn has an intrinsic viscosity of 0.90 to 0.95 dl. per gram and less than 12 equivalents of carboxyl end groups per 10 6 grams of yarn, said yarn being particularly useful to make fabric for tire building.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 155 words
In a continuous process for melt-spinning yarn from a high molecular weight polyethylene terephthalate polymer, the improvement which consists of continuously incorporating in said polymer a stabilizing amount of a copper compound consisting of copper II dichloro 1,10-phenanthroline, said process being further characterized in that said copper compound is incorporated in said polymer when said polymer is in the molten state immediately prior to spinning, by forming a stable dispersion comprising a liquid polyisobutene and said copper compound and injecting the dispersion with mixing into said molten polymer, said liquid polyisobutene having a viscosity of 20 to 45 poise at 20° C., and said dispersion containing 10 to 60 weight percent of said copper compound, whereby said yarn has an intrinsic viscosity of 0.90 to 0.95 dl. per gram and less than 12 equivalents of carboxyl end groups per 10 6 grams of yarn, said yarn being particularly useful to make fabric for tire building.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 155 words
In a continuous process for melt-spinning yarn from a high molecular weight polyethylene terephthalate polymer, the improvement which consists of continuously incorporating in said polymer a stabilizing amount of a copper compound consisting of copper II dichloro 1,10-phenanthroline, said process being further characterized in that said copper compound is incorporated in said polymer when said polymer is in the molten state immediately prior to spinning, by forming a stable dispersion comprising a liquid polyisobutene and said copper compound and injecting the dispersion with mixing into said molten polymer, said liquid polyisobutene having a viscosity of 20 to 45 poise at 20° C., and said dispersion containing 10 to 60 weight percent of said copper compound, whereby said yarn has an intrinsic viscosity of 0.90 to 0.95 dl. per gram and less than 12 equivalents of carboxyl end groups per 10 6 grams of yarn, said yarn being particularly useful to make fabric for tire building.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3383353A Cited
US3519595A Cited
US3579609A Cited
US3923726A Cited
US3639335A Cited
US3833542A Cited
US3839499A Cited
US3919353A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1981-01-23 1981-07-25 1982-01-24 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1985-01-23 1985-07-25 1986-01-24 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1989-01-23 1989-07-25 1990-01-24 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag