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US4068922A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Front projection screen

Assignee: Raytheon Co
•
Filing: 1976-10-01
•
Granted: 1978-01-17
•
Expires: 1996-10-01
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Abstract

Abstract A cellulose acetate butyrate lacquer film containing minute beads of the clear lacquer is backed by a reflective surface, to form a high resolution front projection screen of selective gain. The gain of the screen depends upon the thickness of the lacquer film and the reflectivity of the backing member.

Inventors

  • 👤 Martin Dotsko

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 18:56
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03B; G03B21/00; G03B21/54; G03B21/56; G03B21/60

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 161 words
A semi-specular front projection screen of selective gain comprising: a beaded film of cellulose acetate butyrate lacquer having a highly directional light scattering characteristic, said film comprising a plurality of spray coats of said lacquer with lacquer beads distributed throughout, said spray coats being derived from a spraying mixture formed by mixing 30 parts, by volume, of the following lacquer mixture: ______________________________________ Ingredient Parts by Weight ______________________________________ Ethyl Lactate 3.0 Paraplex G-40 1.0 Di-2 Ethylhexyl Phthalate (DOP) 1.0 Toluene 2.4 Ethyl Acetate 2.4 Acetone 7.6 ______________________________________ ______________________________________ Ingredient Parts by Weight ______________________________________ Cellulose Acetate Butyrate EAB-381-1/2 1.0 Cellulose Acetate Butyrate EAB-381-20 1.2 ______________________________________ with 80 parts by volume of the following diluent mixture: ______________________________________ Ingredient Parts by Weight ______________________________________ Toluene 5.6 Acetone 1.4 Ethyl Acetate 1.0; and ______________________________________ a backing member having a light reflective surface adjacent said film, the thickness of the film and the degree of reflectivity of said surface being variable to control the gain of said screen.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 161 words
A semi-specular front projection screen of selective gain comprising: a beaded film of cellulose acetate butyrate lacquer having a highly directional light scattering characteristic, said film comprising a plurality of spray coats of said lacquer with lacquer beads distributed throughout, said spray coats being derived from a spraying mixture formed by mixing 30 parts, by volume, of the following lacquer mixture: ______________________________________ Ingredient Parts by Weight ______________________________________ Ethyl Lactate 3.0 Paraplex G-40 1.0 Di-2 Ethylhexyl Phthalate (DOP) 1.0 Toluene 2.4 Ethyl Acetate 2.4 Acetone 7.6 ______________________________________ ______________________________________ Ingredient Parts by Weight ______________________________________ Cellulose Acetate Butyrate EAB-381-1/2 1.0 Cellulose Acetate Butyrate EAB-381-20 1.2 ______________________________________ with 80 parts by volume of the following diluent mixture: ______________________________________ Ingredient Parts by Weight ______________________________________ Toluene 5.6 Acetone 1.4 Ethyl Acetate 1.0; and ______________________________________ a backing member having a light reflective surface adjacent said film, the thickness of the film and the degree of reflectivity of said surface being variable to control the gain of said screen.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 13 words
The screen of claim 1 wherein said backing member comprises an aluminum plate.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 17 words
The screen of claim 1 wherein said backing member comprises a substrate with a reflective coating thereon.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 22 words
The screen of claim 1 further including a layer of transparent plastic material sandwiched between said lacquer film and the reflective surface.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 30 words
The screen of claim 4 further including an optical grade cement affixing said plastic material to said reflective surface, said plastic material and cement having closely matching indices of refraction.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 33 words
The screen of claim 4 wherein said plastic material comprises a preformed sheet of plastic and said backing member comprises a coating of reflective material on the back surface of said plastic sheet.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 96 words
A semi-specular front projection screen of selective gain comprising: a beaded film of cellulose acetate butyrate lacquer having a highly directional light scattering characteristic; a backing member having a light reflective surface adjacent said film, the thickness of the film and the degree of reflectivity of said surface being variable to control the gain of said screen; a layer of transparent plastic material sandwiched between said lacquer film and the reflective surface; and an optical grade cement affixing said plastic material to said reflective surface, said plastic material and cement having closely matching indices of refraction.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 96 words
A semi-specular front projection screen of selective gain comprising: a beaded film of cellulose acetate butyrate lacquer having a highly directional light scattering characteristic; a backing member having a light reflective surface adjacent said film, the thickness of the film and the degree of reflectivity of said surface being variable to control the gain of said screen; a layer of transparent plastic material sandwiched between said lacquer film and the reflective surface; and an optical grade cement affixing said plastic material to said reflective surface, said plastic material and cement having closely matching indices of refraction.
Claim 10
Independent Claim 154 words
A method of constructing a semi-specular front projection screen of selective gain, comprising the steps of: forming a beaded film of cellulose acetate butyrate lacquer having a highly directional light scattering characteristic by overlaying spray coats of said lacquer, said spray coats being derived from a spraying mixture formed by mixing 30 parts, by volume, of the following lacquer mixture: ______________________________________ Ingredient Parts by Weight ______________________________________ Ethyl Lacetate 3.0 Paraplex G-40 1.0 Di-2-Ethylhexyl Phthalate (DOP) 1.0 Toluene 2.4 ______________________________________ ______________________________________ Ingredient Parts by Weight ______________________________________ Ethyl Acetate 2.4 Acetone 7.6 Cellulose Acetate Butyrate EAB-381-1/2 1.0 Cellulose Acetate Butyrate EAB-381-20 1.2 ______________________________________ with 80 parts by volume of the following diluent mixture: ______________________________________ Ingredient Parts by Weight ______________________________________ Toluene 5.6 Acetone 1.4 Ethyl Acetate 1.0 ______________________________________ backing the lacquer film with a light reflective surface; and controlling the thickness of said film and degree of reflectivity of said surface to produce a desired screen gain.
Claim 11
Independent Claim 154 words
A method of constructing a semi-specular front projection screen of selective gain, comprising the steps of: forming a beaded film of cellulose acetate butyrate lacquer having a highly directional light scattering characteristic by overlaying spray coats of said lacquer, said spray coats being derived from a spraying mixture formed by mixing 30 parts, by volume, of the following lacquer mixture: ______________________________________ Ingredient Parts by Weight ______________________________________ Ethyl Lacetate 3.0 Paraplex G-40 1.0 Di-2-Ethylhexyl Phthalate (DOP) 1.0 Toluene 2.4 ______________________________________ ______________________________________ Ingredient Parts by Weight ______________________________________ Ethyl Acetate 2.4 Acetone 7.6 Cellulose Acetate Butyrate EAB-381-1/2 1.0 Cellulose Acetate Butyrate EAB-381-20 1.2 ______________________________________ with 80 parts by volume of the following diluent mixture: ______________________________________ Ingredient Parts by Weight ______________________________________ Toluene 5.6 Acetone 1.4 Ethyl Acetate 1.0 ______________________________________ backing the lacquer film with a light reflective surface; and controlling the thickness of said film and degree of reflectivity of said surface to produce a desired screen gain.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1926732A Cited
US1942841A Cited
GB540567A Cited
US2323754A Cited
US2508058A Cited
US3507548A Cited
US3614199A Cited
US3653740A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1981-01-16 1981-07-18 1982-01-17 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1985-01-16 1985-07-18 1986-01-17 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1989-01-16 1989-07-18 1990-01-17 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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