Patent US4052820A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US4052820A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Portable surface treating apparatus

Assignee: Wheelabrator Corp
•
Filing: 1976-01-21
•
Granted: 1977-10-11
•
Expires: 1996-01-21
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A portable apparatus for treatment of surfaces, preferably horizontal, comprising a centrifugal wheel for projecting abrasive particles onto the surface at an angle within the range of 30° to 80° with the surface, a hopper for supplying abrasive particles to the wheel, a rebound corridor extending angularly upwardly preferably to a level above the hopper and into which the abrasive particles rebound upon striking the surface and means for returning abrasive particles rebounding through the corridor to the hopper, means for intercepting abrasive particles which do not possess sufficient kinetic energy to rebound through the corridor to prevent return of said abrasive particles to the surface, and means for displacement of intercepted abrasive particles to the hopper.

Inventors

  • 👤 John C. Bergh

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 22:48
CPC Classifications
B; B24; B24C; B24C3/00; B24C3/02; B24C3/06; B24C3/065; B24C3/067

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim 49 words
A portable apparatus for treatment of horizontally disposed surfaces comprising: 1. a housing: 2. means on said housing above the surface for projecting abrasive particles downwardly onto the surface at an angle with the surface: 2a. a hopper on said housing for feeding abrasive particles to said projection means:
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 49 words
A portable apparatus for treatment of horizontally disposed surfaces comprising: 1. a housing: 2. means on said housing above the surface for projecting abrasive particles downwardly onto the surface at an angle with the surface: 2a. a hopper on said housing for feeding abrasive particles to said projection means:
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 89 words
a rebound corridor in said housing extending angularly upwardly from the surface into which the abrasive particles rebound upon striking said surface; 4. means on said housing at the end of the rebound corridor for returning abrasive particles passing through the corridor to the hopper; and 5. means extending into the rebound corridor for a short distance from the wall of the corridor for intercepting abrasive particles which do not possess sufficient kinetic energy to rebound through the corridor to prevent return of said abrasive particles to the surface.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 89 words
a rebound corridor in said housing extending angularly upwardly from the surface into which the abrasive particles rebound upon striking said surface; 4. means on said housing at the end of the rebound corridor for returning abrasive particles passing through the corridor to the hopper; and 5. means extending into the rebound corridor for a short distance from the wall of the corridor for intercepting abrasive particles which do not possess sufficient kinetic energy to rebound through the corridor to prevent return of said abrasive particles to the surface.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 30 words
An apparatus as claimed in claim 1 in which the abrasive particles are projected onto the surface at an angle within the range of 30° to 80° with the surface.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 26 words
An apparatus as claimed in claim 1 in which the rebound corridor extends curvilinearly upwardly and terminates in a reverse end portion which extends angularly downwardly.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 35 words
An apparatus as claimed in claim 1 in which the rebound corridor extends angularly upwardly to a level above the feed hopper for gravitational flow of abrasive particles from the rebound corridor to the hopper.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 37 words
An apparatus as claimed in claim 4 which includes an air wash between the end of the rebound corridor and the hopper for the removal of dust and fines from the abrasive particles returned to the hopper.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 53 words
An apparatus as claimed in claim 1 in which the means for intercepting abrasive particles comprises a substantially horizontally disposed ledge which extends inwardly into the rebound corridor into the path of abrasive particles falling back through the corridor, and means for displacement of abrasive particles collected on the ledge to the hopper.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 51 words
An apparatus as claimed in claim 1 in which the ledge extends inwardly a short distance from a wall of the rebound corridor and in which the means for displacement comprises a passage communicating the ledge with the hopper through which the abrasive particles flow from the ledge to the hopper.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 40 words
An apparatus as claimed in claim 7 in which the passage is in the form of a slot which extends angularly downwardly from the ledge and through which the abrasive particles flow by gravity from the ledge to the hopper.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 23 words
An apparatus as claimed in claim 6 in which the ledge is located on the inner reversely bent wall of the rebound corridor.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 87 words
An apparatus as claimed in claim 1 in which the means for intercepting abrasive particles comprises a paddle wheel mounted for rotational movement about an axis parallel with the surface and having a peripheral portion of the paddles of the wheel extending into a portion of the rebound corridor into the path of abrasive particles falling back through the corridor, and means for rotating the paddle wheel in a direction to reverse the direction of flow of abrasive particles intercepted by the paddles of the rotating wheel.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 32 words
An apparatus as claimed in claim 10 in which the paddle wheel is positioned adjacent the inner wall of the rebound corridor and extends for a short distance into the rebound corridor.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 23 words
An apparatus as claimed in claim 10 in which the paddle wheel is located adjacent the lower entrant end of the rebound corridor.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 19 words
An apparatus as claimed in claim 1 which includes means for displacement of intercepted abrasive particles to the hopper.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3877175A Cited
US3900969A Cited
US3934373A Cited
US3977128A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-10-10 1981-04-11 1981-10-11 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-10-10 1985-04-11 1985-10-11 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-10-10 1989-04-11 1989-10-11 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag