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US4065319A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Tile cements

Assignee: Hercules LLC
•
Filing: 1975-11-18
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Granted: 1977-12-27
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Expires: 1995-11-18
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Abstract

Abstract Improvements in ceramic wall and floor tiles are effected by incorporating therein as a water retention aid phenyl hydroxyethyl cellulose-hydroxyethyl cellulose, benzyl hydroxyethyl cellulose or ethyl hydroxyethyl cellulose having specified substitution levels.

Inventors

  • 👤 Armand Joseph Desmarais

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 23:26
CPC Classifications
C; C04; C04B; C04B24/00; C04B24/24; C04B24/38; C04B24/383

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 2
Claim 1
Independent Claim 128 words
In a dry mortar-forming composition which consists essentially of about 24 to 99% by weight of hydraulic cement, about 0 to 75% sand, about 0 to 2% finely divided fibers, and about 0.4 to 4% of a water-retaining thickener, said dry composition being capable, when mixed with about 25 to 40% of its own weight of water, of producing a mortar which can be applied in thin layers for setting tile on walls and ceilings, the improvement which comprises said water-retaining thickener being a modified hydroxyethyl cellulose having hydroxyethyl M.S. between about 1.5 and 2.8 and a second substituent selected from the class consisting of a. phenylhydroxyethyl at a D.S. level between about 0.04 and 0.15 and b. benzyl at a D.S. level between about 0.04 and 0.15.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 128 words
In a dry mortar-forming composition which consists essentially of about 24 to 99% by weight of hydraulic cement, about 0 to 75% sand, about 0 to 2% finely divided fibers, and about 0.4 to 4% of a water-retaining thickener, said dry composition being capable, when mixed with about 25 to 40% of its own weight of water, of producing a mortar which can be applied in thin layers for setting tile on walls and ceilings, the improvement which comprises said water-retaining thickener being a modified hydroxyethyl cellulose having hydroxyethyl M.S. between about 1.5 and 2.8 and a second substituent selected from the class consisting of a. phenylhydroxyethyl at a D.S. level between about 0.04 and 0.15 and b. benzyl at a D.S. level between about 0.04 and 0.15.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2580565A Cited
US2852402A Cited
US3243307A Cited
US3198644A Cited
US3528832A Cited
US3483007A Cited
US3788869A Cited
US3847630A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-12-26 1981-06-27 1981-12-27 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-12-26 1985-06-27 1985-12-27 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-12-26 1989-06-27 1989-12-27 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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