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US4054265A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Device for gripping ropes, cables or wires

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1975-12-12
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Granted: 1977-10-18
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Expires: 1995-12-12
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Abstract

Abstract The device is in the nature of a winch, particularly for use on sailing yachts as a sheet or anchor winch, and in which the rope or the like to be gripped is guided over a driven member comprising two conical discs operatively coupled to each other and having their conical surfaces facing each other and opening around the entire periphery of the driven member. A drive shaft is operable to rotate the discs, and at least one conical disc and preferably both conical discs, are mounted for rotation about respective axes fixedly inclined relative to the axis of the drive shaft. Thereby the discs conjointly define, along a part of their circumferences, a wedge-shape opening for the rope to be gripped or clamped. The discs are rotatably supported on respective mounting plates which are secured to each other and to a suitable support surface, such as the deck of a yacht. The discs may be in the form of internal ring gears meshing with pinions secured to the drive shaft, or the discs may be in the form of external gears meshing with pinions secured to the drive shaft. In one embodiment of the invention, the discs are internal ring gears meshing with an externally geared drive ring having an arcuate periphery and having teeth on its internal surface engaging one or more planetary pinions meshing with a pinion secured to the drive shaft. The facing conical surfaces of the discs may be formed with friction producing configurations.

Inventors

  • 👤 Rudolf Magg
  • 👤 Gotz Siegmann

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 12:37
CPC Classifications
B; B66; B66D; B66D1/00; B66D1/60; B66D1/74; B66D1/7415; F; F16; F16G; F16G11/00; F16G11/12

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 19
Claim 1
Independent Claim 183 words
In a device, in the nature of a winch, for gripping ropes, cables and wires, particularly for use on sailing yachts as a sheet and anchor winch, of the type in which the rope to be gripped is guided over a driven member comprising two conical discs operatively coupled to each other and having their conical surfaces facing each other, the improvement comprising, in combination, said two conical discs having their facing conical surfaces opening outwardly, without obstruction to entry of a rope therebetween, around the entire peripheries of said discs; a common drive shaft operable to rotate both said discs; and means mounting said two conical discs for rotation about an axis fixedly inclined relative to the axis of said drive shaft; whereby the discs conjointly define, along a part of their circumferences, a wedge-shaped opening, having a fixed included angle, received ropes of different diameters to be gripped said mounting means comprises two plates; said two conical discs being positioned between and supported by said plates; and means interconnecting said plates against relative movement thereof and extending through said conical discs.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 183 words
In a device, in the nature of a winch, for gripping ropes, cables and wires, particularly for use on sailing yachts as a sheet and anchor winch, of the type in which the rope to be gripped is guided over a driven member comprising two conical discs operatively coupled to each other and having their conical surfaces facing each other, the improvement comprising, in combination, said two conical discs having their facing conical surfaces opening outwardly, without obstruction to entry of a rope therebetween, around the entire peripheries of said discs; a common drive shaft operable to rotate both said discs; and means mounting said two conical discs for rotation about an axis fixedly inclined relative to the axis of said drive shaft; whereby the discs conjointly define, along a part of their circumferences, a wedge-shaped opening, having a fixed included angle, received ropes of different diameters to be gripped said mounting means comprises two plates; said two conical discs being positioned between and supported by said plates; and means interconnecting said plates against relative movement thereof and extending through said conical discs.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 33 words
In a device, the improvement claimed in claim 1, in which both conical discs are mounted so that their axes of rotation are fixedly inclined relative to the axis of said drive shaft.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 25 words
In a device, the improvement claimed in claim 1, in which said plates are formed with respective recesses each receiving one of said conical discs.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 20 words
In a device, the improvement claimed in claim 3, including anti-friction bearings on said plates rotatably supporting said conical discs.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 32 words
In a device, the improvement claimed in claim 3, in which the recesses in said plates are rotationally symmetrical relative to the axes of rotation of the respective conical discs supported thereon.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 68 words
In a device, the improvement claimed in claim 5, including respective sleeves mounting said discs, the axes of said sleeves being inclined relative to each other and each being coaxial with the axis of rotation of the associated disc; each disc having gear teeth on its external periphery; respective gears meshing with said gear teeth and driving means connected to said gears and operable to rotate the same.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 17 words
In a device, the improvement claimed in claim 6, in which said driving means is a crank.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 18 words
In a device, the improvement claimed in claim 6, in which said driving means includes a drive motor.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 28 words
In a device, the improvement claimed in clam 2, in which each disc has, on at least part of the area of its conical surface, a non-skid coating.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 30 words
In a device, the improvement claimed in claim 2, in which each disc has, on at least part of the area of its conical surface, sets of radially extending teeth.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 28 words
In a device, the improvement claimed in claim 2, in which each disc has, on at least part of the area of its conical surface, a nap pattern.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 20 words
In a device, the improvement claimed in claim 2, including a device operable to automatically lock said discs against rotation.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 38 words
In a device, the improvement claimed in claim 2, in which each disc has a base circle and, on at least part of the area of its conical surface, sets of teeth extending tangentially to said base circle.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 69 words
In a device, the improvement claimed in claim 1, in which each disc is formed with a circular opening therein concentric with its axis of rotation; the inner peripheries of said discs being formed with gear teeth; said drive shaft extending eccentrically of the openings in said discs; and a gear non-rotatably mounted on said drive shaft and meshing with the teeth on the inner peripheries of said discs.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 68 words
In a device, the improvement claimed in claim 1, in which each disc is formed with a circular opening concentric with its axis of rotation; the inner peripheries of said discs being formed with gear teeth; a drive ring having external gear teeth meshing with the internal gear teeth of said discs; and means operatively interconnecting said drive shaft and said drive ring for rotation of said discs.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 37 words
In a device, the improvement claimed in claim 15, including gear teeth on the internal periphery of said drive ring; and gearing rotatable by said drive shaft meshing with the internal gear teeth on said drive ring.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 212 words
In a device, in the nature of a winch, for gripping ropes, cables and wires, particularly for use on sailing yachts as a sheet and anchor winch, of the type in which the rope to be gripped is guided over a driven member comprising two conical discs operatively coupled to each other and having their conical surfaces facing each other, the improvement comprising, in combination, a drive shaft operable to rotate said discs; means mounting at least one conical disc for rotation about an axis inclined relative to the axis of said drive shaft; whereby the discs conjointly define, along a part of their cicumference, a wedge-shape opening for the rope to be gripped; each disc being formed with a circular opening concentric with its axis of rotation; the inner peripheries of said discs being formed with gear teeth; a drive ring having external gear teeth meshing with the internal gear teeth of said discs; means operatively interconnecting said drive shaft and said drive ring for rotation of said discs, said mounting means comprises fixedly coupled plates said drive ring being disposed between said plates; and means mounting said drive ring on said plates for rotation relatively thereto; said drive ring having a spherical external periphery carrying the external gear teeth thereof.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 212 words
In a device, in the nature of a winch, for gripping ropes, cables and wires, particularly for use on sailing yachts as a sheet and anchor winch, of the type in which the rope to be gripped is guided over a driven member comprising two conical discs operatively coupled to each other and having their conical surfaces facing each other, the improvement comprising, in combination, a drive shaft operable to rotate said discs; means mounting at least one conical disc for rotation about an axis inclined relative to the axis of said drive shaft; whereby the discs conjointly define, along a part of their cicumference, a wedge-shape opening for the rope to be gripped; each disc being formed with a circular opening concentric with its axis of rotation; the inner peripheries of said discs being formed with gear teeth; a drive ring having external gear teeth meshing with the internal gear teeth of said discs; means operatively interconnecting said drive shaft and said drive ring for rotation of said discs, said mounting means comprises fixedly coupled plates said drive ring being disposed between said plates; and means mounting said drive ring on said plates for rotation relatively thereto; said drive ring having a spherical external periphery carrying the external gear teeth thereof.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US783310A Cited
US2802366A Cited
US3231240A Cited
US3375725A Cited
US3643921A Cited
US3965767A Cited
US3881361A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-10-17 1981-04-18 1981-10-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-10-17 1985-04-18 1985-10-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-10-17 1989-04-18 1989-10-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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