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US4054822A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Contouring control system employing ramp staircasing of position points

Assignee: AUTONUMERICS Inc
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Filing: 1975-12-18
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Granted: 1977-10-18
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Expires: 1995-12-18
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Abstract

Abstract A control system for positioning a machine member in accordance with a set of predetermined instructions corresponding to a prescribed path of movement of the machine member includes first and second motor driving means operative in two mutually perpendicular directions to drive the machine member, pulse generating means to actuate the motor driving means, and a contour logic circuit to enable operation of the motor driving means in such a way that the machine member follows a staircase path closely conforming to the prescribed path. Drive of the first motor driving means is continuously maintained and drive of the second motor driving means is permitted only when required, then drive of the second motor driving means is continuously maintained and drive of the first motor driving means is permitted only when required.

Inventors

  • 👤 Walter A. Steinberg
  • 👤 Howard E. Parker

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 18:24
CPC Classifications
G; G05; G05B; G05B19/00; G05B19/02; G05B19/18; G05B19/41; G05B19/4103

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 296 words
A control system for positioning a machine member in accordance with a set of predetermined input instructions corresponding to a prescribed path of movement of said machine member comprising: motor driving means operatively connected to said machine member to drive the same in at least two mutually perpendicular directions; pulse generating means for generating separate trains of pulses corresponding to magnitudes of coordinates in said directions of points along a prescribed path, said pulse generating means being operatively connected to said motor driving means for actuating the same by the respective trains of pulses; and a contour logic circuit means connected to said pulse generating means and arranged to detect deviation from said prescribed path, said contour logic circuit being connected to said motor driving means for enabling the same to respond to pulses applied thereto by said pulse generating means whereby a portion of said motor driving means drives said machine member continuously in one of said directions and permits another portion of said motor drive means to drive said machine member in another direction only when said machine member arrives at or overshoots said path, said contour logic circuit means comprising: a first and second coordinate register respectively arranged to receive data corresponding to magnitudes of coordinates in said two directions respectively; an error register means for generating data corresponding to deviations between magnitudes of coordinates prescribed by the instructions and magnitudes of coordinates of present location in which said first and second motor driving means actually move said machine member; and a logic circuit means connected in circuit with said coordinate registers and said error register means to enable either motor driving means selectively to drive said machine member in either direction depending on the particular deviations determined by said error register means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 296 words
A control system for positioning a machine member in accordance with a set of predetermined input instructions corresponding to a prescribed path of movement of said machine member comprising: motor driving means operatively connected to said machine member to drive the same in at least two mutually perpendicular directions; pulse generating means for generating separate trains of pulses corresponding to magnitudes of coordinates in said directions of points along a prescribed path, said pulse generating means being operatively connected to said motor driving means for actuating the same by the respective trains of pulses; and a contour logic circuit means connected to said pulse generating means and arranged to detect deviation from said prescribed path, said contour logic circuit being connected to said motor driving means for enabling the same to respond to pulses applied thereto by said pulse generating means whereby a portion of said motor driving means drives said machine member continuously in one of said directions and permits another portion of said motor drive means to drive said machine member in another direction only when said machine member arrives at or overshoots said path, said contour logic circuit means comprising: a first and second coordinate register respectively arranged to receive data corresponding to magnitudes of coordinates in said two directions respectively; an error register means for generating data corresponding to deviations between magnitudes of coordinates prescribed by the instructions and magnitudes of coordinates of present location in which said first and second motor driving means actually move said machine member; and a logic circuit means connected in circuit with said coordinate registers and said error register means to enable either motor driving means selectively to drive said machine member in either direction depending on the particular deviations determined by said error register means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 31 words
A control system as defined by claim 1 wherein said motor driving means comprises a first and second motor connected to said machine member for driving in two mutually perpendicular directions.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 78 words
A control system as defined by claim 2, further comprising: a first and second set of input switches respectively arranged for inserting data corresponding to magnitudes of coordinates of said path in said two directions; and a first and a second manual load gate respectively connected between said first and second input switches and said first and second coordinate registers for inserting data corresponding to magnitudes of coordinates in said two directions into said first and second registers.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 42 words
A control system as defined in claim 3, further comprising tape load gates respectively connected to said first and second coordinate registers for inserting coded tape date corresponding to magnitudes of coordinates in said two directions into said first and second registers.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 45 words
A control system as defined by claim 4, further comprising a load control circuit connected in circut with said first and second coordinate registers respectively for determining the data to be entered into said first and second registers when said data constitutes coded tape data.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 39 words
A control system as defined by claim 2, further comprising an adder circuit means for selectively adding contents of said error register means and either one of said first and second registers for application to said control logic circuit.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 32 words
A control system as defined by claim 1, further comprising a logic for modifying the pulse period on a pulse-to-pulse basis in order to achieve constant velocity of the point in motion.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3619582A Cited
US3461365A Cited
US3652839A Cited
US3372268A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-10-17 1981-04-18 1981-10-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-10-17 1985-04-18 1985-10-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-10-17 1989-04-18 1989-10-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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