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US4048979A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Fuel-saving fireplace screen unit

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1976-03-01
•
Granted: 1977-09-20
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Expires: 1996-03-01
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Abstract

Abstract The portable fireplace screen unit comprises a glass panel of sufficient size to close the typical fireplace opening. Screen panels are hingedly connected to the opposite side edges of the glass panel. When the screen panels are angled toward the fireplace and the glass panel spaced away from the fireplace opening, air needed to support combustion readily flows through the two perforate screen panels as well as over the top of the imperforate glass panel. When the screen panels are angled in an opposite direction and the glass panel placed against the fireplace, the opening is closed to prevent unnecessary heat loss. The screen panels can be folded against the glass panel for compact storage of the unit.

Inventors

  • 👤 Jon D. LaVasseur

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 11:01
CPC Classifications
F; F24; F24B; F24B1/00; F24B1/18; F24B1/191; F24B1/192

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 313 words
A portable fireplace screen unit comprising imperforate central panel means including a transparent glass pane, said panel means having a top, a bottom and opposite sides, the top being spaced sufficiently above the bottom and the sides spaced sufficiently apart so that said imperforate panel means will close the opening of a conventional fireplace when placed in a confronting position thereagainst, said bottom constituting an uninterrupted straight edge for contacting the hearth of a fireplace, first and second perforate wing panel means, each having a top, a bottom and opposite sides, first hinge means pivotally connecting one side of said perforate panel means to one side of said imperforate panel means so that said first perforate panel means can be freely pivoted into angular relationships to either side of a planar relationship with said imperforate central panel means, and second hinge means pivotally connecting one side of said second perforate means to the other side of said imperforate panel means so that said second perforate panel means can be freely pivoted into angular relationships to either side of a planar relationship with said imperforate central panel means, the bottoms of said first and second wing panel means also constituting uninterrupted straight edges for contacting the hearth of a fireplace and being at the same general elevation as the edge of the bottom of said central panel means, whereby with the bottom edge of said central panel means resting on said hearth both of said perforate panel means can be swung into angles extending toward the fireplace so as to maintain said imperforate panel means away from the fireplace to permit a substantial flow of air through the fireplace opening and swung into angles extending away from the fireplace so as to maintain said imperforate panel means in its said confronting position with the fireplace to prevent substantial flow of air through said opening.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 313 words
A portable fireplace screen unit comprising imperforate central panel means including a transparent glass pane, said panel means having a top, a bottom and opposite sides, the top being spaced sufficiently above the bottom and the sides spaced sufficiently apart so that said imperforate panel means will close the opening of a conventional fireplace when placed in a confronting position thereagainst, said bottom constituting an uninterrupted straight edge for contacting the hearth of a fireplace, first and second perforate wing panel means, each having a top, a bottom and opposite sides, first hinge means pivotally connecting one side of said perforate panel means to one side of said imperforate panel means so that said first perforate panel means can be freely pivoted into angular relationships to either side of a planar relationship with said imperforate central panel means, and second hinge means pivotally connecting one side of said second perforate means to the other side of said imperforate panel means so that said second perforate panel means can be freely pivoted into angular relationships to either side of a planar relationship with said imperforate central panel means, the bottoms of said first and second wing panel means also constituting uninterrupted straight edges for contacting the hearth of a fireplace and being at the same general elevation as the edge of the bottom of said central panel means, whereby with the bottom edge of said central panel means resting on said hearth both of said perforate panel means can be swung into angles extending toward the fireplace so as to maintain said imperforate panel means away from the fireplace to permit a substantial flow of air through the fireplace opening and swung into angles extending away from the fireplace so as to maintain said imperforate panel means in its said confronting position with the fireplace to prevent substantial flow of air through said opening.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 26 words
A fireplace screen unit in accordance with claim 1 in which said first and second perforate wing panel means each includes a sheet of screen material.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 22 words
A fireplace screen unit in accordance with claim 2 in which said first and second hinge means angle away from the fireplace.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 92 words
A fireplace screen unit in accordance with claim 3 including channel-shaped molding extending about the top, bottom and sides of said glass pane, and respective channel-shaped molding extending about the top, bottom and sides of each sheet of screen material, said first hinge means being attached to one of the moldings for said glass pane and the molding for one sheet of screen material, and said second hinge means being attached to the opposite side of the molding for said glass pane and the molding for the other sheet of screen material.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 32 words
A fireplace screen unit in accordance with claim 4 in which said first hinge means includes upper and lower hinge mechanisms and said second hinge means includes upper and lower hinge mechanisms.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 105 words
A fireplace screen unit in accordance with claim 5 in which each of said upper hinge mechanisms includes an angled member having a vertical leg attached to the molding for said glass pane and a horizontal leg overlying the molding for the particular sheet of screen material with which it is associated, a stud extending upwardly through the top of the molding for each sheet of screen material, and a knob member threadedly attached to the upwardly extending stud member, said stud members providing points about which said perforate panels pivot when they are swung into said angles extending toward or away from the fireplace.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 76 words
A fireplace screen unit in accordance with claim 6 in which each of said lower hinge members includes an angled member having a vertical leg attached to the molding for said glass pane and a horizontal leg extending beneath a portion of the molding for the sheet of screen material with which it is associated, and a rivet extending through the horizontal leg upwardly through a portion of the molding for the sheet of screen material.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 22 words
A fireplace screen unit in accordance with claim 7 in which said molding portions through which said rivets extend are recessed upwardly.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US972636A Cited
US1098218A Cited
GB324524A Cited
GB426151A Cited
US2294046A Cited
US2527403A Cited
US3469276A Cited
US3457907A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-09-19 1981-03-21 1981-09-20 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-09-19 1985-03-21 1985-09-20 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-09-19 1989-03-21 1989-09-20 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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