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Catalytic trimerization of polyisocyanates

Assignee: Ashland LLC
•
Filing: 1976-03-29
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Granted: 1978-01-10
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Expires: 1996-03-29
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Abstract

Abstract Compounds (aminimides) of the class wherein a negatively charged nitrogen atom of an acylamide is directly bonded to a cationic nitrogen atom having one hydroxyethyl and two methyl substituents represent uniquely effective catalysts for the trimerization of the isocyanate radical. These aminimides are especially useful as catalysts for the preparation of rigid polyisocyanate-polyisocyanurate foams.

Inventors

  • 👤 Jiri E. Kresta

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 13:22
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08G; C08G18/00; C08G18/06; C08G18/08; C08G18/16; C08G18/166; C08G18/168; C08G18/18; C08G18/1825; C08G2115/00; C08G2115/02; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S521/00; Y10S521/902

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 73 words
In a process for preparing rigid polyisocyanurate-polyurethane foam by the catalyzed reaction of a polyol with an excess of polyisocyanate; the improvement of effecting said reaction in the presence of a catalytic amount of an aminimide having the formula: ##STR3##wherein n is the integer 1 or 2; R is C 2 -C 8 alkylene when n is 2; and R is C 1 -C 18 alkyl, methoxymethylene or phenyl when n is 1.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 73 words
In a process for preparing rigid polyisocyanurate-polyurethane foam by the catalyzed reaction of a polyol with an excess of polyisocyanate; the improvement of effecting said reaction in the presence of a catalytic amount of an aminimide having the formula: ##STR3##wherein n is the integer 1 or 2; R is C 2 -C 8 alkylene when n is 2; and R is C 1 -C 18 alkyl, methoxymethylene or phenyl when n is 1.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 13 words
The improvement in accordance with claim 1 wherein said aminimide is bis(dimethylethanolamine) azelaylimide.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 13 words
The improvement in accordance with claim 1 wherein said aminimide is dimethylethanolamine acetylimide.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 13 words
The improvement in accordance with claim 1 wherein said aminimide is dimethylethanolamine propionylimide.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 13 words
The improvement in accordance with claim 1 wherein said aminimide is dimethylethanolamine methoxyacetylimide.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 13 words
The improvement in accordance with claim 1 wherein said aminimide is dimethylethanolamine benzimide.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 40 words
The improvement in accordance with claim 1 wherein said aminimide is employed in conjunction with an alkali metal salt of a mono-carboxylic acid on the basis of 1-100 parts by weight thereof per 100 parts by weight of the aminimide.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 13 words
The improvement in accordance with claim 7 wherein said alkali metal is potassium.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 14 words
The improvement in accordance with claim 8 wherein said monocarboxylic acid is 2-ethylhexanoic acid.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3745133A Cited
US3485806A Cited
US3723364A Cited
US3925284A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1981-01-09 1981-07-11 1982-01-10 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1985-01-09 1985-07-11 1986-01-10 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1989-01-09 1989-07-11 1990-01-10 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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