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US4050386A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Shelving apparatus

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1976-06-30
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Granted: 1977-09-27
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Expires: 1996-06-30
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Abstract

Abstract A knock-down shelving apparatus including a plurality of vertically spaced shelves and a plurality of uprights extending between each shelf and the next lower shelf. Each upright has a multi-sided core and panels adhesively secured to the outer side faces of the core with one end of the core spaced axially outwardly from one end of the panels to provide a multi-sided tongue at one end of the uprights adapted to extend through a similarly shaped opening in the shelf and with the other end of the core spaced axially inwardly of the other ends of the panels to provide a socket for relieving the tongue on an axially aligned upright after it has passed through an opening in the shelf. The shelves have depending flanges engageable with the uprights to enhance the stability of the shelving apparatus when assembled.

Inventors

  • 👤 Harlan F. Kellogg

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 11:55
CPC Classifications
A; A47; A47B; A47B47/00; A47B47/02; A47B47/021; A47B47/024

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim 178 words
In a free-standing shelving apparatus including a plurality of shelves of polygonal configuration disposed in vertically spaced relation and a plurality of uprights extending between each shelf and the next lower shelf, the improvement comprising said uprights each including a solid core having a multi-sided configuration and panel members adhesively joined to each of the side faces of the core, one end of the core being spaced axially outwardly from one end of the panel members to provide a multi-sided tongue at one end of each upright and the other end of the core being spaced axially inwardly of the other end of the panel members to provide a multi-sided socket at the other end of each upright dimensioned to non-rotatably receive the tongue on an axially aligned upright, at least some of said shelves having openings adjacent each corner thereof inwardly of the periphery of the shelf for receiving the tongues on the uprights, and said tongues having a length to extend through said openings in the shelves and into the socket in an axially aligned upright.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 178 words
In a free-standing shelving apparatus including a plurality of shelves of polygonal configuration disposed in vertically spaced relation and a plurality of uprights extending between each shelf and the next lower shelf, the improvement comprising said uprights each including a solid core having a multi-sided configuration and panel members adhesively joined to each of the side faces of the core, one end of the core being spaced axially outwardly from one end of the panel members to provide a multi-sided tongue at one end of each upright and the other end of the core being spaced axially inwardly of the other end of the panel members to provide a multi-sided socket at the other end of each upright dimensioned to non-rotatably receive the tongue on an axially aligned upright, at least some of said shelves having openings adjacent each corner thereof inwardly of the periphery of the shelf for receiving the tongues on the uprights, and said tongues having a length to extend through said openings in the shelves and into the socket in an axially aligned upright.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 28 words
A shelving apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said shelves have a depending flange engageable with the outer faces of the uprights adjacent the corners of the shelves.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 28 words
A shelving apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said openings in the shelves have a configuration complementary to said tongues in the uprights to non-rotatably receive the same.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 15 words
A shelving apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said uprights have an L-shaped cross-sectional configuration.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 142 words
In a free-standing shelving apparatus including a plurality of shelves disposed in vertically spaced relation and a plurality of uprights extending between each shelf and the next lower shelf, the improvement comprising each upright having a pair of lengthwise extending legs longitudinally interconnected to provide a generally L-shaped cross-section, each upright having a socket of L-shaped cross-section opening at one end thereof and a tongue of L-shaped cross-section extending from the other end thereof, each tongue having a cross-sectional thickness sufficiently less than that of the upright to be telescopically receivable in the socket in an endwise aligned upright and each tongue defining a shoulder at its juncture with the upright, at least one of said shelves having a plurality of L-shaped openings arranged in a pattern at spaced locations inwardly of the periphery thereof for receiving the tongues on the uprights.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 142 words
In a free-standing shelving apparatus including a plurality of shelves disposed in vertically spaced relation and a plurality of uprights extending between each shelf and the next lower shelf, the improvement comprising each upright having a pair of lengthwise extending legs longitudinally interconnected to provide a generally L-shaped cross-section, each upright having a socket of L-shaped cross-section opening at one end thereof and a tongue of L-shaped cross-section extending from the other end thereof, each tongue having a cross-sectional thickness sufficiently less than that of the upright to be telescopically receivable in the socket in an endwise aligned upright and each tongue defining a shoulder at its juncture with the upright, at least one of said shelves having a plurality of L-shaped openings arranged in a pattern at spaced locations inwardly of the periphery thereof for receiving the tongues on the uprights.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 198 words
In a free-standing shelving apparatus including an upper shelf, at least one intermediate shelf and a base shelf of polygonal configuration disposed in vertically spaced relation and a plurality of uprights extending between each shelf and the next lower shelf adjacent the corners of the shelves, the improvement comprising said intermediate and base shelves having a plurality of openings of L-shaped configuration arranged adjacent the corners of the shelves at locations inwardly of the periphery thereof and with the legs of the L-shaped openings extending generally parallel to the edges of the polygonal shelf, said uprights each having a pair of lengthwise extending legs longitudinally interconnected to provide a generally L-shaped cross-section, each upright having a socket of L-shaped cross-section opening at one end thereof and a tongue of L-shaped cross-section extending from the other end thereof, each tongue having leg portions of a cross-sectional thickness dimensioned less than that of the legs of the upright to extend through an L-shaped opening in the shelf and into the socket in an endwise aligned upright and each tongue defining a shoulder at its juncture with the upright for engaging a face on the shelf around the L-shaped opening therein.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 198 words
In a free-standing shelving apparatus including an upper shelf, at least one intermediate shelf and a base shelf of polygonal configuration disposed in vertically spaced relation and a plurality of uprights extending between each shelf and the next lower shelf adjacent the corners of the shelves, the improvement comprising said intermediate and base shelves having a plurality of openings of L-shaped configuration arranged adjacent the corners of the shelves at locations inwardly of the periphery thereof and with the legs of the L-shaped openings extending generally parallel to the edges of the polygonal shelf, said uprights each having a pair of lengthwise extending legs longitudinally interconnected to provide a generally L-shaped cross-section, each upright having a socket of L-shaped cross-section opening at one end thereof and a tongue of L-shaped cross-section extending from the other end thereof, each tongue having leg portions of a cross-sectional thickness dimensioned less than that of the legs of the upright to extend through an L-shaped opening in the shelf and into the socket in an endwise aligned upright and each tongue defining a shoulder at its juncture with the upright for engaging a face on the shelf around the L-shaped opening therein.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 99 words
A shelving apparatus according to claim 6 wherein each upright includes a first and second elongated solid flat core members adhesively joined together to form an elongated generally L-shaped core, and outer and inner panel members adhesively joined to each of the faces of the L-shaped core, one end of the L-shaped core being spaced outwardly in a direction lengthwise of the upright from one end of the panel members to provide said L-shaped tongue and the other end of the L-shaped core being spaced inwardly from the other end of the panel members to provide said L-shaped socket.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 49 words
A shelving apparatus according to claim 6 wherein said intermediate shelf has a depending flange extending around the outer periphery thereof and spaced outwardly from the L-shaped openings therein a distance to engage both legs of the L-shaped uprights positioned between the intermediate shelf and the next lower shelf.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 66 words
A shelving apparatus according to claim 6 wherein said base shelf has a depending base flange extending around the outer periphery thereof to space the base shelf above the floor, and means on said base flange engageable with both leg portions of the L-shaped tongues on the uprights when the latter are extended through the L-shaped openings in the base shelf to stabilize the shelving apparatus.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 48 words
A shelving apparatus according to claim 9, said intermediate shelf having a depending flange extending around the outer periphery thereof and spaced outwardly from the L-shaped openings therein, a distance to engage both legs of the L-shaped uprights positioned between the intermediate shelf and the next lower shelf.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 33 words
A shelving apparatus according to claim 10 wherein said upper shelf has a depending flange engageable with both legs of the L-shaped uprights positioned between the upper shelf and the next lower shelf.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 33 words
A shelving apparatus according to claim 6 wherein each upright includes at least two endwise aligned sections each having an L-shaped socket in one end and an L-shaped tongue at the other end.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3141423A Cited
US3316862A Cited
GB1096727A Cited
US3549020A Cited
US3741404A Cited
US3834324A Cited
US3783801A Cited
US3831533A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-09-26 1981-03-28 1981-09-27 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-09-26 1985-03-28 1985-09-27 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-09-26 1989-03-28 1989-09-27 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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