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Derivatives of phosphorus-containing aldehydes and ketones

Assignee: Stauffer Chemical Co
•
Filing: 1976-06-02
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Granted: 1978-01-10
•
Expires: 1996-06-02
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Abstract

Abstract Phosphorous based flame retardants based on organophosphorus intermediates, characterized by high phosphorus content, which allow further reaction with conventional organophosphorus compounds are described. These flame retardants are particularly useful or polyurethanes.

Inventors

  • 👤 Ronald L. Muntz
  • 👤 Edward N. Walsh

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 01:59
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08J; C08J9/00; C08J9/0014; C08J9/0038; C07; C07F; C07F9/00; C07F9/02; C07F9/06; C07F9/08; C07F9/09; C07F9/093; C07F9/28; C07F9/38; C07F9/40; C07F9/4003; C07F9/4006; C07F9/4025; C07F9/547; C07F9/6564; C07F9/6571; C07F9/657163; C07F9/657181; C07F9/6574; C08K; C08K5/00; C08K5/49; C08K5/51; C08K5/52; C08K5/521; C08K5/53; C08K5/5317; C08K5/5333; C08J2375/00; C08J2375/04

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 214 words
A flame retardant compound having the structure: ##STR27##wherein n is 0 or 1; R' has a structure selected from the group consisting of ##STR28##R and R 2 are the same or different and are selected from the group consisting of C 1 -C 6 straight, branched and cyclic alkyl, aryl, aryl substituted C 1 -C 6 alkyl, C 1 -C 6 alkyl substituted aryl, and the hydroxylated derivatives thereof; R 1 is selected from the group consisting of straight and branched C 1 -C 6 alkylene and C 1 -C 6 alkenylene; R 3 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and C 1 -C 4 straight and branched alkyl R 4 is selected from the group consisting of hydroxyl, and --N(R 9 ) 2 where R 9 is selected from the group consisting of C 1 -C 4 alkyl and C 1 -C 4 hydroxy alkyl; R 5 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and C 1 -C 6 straight and branched alkyl; R 6 is selected from the group consisting of --C(CH 2 OH) 3 and --CH 2 CH[N(R 9 ) 2 ] 2 where R 9 is as defined above; and R 7 and R 8 are the same or different and are the difunctional analogs of R.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 214 words
A flame retardant compound having the structure: ##STR27##wherein n is 0 or 1; R' has a structure selected from the group consisting of ##STR28##R and R 2 are the same or different and are selected from the group consisting of C 1 -C 6 straight, branched and cyclic alkyl, aryl, aryl substituted C 1 -C 6 alkyl, C 1 -C 6 alkyl substituted aryl, and the hydroxylated derivatives thereof; R 1 is selected from the group consisting of straight and branched C 1 -C 6 alkylene and C 1 -C 6 alkenylene; R 3 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and C 1 -C 4 straight and branched alkyl R 4 is selected from the group consisting of hydroxyl, and --N(R 9 ) 2 where R 9 is selected from the group consisting of C 1 -C 4 alkyl and C 1 -C 4 hydroxy alkyl; R 5 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and C 1 -C 6 straight and branched alkyl; R 6 is selected from the group consisting of --C(CH 2 OH) 3 and --CH 2 CH[N(R 9 ) 2 ] 2 where R 9 is as defined above; and R 7 and R 8 are the same or different and are the difunctional analogs of R.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 208 words
A flame retardant compound having the structure: ##STR29##wherein n is 0 or 1; R' has a structure selected from the group consisting of ##STR30##R 2 is selected from the group consisting of C 1 -C 6 straight, branched and cyclic alkyl, aryl, aryl substituted C 1 -C 6 alkyl, C 1 -C 6 alkyl substituted aryl, and the hydroxylated derivatives thereof; R 1 is selected from the group consisting of straight and branched C 1 -C 6 alkylene and C 1 -C 6 alkenylene; R 3 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and C 1 -C 4 straight and branched alkyl; R 4 is selected from the group consisting of hydroxyl, and --N(R 9 ) 2 where R 9 is selected from the group consisting of C 1 -C 4 alkyl and C 1 -C 4 hydroxy alkyl; R 5 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and C 1 -C 6 straight and branched alkyl; R 6 is selected from the group consisting of --C(CH 2 OH) 3 and --CH 2 CH[N(R 9 ) 2 ] 2 where R 9 is as defined above; and R 7 and R 8 are the same or different and are the difunctional analogs of R 2 .
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 208 words
A flame retardant compound having the structure: ##STR29##wherein n is 0 or 1; R' has a structure selected from the group consisting of ##STR30##R 2 is selected from the group consisting of C 1 -C 6 straight, branched and cyclic alkyl, aryl, aryl substituted C 1 -C 6 alkyl, C 1 -C 6 alkyl substituted aryl, and the hydroxylated derivatives thereof; R 1 is selected from the group consisting of straight and branched C 1 -C 6 alkylene and C 1 -C 6 alkenylene; R 3 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and C 1 -C 4 straight and branched alkyl; R 4 is selected from the group consisting of hydroxyl, and --N(R 9 ) 2 where R 9 is selected from the group consisting of C 1 -C 4 alkyl and C 1 -C 4 hydroxy alkyl; R 5 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and C 1 -C 6 straight and branched alkyl; R 6 is selected from the group consisting of --C(CH 2 OH) 3 and --CH 2 CH[N(R 9 ) 2 ] 2 where R 9 is as defined above; and R 7 and R 8 are the same or different and are the difunctional analogs of R 2 .

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2974158A Cited
US3177208A Cited
US3076010A Cited
US3158640A Cited
US3255145A Cited
US3515776A Cited
US3830886A Cited
US3969437A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1981-01-09 1981-07-11 1982-01-10 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1985-01-09 1985-07-11 1986-01-10 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1989-01-09 1989-07-11 1990-01-10 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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