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US4064428A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Chemical light device

Assignee: Omniglow Corp
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Filing: 1976-11-01
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Granted: 1977-12-20
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Expires: 1996-11-01
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Abstract

Abstract Chemical light device has oxalate and peroxy components in compartments separated by frangible means which is broken upon rapid acceleration or deceleration by a movable object within the device. The movable object is restrained until released by extraordinary acceleration.

Inventors

  • 👤 Richard Taylor Van Zandt

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 21:51
CPC Classifications
F; F21; F21K; F21K2/00; F21K2/06

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 178 words
A chemiluminescent lighting device comprising a translucent container and contained therein: a. several inactive components of an active chemiluminescent mixture, b. barrier means separating said several components in several compartments within said container, said barrier means being breakable by impact with a striking means to combine said components, c. striking means for breaking said barrier means by impact therewith, d. a movable part that is movable within said container when said movable part is free and means restraining the free movement of said movable part within said container until the linear momentum of said movable part bearing against said restraining means exceeds a predetermined yield limit, whereupon said restraining means will yield and release said movable part for free movement, e. the said striking means, barrier means and movable part being located in relation to each other within said container so that when said movable part is released for free motion, within said tube said movable part will be impelled to bring together said barrier means and said striking means with impact sufficient to break said barrier means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 178 words
A chemiluminescent lighting device comprising a translucent container and contained therein: a. several inactive components of an active chemiluminescent mixture, b. barrier means separating said several components in several compartments within said container, said barrier means being breakable by impact with a striking means to combine said components, c. striking means for breaking said barrier means by impact therewith, d. a movable part that is movable within said container when said movable part is free and means restraining the free movement of said movable part within said container until the linear momentum of said movable part bearing against said restraining means exceeds a predetermined yield limit, whereupon said restraining means will yield and release said movable part for free movement, e. the said striking means, barrier means and movable part being located in relation to each other within said container so that when said movable part is released for free motion, within said tube said movable part will be impelled to bring together said barrier means and said striking means with impact sufficient to break said barrier means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 27 words
A chemiluminescent lighting device defined by claim 1 wherein said barrier means consists of a plurality of glass ampules each enclosing one of the respective inactive components.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 22 words
A chemiluminescent lighting device defined by claim 2 wherein the defined movable part consists of at least one of said glass ampules.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 28 words
A chemiluminescent lighting device defined by claim 3 wherein one of the defined glass ampules is contained within another of said ampules which is the defined movable part.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 21 words
A chemiluminescent light device defined by claim 3 wherein the defined striking means consists of another one of said glass ampules.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 16 words
A chemiluminescent device defined by claim 3 wherein the defined striking means is a steel ball.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 26 words
A chemiluminescent device defined by claim 6 wherein one of said ampules is sealed inside the one of said glass ampule which is the moving part.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 16 words
A chemiluminescent device defined by claim 2 wherein said movable part is also said striking means.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 17 words
A chemiluminescent device defined by claim 8 wherein said movable part striking means is a steel ball.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 28 words
A chemiluminescent device defined by claim 8 wherein said restraining means is a bag of breakable film fixed in said container and containing said movable part striking means.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3584211A Cited
US3576987A Cited
US3829678A Cited
US3813534A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-12-19 1981-06-20 1981-12-20 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-12-19 1985-06-20 1985-12-20 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-12-19 1989-06-20 1989-12-20 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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