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US4058368A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Hydrogen detector

Assignee: Semiconductor Sensors Inc
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Filing: 1975-09-09
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Granted: 1977-11-15
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Expires: 1995-09-09
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Abstract

Abstract A device for the detection of hydrogen comprising a semiconductor, a metal electrode and an insulator situated between the semiconductor and the electrode. The metal electrode is made of palladium, nickel, platinum or an alloy containing at least 20% palladium by atomic weight. In one embodiment, the device is a field-effect transistor. Means are also provided for heating the device for improving its response time.

Inventors

  • 👤 Christer Martinus Svensson
  • 👤 Leif Sigurd Lundkvist
  • 👤 Kurt Ingemar Lundstrom
  • 👤 Madurai Somanathan Shivaraman

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 13:23
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10D; H10D99/00; G; G01; G01N; G01N27/00; G01N27/26; G01N27/403; G01N27/414; G01N27/4141

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 60 words
An improved device for detection of hydrogen in the form of hydrogen gas, atomic hydrogen or certain gaseous hydrogen compounds, including ammonia, the improvement comprising a semiconductor, a metal electrode and an insulating layer positioned intermediate said semiconductor and said electrode, said metal electrode made from palladium, nickel, platinum or an alloy containing at least 20% palladium by atomic weight.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 60 words
An improved device for detection of hydrogen in the form of hydrogen gas, atomic hydrogen or certain gaseous hydrogen compounds, including ammonia, the improvement comprising a semiconductor, a metal electrode and an insulating layer positioned intermediate said semiconductor and said electrode, said metal electrode made from palladium, nickel, platinum or an alloy containing at least 20% palladium by atomic weight.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 36 words
An improved device according to claim 1, wherein said device is a field-effect transistor, the gate electrode of said transistor made from palladium, nickel, platinum or an alloy containing at least 20% palladium by atomic weight.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 23 words
An improved device according to claim 2, wherein means are provided to heat the device to temperatures ranging between 50° and 250° C.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 24 words
An improved device according to claim 3, wherein said heater means is a part of said semiconductor in the form of an integrated circuit.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 23 words
An improved device according to claim 1 wherein means are provided to heat the device to temperatures ranging between 50° and 250° C.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 24 words
An improved device according to claim 5, wherein said heater means is a part of said semiconductor in the form of an integrated circuit.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2975362A Cited
US3428892A Cited
US3831432A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-11-14 1981-05-16 1981-11-15 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-11-14 1985-05-16 1985-11-15 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-11-14 1989-05-16 1989-11-15 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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