Patent US4056955A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4056955A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Ignition lock
Assignee: Valhi Inc
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Filing: 1976-06-11
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Granted: 1977-11-08
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Expires: 1996-06-11
Abstract
Abstract An automobile ignition lock includes a plug with a plurality of tumblers. The plug is rotatably mounted in a cylinder and includes a slot for receipt of a tumbler actuating key. A key bolt is positioned at the inner end of the key slot and is movable in response to insertion of the key in the key slot from a plug locking to a plug unlocking position. Excessive longitudinal transfer or movement of the key bolt relocks the plug and cylinder and prevents relative rotation. Thus, a key with appropriate bitting and of appropriate length must be used to effect unlocking of the plug from the cylinder. As an additional security feature of the lock, the plug is designed with a circumferential slot that fractures and separates the plug into two separate portions when an attempt is made to forceably rotate the plug relative to the cylinder.
Inventors
- 👤 Dwight W. Glass
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-30 09:56
CPC Classifications
E; E05; E05B; E05B9/00; E05B9/08; E05B9/084; E05B9/086; E05B29/00; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T70/00; Y10T70/70; Y10T70/7441; Y10T70/7486; Y10T70/7508; Y10T70/7559; Y10T70/7667; Y10T70/7684; Y10T70/7915; Y10T70/7932; Y10T70/7944; Y10T70/7949
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 3
Claim 1
Independent Claim
185 words
In a tumbler lock device of the type including a cylinder with a central passage, a generally cylindrical plug rotatably inserted in the passage, said plug including a key slot with a key receiving end, said plug also including a tumbler mechanism for locking the plug in fixed non-rotatable position relative to the cylinder, the tumbler mechanism being cooperative with a specific key to effect release of the tumbler mechanism and permit rotation of the plug thereby, and said plug also including driving means operated in response to rotation of the plug, the improvement of lock security means comprising torque responsive means in the plug responsive to threshold torque force on the locked plug to separate the plug into at least two portions, said torque responsive means comprising a circumferential slot on the outside surface of the plug, said slot defining a weakened section of the plug and a line of separation of plug portions upon application of torque to the plug and in excess of the threshold torque level, said slot being a separate slot intermediate the key receiving end and the tumbler mechanism.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
185 words
In a tumbler lock device of the type including a cylinder with a central passage, a generally cylindrical plug rotatably inserted in the passage, said plug including a key slot with a key receiving end, said plug also including a tumbler mechanism for locking the plug in fixed non-rotatable position relative to the cylinder, the tumbler mechanism being cooperative with a specific key to effect release of the tumbler mechanism and permit rotation of the plug thereby, and said plug also including driving means operated in response to rotation of the plug, the improvement of lock security means comprising torque responsive means in the plug responsive to threshold torque force on the locked plug to separate the plug into at least two portions, said torque responsive means comprising a circumferential slot on the outside surface of the plug, said slot defining a weakened section of the plug and a line of separation of plug portions upon application of torque to the plug and in excess of the threshold torque level, said slot being a separate slot intermediate the key receiving end and the tumbler mechanism.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
138 words
The device of claim 1 including a key bolt in a slot in said plug and biased in a longitudinal direction parallel to the axis of rotation of said plug into engagement simultaneously with a recess defined in the passage of said cylinder and with the slot in said plug to thereby prevent rotation of the plug in the cylinder, said key bolt being longitudinally transported in the slot by placement of a key of proper length extending into the key slot to translate said key bolt to a non-interference position of said key bolt with said cylinder, said cylinder including a second key bolt engaging recess opposed to the first engaging recess whereby longitudinal displacement of the key bolt in the slot beyond the non-interference position also locks the plug in a non-rotatable position within the cylinder.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1980-11-07 | 1981-05-09 | 1981-11-08 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1984-11-07 | 1985-05-09 | 1985-11-08 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1988-11-07 | 1989-05-09 | 1989-11-08 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |