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US4064725A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Apparatus for making spirally wound electrochemical cells

Assignee: Hawker Energy Products Inc
•
Filing: 1976-10-18
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Granted: 1977-12-27
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Expires: 1996-10-18
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Abstract

Abstract A spirally wound element comprising opposite polarity plates and interleaved separator is described, for use in electrochemical cylindrically configured cells. The cell pack has a uniform predetermined cross section irrespective of variation in component thicknesses as long as such thicknesses are within specified tolerances. Dual head, belt-driven winder and method are also described for producing the spiral cell pack.

Inventors

  • 👤 Leonard F. Hug
  • 👤 Donald H. McClelland
  • 👤 Toshio Uba

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 10:18
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01M; H01M6/00; H01M6/04; H01M6/06; H01M6/10; B; B65; B65H; B65H2701/00; B65H2701/10; B65H2701/18; B65H2701/184; B65H2701/1846; G; G05; G05B; G05B2219/00; G05B2219/20; G05B2219/23; G05B2219/23371; H01M10/00; H01M10/04; H01M2010/0495; Y; Y02; Y02E; Y02E60/00; Y02E60/10; Y02P; Y02P70/00; Y02P70/50; Y10; Y10T; Y10T29/00; Y10T29/49; Y10T29/49002; Y10T29/49108; Y10T29/53; Y10T29/5313; Y10T29/53135; Y10T29/53139

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 139 words
Apparatus for spirally winding electrode plates and interleaved separators into a generally cylindrical form, comprising: first and second retractable juxtaposed winding heads having driving surfaces; means for advancing and retracting the winding heads relative to each other; a free turning mandrel positioned between the driving surfaces; means for feeding a leading edge of one of the electrode plates flanked on at least one of its sides with separator material in between the mandrel and the driving surface of the winding head; means for feeding a leading edge of the other electrode plate flanked on at least one of its sides with separator material in between the mandrel and the driving surface of the second winding head; and means for driving at least one of the driving surfaces about the winding head to spirally wind the electrode plates and separators.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 139 words
Apparatus for spirally winding electrode plates and interleaved separators into a generally cylindrical form, comprising: first and second retractable juxtaposed winding heads having driving surfaces; means for advancing and retracting the winding heads relative to each other; a free turning mandrel positioned between the driving surfaces; means for feeding a leading edge of one of the electrode plates flanked on at least one of its sides with separator material in between the mandrel and the driving surface of the winding head; means for feeding a leading edge of the other electrode plate flanked on at least one of its sides with separator material in between the mandrel and the driving surface of the second winding head; and means for driving at least one of the driving surfaces about the winding head to spirally wind the electrode plates and separators.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 43 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein there is provided means for retracting the winding heads during winding at a programmed rate relative to the rate at which the driving surfaces are driven to thereby produce the cylindrical form having a given cross-sectional dimension.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 22 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the mandrel is generally S-shaped, having grooves for reception of the leading edges of the plates.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 21 words
The apparatus of claim 2 wherein the retracting means includes cam controlled mechanical linkage attached to each of the winding heads.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 40 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the feeding means includes a pivotable bifurcated guide having a slot for receipt of the electrode plate, and track means extending generally normal to the direction of advancement and retraction of the winding heads.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 38 words
The apparatus of claim 5 wherein at least one side of the bifurcated guide is movable generally in a direction toward the mandrel for intercepting separator material and carrying the separator material toward the mandrel for winding thereupon.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 12 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the driving surfaces are flexible belts.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3373060A Cited
US3734779A Cited
US3776482A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-12-26 1981-06-27 1981-12-27 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-12-26 1985-06-27 1985-12-27 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-12-26 1989-06-27 1989-12-27 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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