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US4052480A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

High solids coating compositions containing liquid bishydroxy propyl ether of a bisphenol

Assignee: DeSoto Inc
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Filing: 1976-06-23
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Granted: 1977-10-04
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Expires: 1996-06-23
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Abstract

Abstract Resinous coating compositions of low volatile solvent content are provided which are sufficiently fluid to permit effective application, and which cure on baking at low temperature to provide hard stain- and detergent-resistant coatings of outstanding flexibility. These are made by copolymerizing monoethylenic monomers including monoethylenic monomer having a functional group reactive with N-methylol functionality and selected from carboxylic acid, hydroxy and amide groups, the copolymerization being carried out in a solvent solution containing a major proportion of liquid bishydroxy propyl ether of a bisphenol. The copolymer solution has added thereto an aminoplast resin to provide a stable solution in which proportions are important so that coatings can be easily applied and cured to provide the desired characteristics without liberating excessive amounts of volatile material.

Inventors

  • 👤 Kazys Sekmakas

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 05:30
CPC Classifications
C; C09; C09D; C09D133/00; C09D133/04; C09D133/06; C09D133/062; C09D133/064; C08; C08K; C08K5/00; C08K5/04; C08K5/06; C08L; C08L33/00; C08L33/02; C08L61/00; C08L61/20

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 95 words
A fluid resinous coating composition containing less than about 30% of volatile organic solvent and which cures on baking, said coating composition consisting essentially of a mixture of: 1. a copolymer of monoethylenic monomers including from about 5-20% of monoethylenic monomer having a functional group reactive with the N-methylol group and selected from carboxylic acid, hydroxy, and amide groups, said copolymer being produced by copolymerization in an organic solvent solution containing a major proportion of component (2) below; 2. liquid bishydroxy propyl ether of a bisphenol formed by reacting propylene oxide with a bisphenol; and
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 95 words
A fluid resinous coating composition containing less than about 30% of volatile organic solvent and which cures on baking, said coating composition consisting essentially of a mixture of: 1. a copolymer of monoethylenic monomers including from about 5-20% of monoethylenic monomer having a functional group reactive with the N-methylol group and selected from carboxylic acid, hydroxy, and amide groups, said copolymer being produced by copolymerization in an organic solvent solution containing a major proportion of component (2) below; 2. liquid bishydroxy propyl ether of a bisphenol formed by reacting propylene oxide with a bisphenol; and
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 76 words
an aminoplast resin; said copolymer constituting from about 4.5% to 35% of the mixture, the bishydroxy propyl ether constituting from about 20% to 40% of the mixture, and the balance of the mixture of the three components consisting essentially of aminoplast resin, there being at least about 0.8 parts of aminoplast resin per part of copolymer, and said copolymer being present in an amount of from about 15-80% of the weight of the bishydroxy propyl ether.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 76 words
an aminoplast resin; said copolymer constituting from about 4.5% to 35% of the mixture, the bishydroxy propyl ether constituting from about 20% to 40% of the mixture, and the balance of the mixture of the three components consisting essentially of aminoplast resin, there being at least about 0.8 parts of aminoplast resin per part of copolymer, and said copolymer being present in an amount of from about 15-80% of the weight of the bishydroxy propyl ether.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 63 words
A coating composition as recited in claim 1 in which the copolymer is present in an amount of 10% to 30%, the bishydroxy propyl ether is present in an amount of from 25% to 35%, and the aminoplast resin is present in an amount of from 30% to 70%, there being at least 2 parts of bishydroxy propyl ether per part of copolymer.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 29 words
A coating composition as recited in claim 1 in which said bishydroxy propyl ether constitutes at least about 75% of the organic solvent in which copolymerization is carried out.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 22 words
A coating composition as recited in claim 1 in which the volatile organic solvent content of the coating composition is from 5-20%.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 27 words
A coating composition as recited in claim 1 in which said monoethylenic monomer having a functional group reactive with the N-methylol group is a monethylenic carboxylic acid.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 35 words
A coating composition as recited in claim 5 in which the balance of the monoethylenic monomers in the copolymer consist of nonreactive monoethylenic monomers containing the single ethylenic group as the sole functional group thereof.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 17 words
A coating composition as recited in claim 1 in which said aminoplast resin is hexamethoxy methyl melamine.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 24 words
A coating composition as recited in claim 1 in which said bishydroxy propyl ether is provided by reaction of propylene oxide with bisphenol A.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3267174A Cited
US3352806A Cited
US3959201A Cited
US3959202A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-10-03 1981-04-04 1981-10-04 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-10-03 1985-04-04 1985-10-04 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-10-03 1989-04-04 1989-10-04 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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