US4053538A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Block polymers from isocyanurate-based polyesters and conventional polyester segments
Assignee: Armstrong World Industries Inc
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Filing: 1976-04-09
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Granted: 1977-10-11
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Expires: 1996-04-09
Abstract
Abstract A substantially linear segmented copolymer of the formula (MX) n where n is an integer greater than 0 and M is a bivalent organic radical segment of the formula ##STR1## wherein R is hydrogen, C 1 to C 4 alkyl, aryl, or C 1 to C 4 alkyl substituted aryl; A is C 1 to C 4 alkylene; A' is C 1 to C 4 alkylene the same or different than A, phenylene or alkyl substituted phenylene; and y is an integer greater than 0; and X is a bivalent organic radical segment of the formula ##STR2## WHEREIN G is a long chain radical segment of recurring linkages selected from the group consisting of ester and ether; and z is an integer greater than 0 the same or different than y.
Inventors
- 👤 John E. Herweh
- 👤 William Y. Whitmore
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-24 13:29
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08G; C08G63/00; C08G63/68; C08G63/685; C07; C07D; C07D251/00; C07D251/02; C07D251/12; C07D251/26; C07D251/30; C07D251/34
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim
173 words
A substantially linear segmented copolymer having the formula (MX) n wherein n is an integer greater than 0 and M is a bivalent organic radical segment of the formula ##STR9## wherein R is hydrogen, C 1 to C 4 alkyl, aryl or C 1 to C 4 alkyl substituted aryl; A is C 1 to C 4 alkylene; A' is C 1 to C 4 alkylene the same or different from A, phenylene or alkyl substituted phenylene; and y is an integer greater than 0, said segment M of molecular weight from 1,000 to 20,000; and X is a bivalent organic radical segment of the formula ##STR10## wherein G is a long chain radical segment of recurring linkages selected from the group consisting of ester and ether; and z is in integer greater than 0 the same or different than said segment X of molecular weight 1,000 to 20,000; wherein the difference between the glass transition temperature of said segment M and said segment X is from about 50° to about 200° C.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
173 words
A substantially linear segmented copolymer having the formula (MX) n wherein n is an integer greater than 0 and M is a bivalent organic radical segment of the formula ##STR9## wherein R is hydrogen, C 1 to C 4 alkyl, aryl or C 1 to C 4 alkyl substituted aryl; A is C 1 to C 4 alkylene; A' is C 1 to C 4 alkylene the same or different from A, phenylene or alkyl substituted phenylene; and y is an integer greater than 0, said segment M of molecular weight from 1,000 to 20,000; and X is a bivalent organic radical segment of the formula ##STR10## wherein G is a long chain radical segment of recurring linkages selected from the group consisting of ester and ether; and z is in integer greater than 0 the same or different than said segment X of molecular weight 1,000 to 20,000; wherein the difference between the glass transition temperature of said segment M and said segment X is from about 50° to about 200° C.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
34 words
The copolymer of claim 1 wherein organic bivalent radical segments M and N are coupled with a coupling reagent selected from the group consisting of aliphatic diisocyanate, aliphatic diacid chloride, and aliphatic dicarboxylic acid.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
49 words
The copolymer of claim 1 wherein M is ##STR11## wherein R is hydrogen, C 1 to C 4 alkyl, aryl, or C 1 to C 4 alkyl substituted aryl; and y is greater than 0 and X is selected from the group consisting of linear polyalkyllactone and polyalkylene phthalate.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
13 words
The copolymer of claim 3 wherein R is phenyl and X is polycaprolacetone.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
15 words
The copolymer of claim 1 wherein the ratio of M:X is from 2:8 to 8:2.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
14 words
The copolymer of claim 3 wherein R is phenyl and X is polyethylene isophthalate.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
192 words
A process for preparing a substantially linear segmented copolymer which comprises the steps of: a. reacting a linear isocyanurate-containing polymer segment of the formula ##STR12## wherein R is hydrogen, C 1 to C 4 alkyl, aryl or C 1 to C 4 alkyl-substituted aryl; A is C 1 to C 4 alkylene; A' is C 1 to C 4 alkylene, the same or different from A, phenylene, or alkyl-substituted phenylene, and y is an integer greater than 0, said linear isocyanurate-containing polymer having a molecular weight of 1,000 to 20,000 and terminally reactive groups selected from the group hydroxy, thiol and amine; b. an organic polymer of the formula --O--G] z wherein G is a long chain radical segment of recurring linkages selected from the group ester and ether and z is an integer greater than 0, the same or different than y, said organic radical segment having a molecular weight of 1,000 to 20,000 and at least two reactive hydrogens; and c. a coupling agent wherein the difference between the glass transition temperature of said linear isocyanurate-containing polymer segment and said organic polymer segment is from about 50° to about 200°.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
192 words
A process for preparing a substantially linear segmented copolymer which comprises the steps of: a. reacting a linear isocyanurate-containing polymer segment of the formula ##STR12## wherein R is hydrogen, C 1 to C 4 alkyl, aryl or C 1 to C 4 alkyl-substituted aryl; A is C 1 to C 4 alkylene; A' is C 1 to C 4 alkylene, the same or different from A, phenylene, or alkyl-substituted phenylene, and y is an integer greater than 0, said linear isocyanurate-containing polymer having a molecular weight of 1,000 to 20,000 and terminally reactive groups selected from the group hydroxy, thiol and amine; b. an organic polymer of the formula --O--G] z wherein G is a long chain radical segment of recurring linkages selected from the group ester and ether and z is an integer greater than 0, the same or different than y, said organic radical segment having a molecular weight of 1,000 to 20,000 and at least two reactive hydrogens; and c. a coupling agent wherein the difference between the glass transition temperature of said linear isocyanurate-containing polymer segment and said organic polymer segment is from about 50° to about 200°.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
26 words
The process of claim 7 wherein said substantially linear segmented copolymer comprises the ratio of said linear isocyanurate-containing polymer:said linear glycol of from 2:8 to 8:2.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1980-10-10 | 1981-04-11 | 1981-10-11 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1984-10-10 | 1985-04-11 | 1985-10-11 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1988-10-10 | 1989-04-11 | 1989-10-11 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |