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US4066878A
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Time-domain filter for recursive type signals
Assignee: Individual
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Filing: 1976-03-29
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Granted: 1978-01-03
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Expires: 1996-03-29
Abstract
Abstract A time domain filter which separates one or more recursive pulse signal trains from other signals, pulses or noise, regardless of whether those signals are recursive or not.
Inventors
- 👤 Raymond M. Miller
- 👤 John J. Teti
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-25 03:09
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01S; G01S7/00; G01S7/02; G01S7/28; G01S7/285; G01S7/292; G01S7/2923; H; H04; H04L; H04L25/00; H04L25/02; H04L25/06; H04L25/068
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 3
Claim 1
Independent Claim
287 words
A time-domain filter for extracting known, digital, synchronous pulses from extraneous signals or noise comprising: a recursive pulse signal train input; a dynamic data storage means for receiving said input signals and which automatically retrieves said input signals that occured in past time at multiples of the pulse repetition time measured in present time and for providing time related outputs comprising: clocking means having a frequency higher than the input signal repetition rate and wherein the clock pulses are synchronized with said input pulses, and a multi-stage delay wherein the stages are cascaded and each stage is operated by said clocking means, each stage including at least one shift register with delay length such that the pulse input reaches the output of the shift register in slightly less than one pulse repetition time of said recursive pulse signal train input, and a window generator which expands the output from said shift register to form a bandwidth window; a programming circuit comprising: bandwidth switching means connected to each of said window generators to provide a variable window width, and center frequency switching means for receiving the output of said bandwidth switching means and for providing a shift register of each stage delay with the inverse number of bits of shift such that the center frequency is positioned halfway between the two window limits; correlation logic means for receiving the time related outputs of said dynamic data storage means and for generating an output whenever a selected percentage of necessary true inputs is exceeded, said output indicating a probable valid signal; and gating means responsive to said correlation logic means for passing said input pulse signal whenever said correlation logic means generates an output indicating a probable valid signal.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
287 words
A time-domain filter for extracting known, digital, synchronous pulses from extraneous signals or noise comprising: a recursive pulse signal train input; a dynamic data storage means for receiving said input signals and which automatically retrieves said input signals that occured in past time at multiples of the pulse repetition time measured in present time and for providing time related outputs comprising: clocking means having a frequency higher than the input signal repetition rate and wherein the clock pulses are synchronized with said input pulses, and a multi-stage delay wherein the stages are cascaded and each stage is operated by said clocking means, each stage including at least one shift register with delay length such that the pulse input reaches the output of the shift register in slightly less than one pulse repetition time of said recursive pulse signal train input, and a window generator which expands the output from said shift register to form a bandwidth window; a programming circuit comprising: bandwidth switching means connected to each of said window generators to provide a variable window width, and center frequency switching means for receiving the output of said bandwidth switching means and for providing a shift register of each stage delay with the inverse number of bits of shift such that the center frequency is positioned halfway between the two window limits; correlation logic means for receiving the time related outputs of said dynamic data storage means and for generating an output whenever a selected percentage of necessary true inputs is exceeded, said output indicating a probable valid signal; and gating means responsive to said correlation logic means for passing said input pulse signal whenever said correlation logic means generates an output indicating a probable valid signal.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
34 words
The time domain filter of claim 1 including a tuning indicator operatively attached to a window generator and providing a visual indication of where within the bandwidth of the filter a signal is present.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1981-01-02 | 1981-07-04 | 1982-01-03 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1985-01-02 | 1985-07-04 | 1986-01-03 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1989-01-02 | 1989-07-04 | 1990-01-03 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |