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US4059402A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Transfer printing process

Assignee: Bayer AG
•
Filing: 1976-06-01
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Granted: 1977-11-22
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Expires: 1996-06-01
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Abstract

Abstract The invention relates to the transfer printing hydrophobic fibre materials using paper supports which are printed with azo dyestuffs of the formula ##STR1## wherein X 1 and X 2 represent hydrogen or alkyl or cycloalkyl radicals and n represents 1-3, and wherein the benzene ring A can contain non-ionic substituents and the benzene ring B can contain customary non-polar substituents.

Inventors

  • 👤 Gerhard Wolfrum
  • 👤 Werner Kuhnel
  • 👤 Erich Klauke
  • 👤 Gerhard Buttner

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 15:05
CPC Classifications
D; D06; D06P; D06P5/00; D06P5/003; D06P5/004; D06P5/006; C; C09; C09B; C09B29/00; C09B29/06; C09B29/08; C09B29/0805

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 170 words
In a process for printing hydrophobic fiber materials selected from the group consisting of polyesters and polyamides by the sublimation transfer printing process, the improvement which comprises employing sublimable azo dyestuffs which have the formula ##STR208## wherein X 1 and X 2 are hydrogen, C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, C 5 -C 7 -cycloalkyl, substituted C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, or substituted C 5 -C 7 -cycloalkyl, wherein the substituents are C 1 -C 2 -alkoxy, halogen, or phenyl; n is a number from 1 to 3; A is substituted as shown in the above formula or is further substituted by NO 2 , CN, halogen, SO 2 CH 3 , SO 2 C 2 H 5 , C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, or C 1 -C 4 -alkoxy; and B is as shown in the formula or is further substituted by C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, C 1 -C 4 -alkoxy, halogen, benzyloxy, phenoxy, C 1 -C 4 -alkylcarbonylamino, formylamino, halo, (C 1 -C 4 -alkyl) carbonylamino, or haloformylamino.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 170 words
In a process for printing hydrophobic fiber materials selected from the group consisting of polyesters and polyamides by the sublimation transfer printing process, the improvement which comprises employing sublimable azo dyestuffs which have the formula ##STR208## wherein X 1 and X 2 are hydrogen, C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, C 5 -C 7 -cycloalkyl, substituted C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, or substituted C 5 -C 7 -cycloalkyl, wherein the substituents are C 1 -C 2 -alkoxy, halogen, or phenyl; n is a number from 1 to 3; A is substituted as shown in the above formula or is further substituted by NO 2 , CN, halogen, SO 2 CH 3 , SO 2 C 2 H 5 , C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, or C 1 -C 4 -alkoxy; and B is as shown in the formula or is further substituted by C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, C 1 -C 4 -alkoxy, halogen, benzyloxy, phenoxy, C 1 -C 4 -alkylcarbonylamino, formylamino, halo, (C 1 -C 4 -alkyl) carbonylamino, or haloformylamino.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 112 words
Process of claim 1 wherein X 1 and X 2 are C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, C 5 -C 7 -cycloalkyl, or either of these radicals substituted by C 1 -C 2 -alkoxy, halogen, or phenyl; A is as shown in the formula or is substituted by NO 2 , CN, halogen, SO 2 CH 3 , SO 2 C 2 H 5 , C 1-C 4 -alkyl, or C 1 -C 4 -alkoxy; and B is as shown in the formula or is substituted by C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, C 1 -C 4 -alkoxy,halogen, benzyloxy, phenoxy, C 1 -C 4 -alkylcarbonylamino, halo (C 1 -C 4 -alkyl)-carbonylamino, formylamino, or haloformylamino.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 152 words
Process of claim 1 wherein the dyestuff has characterized in that the formula ##STR209## wherein Y 1 is H, NO 2 , CN, CF 3 , or CH 3 ; Y 2 is H, NO 2 , CN, CF 3 , CH 3 , Cl, or Br; Y 3 is H or Cl; R 1 and R 2 are H, C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, phenyl-C 1 -C 3 -alkyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, methylcyclohexyl, C 1 -C 4 -chloroalkyl or C 1 -C 2 -alkoxy-C 1 -C 4 -alkyl; R 3 is H, C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, C 1 -C 4 -alkoxy, phenoxy, or benzyloxy; R 4 is H, CH 3 , CF 3 , C 2 H 5 , Cl, Br or NHCOR 5 ; and R 5 is H, C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, C 1 -C 4 -chloroalkyl, C 1 -C 4 -bromoalkyl, or methoxy-C 2 -C 4 -alkyl.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 16 words
Process according to claim 1, characterised in that a dyestuff of the formula ##STR210## is used.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 16 words
Process according to claim 1, characterised in that a dyestuff of the formula ##STR211## is used.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 16 words
Process according to claim 1 characterised in that a dyestuff of the formula ##STR212## is used.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 16 words
Process according to claim 1, characterised in that a dyestuff of the formula ##STR213## is used.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 14 words
Process according to claim 1, characterised in that a dyestuff of the formula ##STR214##

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3530111A Cited
US3782896A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-11-21 1981-05-23 1981-11-22 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-11-21 1985-05-23 1985-11-22 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-11-21 1989-05-23 1989-11-22 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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