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US4067301A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Two-stroke engine

Assignee: LE MOTEUR MODERNE
•
Filing: 1976-02-18
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Granted: 1978-01-10
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Expires: 1996-02-18
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Abstract

Abstract A two-stroke engine including a combustion chamber formed in the cylinder head and having the fuel mixture introduced directly into the combustion chamber. A ventilation chamber surrounds the combustion chamber and opens directly into the combustion chamber and the cylinder, a flange on the head of the piston, progressively closing the opening into the combustion chamber as the piston approaches top dead center. The ventilation chamber may be formed as a plurality of individual chambers evenly distributed around the combustion chamber or as a recess opposite the outer periphery of the piston head. In the latter embodiment, an annular recess on the piston head, formed by the flange, adds to the volume of the ventilation chamber.

Inventors

  • 👤 Philippe Jarry

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 06:22
CPC Classifications
F; F02; F02B; F02B19/00; F02B19/02; F02B19/04; F02B19/16; F02B75/00; F02B75/02; F02B2075/022; F02B2075/025; Y; Y02; Y02T; Y02T10/00; Y02T10/10; Y02T10/12

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 115 words
A two-stroke engine comprising: a cylinder; a piston movable in the cylinder; a cylinder head including a combustion chamber having a cross-sectional area smaller than the cylinder, the combustion chamber including means for the introduction of fuel mixture directly therein; a ventilation chamber formed in the cylinder head around the combustion chamber and opening directly into both the cylinder and the combustion chamber, the ventilation chamber forming an impeller surface; and a circular flange formed on the head of the piston and coaxial therewith, the flange having a radius substantially less than that of the piston progressively closing the opening of the ventilation chamber into the combustion chamber as the piston approaches top dead center.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 115 words
A two-stroke engine comprising: a cylinder; a piston movable in the cylinder; a cylinder head including a combustion chamber having a cross-sectional area smaller than the cylinder, the combustion chamber including means for the introduction of fuel mixture directly therein; a ventilation chamber formed in the cylinder head around the combustion chamber and opening directly into both the cylinder and the combustion chamber, the ventilation chamber forming an impeller surface; and a circular flange formed on the head of the piston and coaxial therewith, the flange having a radius substantially less than that of the piston progressively closing the opening of the ventilation chamber into the combustion chamber as the piston approaches top dead center.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 62 words
A two-stroke engine according to claim 1, characterized in that the ventilation chamber comprises a plurality of elementary ventilation chambers uniformly distributed in the impeller surface around the combustion chamber and each opening into the combustion chamber, the progressive closure of the plurality of elementary chambers being effected by the insertion of the flange of the piston partially into the combustion chamber.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 26 words
A two-stroke engine according to claim 5 characterized in that the ventilation chamber comprises an annular recess formed on the outer periphery of the impeller surface.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 34 words
A two-stroke engine according to claim 3, characterized in that the flange of the piston defines with the piston head an external annular recess whose volume is added to that of the ventilation chamber.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US820285A Cited
US1772742A Cited
US1856328A Cited
CH148856A Cited
US1874569A Cited
US2107792A Cited
US2254438A Cited
US2511992A Cited
US3973530A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1981-01-09 1981-07-11 1982-01-10 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1985-01-09 1985-07-11 1986-01-10 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1989-01-09 1989-07-11 1990-01-10 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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