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US4064535A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method and apparatus for effecting multiple spectral wavelength imaging with infrared television

Assignee: United States Department of the Air Force
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Filing: 1976-07-19
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Granted: 1977-12-20
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Expires: 1996-07-19
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Abstract

Abstract The processing by an infrared television system of field of view radiant emission data such as spatial, radiometric and spectral information is facilitated by apparatus and operating methods that utilize a rotatable narrow band interference filter. The filter intercepts radiant emission from a selected scene at a 0° angle of incidence and at other selected angles of incidence up to 45°. Distinguishing between laser and graybody targets is accomplished by continuously rocking the filter between 0° and 45° at the television vidicon scanning rate or some harmonic thereof.

Inventors

  • 👤 Edward F. Cross
  • 👤 Munson A. Kwok
  • 👤 Daniel C. Jonuska

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 23:44
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04N; H04N23/00; H04N23/10; H04N23/11

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 3
Claim 1
Independent Claim 118 words
The method of multiple spectral wavelength imaging with an infrared television camera having a vidicon image tube to distinguish between laser and graybody targets comprising the steps of directing said infrared television camera to view a selected scene, positioning a narrow band dielectric filter adjacent the camera receiving aperture and in intercepting relationship with radiant emission from said selected scene, processing received field of view radiant emission data taken by said infrared camera while the incident angle of said filter is continuously varied between 0° and 45° at the television vidicon image tube scanning rate, and comparing variations in voltage signal to envelope noise ratios of received radiant emission to distinguish characteristic laser and graybody target irradiance patterns.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 118 words
The method of multiple spectral wavelength imaging with an infrared television camera having a vidicon image tube to distinguish between laser and graybody targets comprising the steps of directing said infrared television camera to view a selected scene, positioning a narrow band dielectric filter adjacent the camera receiving aperture and in intercepting relationship with radiant emission from said selected scene, processing received field of view radiant emission data taken by said infrared camera while the incident angle of said filter is continuously varied between 0° and 45° at the television vidicon image tube scanning rate, and comparing variations in voltage signal to envelope noise ratios of received radiant emission to distinguish characteristic laser and graybody target irradiance patterns.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 47 words
The method of multiple spectral wavelength imaging defined in claim 1 wherein said received field of view radiant emission data is processed while the incident angle of said filter is continuously varied between 0° and 45° at a harmonic of the television vidicon image tube scanning rate.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3046441A Cited
US2834246A Cited
US3039362A Cited
US3641344A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-12-19 1981-06-20 1981-12-20 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-12-19 1985-06-20 1985-12-20 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-12-19 1989-06-20 1989-12-20 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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