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US4057464A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Nuclear reactor installation

Assignee: Siemens AG
•
Filing: 1974-08-29
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Granted: 1977-11-08
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Expires: 1994-08-29
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Abstract

Abstract In a nuclear reactor installation, the reactor building which is closed during the operation of the reactor, is subdivided into two ventilation-wise separate zones, wherein overpressure is maintained in the one zone by transporting filtered air from the first to the second zone. The invention is of interest particularly for pressurized water reactors.

Inventors

  • 👤 Georg Mair
  • 👤 Hans-Peter Schabert

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 19:51
CPC Classifications
G; G21; G21C; G21C13/00; G21C13/02; G21C13/022; Y; Y02; Y02E; Y02E30/00; Y02E30/30

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 102 words
A nuclear reactor installation comprising a reactor building forming a containment which is closed during reactor operation and internally defines an equipment zone containing radiating components and an operating zone which is accessible to workmen, and having a system for providing an atmospheric overpressure in the operating zone relative to the atmospheric pressure in the equipment zone; wherein the improvement comprises said system having means for removing a flow of atmosphere from said equipment zone, filter means for filtering said flow, and means for introducing a flow of the atmosphere filtered by said filter means to said operating zone under said overpressure.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 102 words
A nuclear reactor installation comprising a reactor building forming a containment which is closed during reactor operation and internally defines an equipment zone containing radiating components and an operating zone which is accessible to workmen, and having a system for providing an atmospheric overpressure in the operating zone relative to the atmospheric pressure in the equipment zone; wherein the improvement comprises said system having means for removing a flow of atmosphere from said equipment zone, filter means for filtering said flow, and means for introducing a flow of the atmosphere filtered by said filter means to said operating zone under said overpressure.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 22 words
The installation of claim 1 in which said filter means removes iodine from the flow of atmosphere removed from the equipment room.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 59 words
The installation of claim 2 in which said building forms a room enclosed from said operating room and has means for removing a flow of atmosphere from the operating room and means for filtering the removed flow of atmosphere to remove rare gases therefrom, and means for introducing a flow of this removed and filtered atmosphere to said room.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 31 words
The installation of claim 3 in which said means for removing atmosphere from the operating zone, removes a flow of about one-twentieth of the atmospheric flow introduced to said equipment room.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 16 words
The installation of claim 4 in which a double-door connects said room with said operating zone.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 30 words
The installation of claim 2 in which said system has means for drying the flow of atmosphere removed from said equipment room prior to its introduction to said operating zone.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 17 words
The installation of claim 1 having controllable means for directly interconnecting said zones for atmospheric flow therebetween.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 36 words
The installation of claim 1 in which said building forms at least one radiation dangerous room and said operating zone is connected to feed its overpressure atmosphere back to said equipment zone via said dangerous room.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 74 words
The installation of claim 1 in which said reactor building is closed by a spherical steel containment shell and a secondary concrete shield having a cylindrical wall forming a closed annular space for containing auxiliary equipment around the containment shell, and has exhaust means for exhausting the atmosphere from said annular space to the atmosphere outside of the building, said exhaust means including filter means for filtering the exhausting atmosphere from said annular space.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 26 words
The installation of claim 1 in which said building has means for purging all of its enclosed spaces with fresh atmosphere from outside of the building.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

GB868672A Cited
DE1273331B Cited
US3667370A Cited
US3937651A Cited
US3929568A Cited
US3829551A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-11-07 1981-05-09 1981-11-08 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-11-07 1985-05-09 1985-11-08 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-11-07 1989-05-09 1989-11-08 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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