US4059151A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Methods of fluidized production of coal in situ
Assignee: In Situ Technology Inc
•
Filing: 1976-03-04
•
Granted: 1977-11-22
•
Expires: 1996-03-04
Abstract
Abstract A method of producing combustible gases, synthetic crude oils, coal chemicals and heat from coal in situ utilizes the combined teachings of in situ gasification, liquefaction and pyrolysis in separated coal blocks.
Inventors
- 👤 Ruel C. Terry
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-02 13:59
CPC Classifications
E; E21; E21B; E21B43/00; E21B43/28; E21B43/281; E21B43/003; E21B43/16; E21B43/24; E21B43/243
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim
125 words
A method of producing coal in situ comprising the steps of: gasifying in situ one block of coal in the coal formation, introducing water into a second block in the coal formation which is separated from said one block, said second block having been previously gasified so as to be at a hot temperature so that the water reacts with the hot coal to produce H 2 + CO, injecting a solvent into a third block in the formation separated from said first two mentioned blocks to liquify the third block in situ wherein the third block has previously been gasified then cooled down by the introduction of water, and recovering the products of gasification, liquifaction and the H 2 + CO at the surface.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
125 words
A method of producing coal in situ comprising the steps of: gasifying in situ one block of coal in the coal formation, introducing water into a second block in the coal formation which is separated from said one block, said second block having been previously gasified so as to be at a hot temperature so that the water reacts with the hot coal to produce H 2 + CO, injecting a solvent into a third block in the formation separated from said first two mentioned blocks to liquify the third block in situ wherein the third block has previously been gasified then cooled down by the introduction of water, and recovering the products of gasification, liquifaction and the H 2 + CO at the surface.
Claim 3
Independent Claim
69 words
A method of producing coal in situ comprising the steps of: gasifying in situ one block in the coal formation, introducing a solvent material into a second block in the formation separated from said one block to liquefy the second block in situ wherein said second block has previously been gasified then cooled-down by the introduction of water, and recovering at the surface the products of gasification and liquefaction.
Claim 4
Independent Claim
69 words
A method of producing coal in situ comprising the steps of: gasifying in situ one block in the coal formation, introducing a solvent material into a second block in the formation separated from said one block to liquefy the second block in situ wherein said second block has previously been gasified then cooled-down by the introduction of water, and recovering at the surface the products of gasification and liquefaction.
Claim 5
Independent Claim
97 words
A method of producing coal in situ comprising the steps of: introducing water into a block of coal which was previously gasified so as to be at a hot temperature whereby the water reacts with the hot coal to produce H 2 + CO, introducing a solvent material into a second block of coal separated from said first mentioned block, to liquefy the second block in situ wherein said second block has previously been gasified then cooled by the introduction of water, and recovering at the surface the products of liquefaction and the H 2 + CO.
Claim 6
Independent Claim
97 words
A method of producing coal in situ comprising the steps of: introducing water into a block of coal which was previously gasified so as to be at a hot temperature whereby the water reacts with the hot coal to produce H 2 + CO, introducing a solvent material into a second block of coal separated from said first mentioned block, to liquefy the second block in situ wherein said second block has previously been gasified then cooled by the introduction of water, and recovering at the surface the products of liquefaction and the H 2 + CO.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US2595979A
Cited
US2761663A
Cited
US2841375A
Cited
US3116792A
Cited
US3167120A
Cited
US3323590A
Cited
US3692111A
Cited
US3770398A
Cited
US3948320A
Cited
US3924680A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1980-11-21 | 1981-05-23 | 1981-11-22 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1984-11-21 | 1985-05-23 | 1985-11-22 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1988-11-21 | 1989-05-23 | 1989-11-22 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |