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US4051082A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Carbodiimide-isocyanurate foams modified with ethoxylated polyols

Assignee: BASF Corp
•
Filing: 1976-02-02
•
Granted: 1977-09-27
•
Expires: 1996-02-02
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Abstract

Abstract Rigid cellular foams are prepared by catalytically condensing an organic polyisocyanate in the presence of (a) a carbodiimide-promoting catalyst, (b) a trimerization catalyst, (c) a urethane catalyst, and (d) from 10 parts to 40 parts per 100 parts of polyisocyanate of a polyol mixture comprising (1) from 5 parts to 30 parts of a polyoxyethylated polyhydric alcohol and (2) from 5 parts to 25 parts of a polyoxyethylated phosphate polyol.

Inventors

  • 👤 Moses Cenker
  • 👤 Peter Tai-Yuen Kan

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 02:27
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08G; C08G18/00; C08G18/06; C08G18/28; C08G18/40; C08G18/48; C08G18/4833; C08G18/08; C08G18/09; C08G18/095; C08G18/50; C08G18/5075; C08G18/5081; C08G18/5084; C08G2110/00; C08G2110/0025; C08G2115/00; C08G2115/02; C08G2115/06; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S521/00; Y10S521/901; Y10S521/902

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 99 words
A cellular foam characterized by carbodiimide, isocyanurate and urethane linkages prepared by catalytically condensing an organic polyisocyanate in the presence of (a) a carbodiimide-promoting catalyst; (b) a trimerization catalyst; (c) a urethane catalyst, and (d) from 10 parts to 40 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of polyisocyanate of a polyol mixture comprising (1) from 5 parts to 30 parts of a polyoxyethylated polyhydric alcohol and (2) from 5 parts to 25 parts of an ethoxylated acid of phosphorus, said acid having a P 2 O 5 equivalency of from about 72% to about 95% by weight.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 99 words
A cellular foam characterized by carbodiimide, isocyanurate and urethane linkages prepared by catalytically condensing an organic polyisocyanate in the presence of (a) a carbodiimide-promoting catalyst; (b) a trimerization catalyst; (c) a urethane catalyst, and (d) from 10 parts to 40 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of polyisocyanate of a polyol mixture comprising (1) from 5 parts to 30 parts of a polyoxyethylated polyhydric alcohol and (2) from 5 parts to 25 parts of an ethoxylated acid of phosphorus, said acid having a P 2 O 5 equivalency of from about 72% to about 95% by weight.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 18 words
The foam of claim 1 wherein the polyoxyethylated polyhydric alcohol is an ethylene oxide adduct of ethylene glycol.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 17 words
The foam of claim 1 wherein the polyoxyethylated polyhydric alcohol is an ethylene oxide adduct of trimethylolpropane.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 20 words
The foam of claim 1 wherein the ethoxylated acid of phosphorus is an ethylene oxide adduct of 100% phosphoric acid.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 20 words
The foam of claim 1 wherein the ethoxylated acid of phosphorus is an ethylene oxide adduct of 115% phosphoric acid.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 27 words
The foam of claim 1 wherein the organic polyisocyanate is selected from the group consisting of toluene diisocyanate, methylene diphenyl diisocyanate, polyphenyl polymethylene polyisocyanate and mixtures thereof.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 12 words
The foam of claim 1 wherein the carbodiimidepromoting catalyst is furfuryl alcohol.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 11 words
The foam of claim 1 wherein the trimerization catalyst is 1,3,5-tris(N,N-dimethylaminopropyl)-s-hexahydrotriazine.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 12 words
The foam of claim 1 wherein the urethane catalyst is dibutyltin diacetate.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 15 words
The foam of claim 1 carried out in the presence of a fluorocarbon blowing agent.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3931065A Cited
US3772217A Cited
US3876568A Cited
US3891578A Cited
US3894972A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-09-26 1981-03-28 1981-09-27 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-09-26 1985-03-28 1985-09-27 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-09-26 1989-03-28 1989-09-27 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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