Patent US4055839A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4055839A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Foaling alarm
Assignee: Locust Farms Inc
•
Filing: 1976-06-23
•
Granted: 1977-10-25
•
Expires: 1996-06-23
Abstract
Abstract A foaling alarm adapted to be positioned around the withers and belly of a mare just behind the forearms and having, in the region of the withers, an RF transmitter, and a position sensing switch which energizes the transmitter when the mare lies down on her side in foaling position. The transmitter, when thus energized, actuates a remote receiver which, in turn, actuates an audio and/or visual alarm for summoning aid by the mare's attendant or owner.
Inventors
- 👤 Leonard T. Skeggs
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-26 10:09
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61D; A61D17/00; A61D17/008; G; G08; G08B; G08B21/00; G08B21/02; G08B21/04; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S128/00; Y10S128/903
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 22
Claim 1
Independent Claim
152 words
A foaling alarm for signalling the foaling of a mare comprising a device adapted to encircle a mare's body and including an upper portion having a recess to embrace the withers to prevent circumferential displacement of said device, and a flexible girth means connected to said upper portion to engage under the forepart of the belly behind the front legs; transmitter means and position sensing switch means carried by said upper portion; said transmitter means, when energized, being operative to emit a signal of predetermined frequency; said position sensing switch means being operative to energize said transmitter means only when the mare is in foaling position on her side; and remote receiver and alarm signal system means; said receiver means being tuned to said transmitter signal and operative in response thereto to actuate said alarm signal system to provide an alarm signal for summoning aid to facilitate the birth of the foal.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
152 words
A foaling alarm for signalling the foaling of a mare comprising a device adapted to encircle a mare's body and including an upper portion having a recess to embrace the withers to prevent circumferential displacement of said device, and a flexible girth means connected to said upper portion to engage under the forepart of the belly behind the front legs; transmitter means and position sensing switch means carried by said upper portion; said transmitter means, when energized, being operative to emit a signal of predetermined frequency; said position sensing switch means being operative to energize said transmitter means only when the mare is in foaling position on her side; and remote receiver and alarm signal system means; said receiver means being tuned to said transmitter signal and operative in response thereto to actuate said alarm signal system to provide an alarm signal for summoning aid to facilitate the birth of the foal.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
21 words
The foaling alarm of claim 1 wherein flexible strap and buckle means adjustably interconnect said girth means to said upper portion.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
29 words
The foaling alarm of claim 1 wherein said position sensing means switch means is operative to energize said transmitter means regardless of which side the mare lies down on.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
16 words
The foaling alarm of claim 3 wherein said position sensing switch means comprises mercury switch means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
27 words
The foaling alarm of claim 1 wherein said upper portion has openable pocket means for insertion or removal of said transmitter means and position sensing switch means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
32 words
The foaling alarm of claim 1 wherein said transmitter means is battery powered via a circuit which is closed by said position sensing switch means when the mare is in foaling position.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
37 words
The foaling alarm of claim 6 wherein said transmitter means has a manually-operated switch means associated therewith to conserve said battery power during periods of non-use and storage of said device irrespective of the stored position thereof.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
23 words
The foaling alarm of claim 1 wherein said upper portion has downwardly extending strap means to which said girth means is adjustably secured.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
50 words
The foaling alarm of claim 1 wherein said upper portion has downwardly diverging portions to engage the mare's back adjacent the withers; and wherein one of said downwardly diverging portions has pocket means for receiving and retaining therein a unit containing said transmitter means and said position sensing switch means.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
38 words
The foaling alarm of claim 9 wherein said transmitter means is powered by a battery in said unit via an electrical circuit which is closed by said position sensing switch means when the mare is in foaling position.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
34 words
The foaling alarm of claim 10 wherein said unit has a manually operated switch means to conserve said battery during periods or non-use and storage of said device irrespective of the stored position thereof.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
41 words
The foaling alarm of claim 9 wherein said pocket means has a flap which, in conjunction with releasable fastening means, retains said unit in said pocket means or permits insertion and withdrawal of said unit into and from said pocket means.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
46 words
The foaling alarm of claim 9 wherein said position sensing switch means comprises two mercury switches and means for angularly adjusting said switches in said unit so that one or the other of said switches energizes said transmitter means depending on which side the mare lies.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
42 words
The foaling alarm of claim 9 wherein said upper porion, including said pocket means, is of flexible fabric with reinforcement in said recess and downwardly diverging portions and with padding material on the bottom sides of said recess and downwardly diverging portions.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
22 words
The foaling alarm of claim 14 wherein said upper portion has downwardly extending straps for connection with straps of said girth means.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
19 words
The foaling alarm of claim 1 wherein said upper portion comprises hinged together sections which define said recess therebetween.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
21 words
The foaling alarm of claim 16 wherein said sections extend in opposite directions from said recess to engage the mare's back.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
44 words
The alarm system of claim 16 wherein said transmitter means comprises battery means and signal emitting means; and wherein said sections have compartments therein in which said battery means and said signal emitting means are respectively disposed with removable cover plates over said compartments.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
31 words
The foaling alarm of claim 18 wherein flexible conduit means extends across said sections having conductors therein operatively connecting said battery means and position sensing means to said signal emitting means.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
34 words
The foaling alarm of claim 18 wherein one section has manually operated switch means to conserve said battery means during periods of non-use and storage of said device irrespective of the stored position thereof.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
35 words
The foaling alarm of claim 16 wherein each section has flexible strap means extending along the respective opposite sides of the mare's body; and wherein said girth means is adjustably secured to said strap means.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US3268845A
Cited
US3572316A
Cited
US3588858A
Cited
US3533095A
Cited
US3740648A
Cited
US3827403A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1980-10-24 | 1981-04-25 | 1981-10-25 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1984-10-24 | 1985-04-25 | 1985-10-25 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1988-10-24 | 1989-04-25 | 1989-10-25 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |