Patent US4056822A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4056822A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Low profile single channel thermal analog recorder
Assignee: Xerox Corp
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Filing: 1976-12-03
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Granted: 1977-11-01
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Expires: 1996-12-03
Abstract
Abstract A paper transport system used in connection with a thermal analog recorder is provided. This system engages the paper for a predetermined length of time and subsequently releases it employing mechanical means. Roller means are provided for engaging and transporting a heat sensitive paper. When the test paper is inserted into the nip formed between the roller means, a tapered resistor element residing on at least one of the rollers is made to develop a non-uniform temperature profile when energized from the output of a test source which permanently marks or records on the test paper. An improved method of single channel thermal analog recording is also disclosed employing this device.
Inventors
- 👤 David D. Thornburg
- 👤 Geoffrey O. Thompson
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-27 16:46
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01D; G01D15/00; G01D15/24; G01D15/10
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim
126 words
A thermal analog recorder comprising an upper thermally conductive roller and an electrically insulating lower roller which is engageably positioned with respect to said upper roller to provide a nip therebetween through which recording paper may pass, said lower roller having disposed on at least part of the surface thereof a tapered resistor heating element said tapered resistor element comprising a tapered electrically resistive element which develops a non-uniform temperature profile upon electrical energization from the output of a test source, a pin carried by the lower roller, a pin stop against which said pin is loaded in the rest position by a coil spring, and a latch which is positioned to terminate the travel of the pin upon insertion of the heat sensitive recording paper.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
126 words
A thermal analog recorder comprising an upper thermally conductive roller and an electrically insulating lower roller which is engageably positioned with respect to said upper roller to provide a nip therebetween through which recording paper may pass, said lower roller having disposed on at least part of the surface thereof a tapered resistor heating element said tapered resistor element comprising a tapered electrically resistive element which develops a non-uniform temperature profile upon electrical energization from the output of a test source, a pin carried by the lower roller, a pin stop against which said pin is loaded in the rest position by a coil spring, and a latch which is positioned to terminate the travel of the pin upon insertion of the heat sensitive recording paper.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
30 words
The recorder as defined in claim 1 wherein said thermally conductive roller comprises one material selected from the group consisting of aluminum, copper, stainless steel, brass, iron, nickel, and chromium.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
17 words
The recorder as defined in claim 1 wherein the resistive element resides on an electrically insulating substrate.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
30 words
The device as defined in claim 3 wherein said substrate comprises one material selected from the group consisting of borosilicate glasses, ceramics epoxy/glass composites, silicone rubbers, polyimides and polyethylene terephthalate.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
31 words
The recorder as defined in claim 1 wherein said resistive element comprises one material selected from the group consisting of chromium, nickel, nickel chromium alloys, copper nickel alloys and stainless steel.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
127 words
A thermal analog recorder comprising roller means for engaging and transporting heat sensitive paper, said means comprising two engageably positioned rollers forming a nip therebetween, said nip being of sufficient size to provide frictional engagement of the test paper when inserted therein and corresponding travel of the roller means corresponding to the insertion of the paper, a tapered resistor element residing on at least one of said rollers said element comprising a tapered electrically resistive element which develops a non-uniform temperature profile on electrical energization from the output of a test source, means for biasing the roller carrying the tapered resistor element, means for terminating the traverse of the roller means and means for releasing said biasing means so as to expel the test paper after recording.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
127 words
A thermal analog recorder comprising roller means for engaging and transporting heat sensitive paper, said means comprising two engageably positioned rollers forming a nip therebetween, said nip being of sufficient size to provide frictional engagement of the test paper when inserted therein and corresponding travel of the roller means corresponding to the insertion of the paper, a tapered resistor element residing on at least one of said rollers said element comprising a tapered electrically resistive element which develops a non-uniform temperature profile on electrical energization from the output of a test source, means for biasing the roller carrying the tapered resistor element, means for terminating the traverse of the roller means and means for releasing said biasing means so as to expel the test paper after recording.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
15 words
The device as defined in claim 6 wherein said biasing means comprises a coil spring.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
21 words
The device as defined in claim 6 wherein said terminating means comprises a pin and latch assembly which are releasably engageable.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
126 words
An improved method of single channel thermal analog recording comprising providing a roller assembly said roller assembly comprising two rollers forming a nip therebetween one of said rollers carrying a tapered resistor element said tapered resistor element comprising a tapered electrically resistive element which develops a non-uniform temperature on electrical energization from the output of a test source, inserting a heat sensitive paper in the nip of said roller assembly thus rotating said roller assembly, terminating the travel of said roller assembly so that the tapered resistor element is in operative relationship with the paper and the other roller, supplying a test current to said roller assembly thus creating a mark corresponding to the test current on said recording paper and releasing said paper after recording.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
126 words
An improved method of single channel thermal analog recording comprising providing a roller assembly said roller assembly comprising two rollers forming a nip therebetween one of said rollers carrying a tapered resistor element said tapered resistor element comprising a tapered electrically resistive element which develops a non-uniform temperature on electrical energization from the output of a test source, inserting a heat sensitive paper in the nip of said roller assembly thus rotating said roller assembly, terminating the travel of said roller assembly so that the tapered resistor element is in operative relationship with the paper and the other roller, supplying a test current to said roller assembly thus creating a mark corresponding to the test current on said recording paper and releasing said paper after recording.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
39 words
The process as defined in claim 9 wherein said heat sensitive test recording paper comprises a complex compound of an electron donor with an electron acceptor said material being selected from the group consisting of ferric sterate in pyrogallol.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1980-10-31 | 1981-05-02 | 1981-11-01 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1984-10-31 | 1985-05-02 | 1985-11-01 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1988-10-31 | 1989-05-02 | 1989-11-01 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |