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US4048639A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Ink jet nozzle with tilted arrangement

Assignee: International Business Machines Corp
•
Filing: 1976-12-27
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Granted: 1977-09-13
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Expires: 1996-12-27
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Abstract

Abstract Method of improving mark alignment by causing substantially simultaneous impact on a recording medium of drops issuing as a series from an ink jet nozzle moving relative to the recording medium, by successively decreasing the deflection of each drop in the series and positioning the nozzle with respect to the recording surface to alter the respective path lengths of the drops such that the first and last drops of the series reach the recording member at approximately the same time.

Inventors

  • 👤 James Calvin Walsh
  • 👤 Joseph Townsend Wilson, III
  • 👤 Bruce Allen Wolfe

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 02:12
CPC Classifications
B; B41; B41J; B41J2/00; B41J2/005; B41J2/01; B41J2/07; B41J2/13

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 103 words
In the method of operating a printer by issuing from a nozzle toward a relatively moving recording medium a stream of drops of marking liquid, and deflecting the drops in a plurality, each along a different path to the surface of said medium to impact said surface to form a row of marks thereon, the improvement comprising applying to the first drop in said plurality the greatest deflection and to each succeeding drop in said plurality a decreasing amount of deflection, and relatively positioning said nozzle with respect to said surface such that the drops in said plurality impact said surface substantially simultaneously.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 103 words
In the method of operating a printer by issuing from a nozzle toward a relatively moving recording medium a stream of drops of marking liquid, and deflecting the drops in a plurality, each along a different path to the surface of said medium to impact said surface to form a row of marks thereon, the improvement comprising applying to the first drop in said plurality the greatest deflection and to each succeeding drop in said plurality a decreasing amount of deflection, and relatively positioning said nozzle with respect to said surface such that the drops in said plurality impact said surface substantially simultaneously.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 94 words
In a printer having a nozzle from which a stream of drops of marking fluid issue toward a relatively moving recording surface, means for charging a selected plurality of said drops, each to different predetermined levels, deflecting means for directing said drops along individual paths according to the respective charge levels thereof to impact said surface in a row, the improvement of charging the drops in said plurality at successively decreasing levels and relatively positioning said nozzle with respect to said surface such that the drops in said plurality impact said surface substantially simultaneously.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 94 words
In a printer having a nozzle from which a stream of drops of marking fluid issue toward a relatively moving recording surface, means for charging a selected plurality of said drops, each to different predetermined levels, deflecting means for directing said drops along individual paths according to the respective charge levels thereof to impact said surface in a row, the improvement of charging the drops in said plurality at successively decreasing levels and relatively positioning said nozzle with respect to said surface such that the drops in said plurality impact said surface substantially simultaneously.
Claim 5
Independent Claim 128 words
A method of recording with a liquid marking nozzle on a relatively moving recording member comprising: directing a stream of successive drops of marking liquid toward said recording member; selecting from said stream a certain plurality of said drops for impact on said member; deflecting each of said selected drops along a different trajectory toward said member with the first drop of said plurality having the greatest deflection and following drops having successively less deflection; orienting said nozzle with respect to the impact point of said first drop in said plurality so as to proportionately shorten the flight paths of the other drops in accordance with their position in said plurality so that said drops impact said member substantially simultaneously and intercepting all non-selected ones of said drops.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 128 words
A method of recording with a liquid marking nozzle on a relatively moving recording member comprising: directing a stream of successive drops of marking liquid toward said recording member; selecting from said stream a certain plurality of said drops for impact on said member; deflecting each of said selected drops along a different trajectory toward said member with the first drop of said plurality having the greatest deflection and following drops having successively less deflection; orienting said nozzle with respect to the impact point of said first drop in said plurality so as to proportionately shorten the flight paths of the other drops in accordance with their position in said plurality so that said drops impact said member substantially simultaneously and intercepting all non-selected ones of said drops.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 23 words
The method as described in claim 3 further including the step of combining pairs of successive drops for each drop in said plurality.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 69 words
The method as described in claim 3 wherein said printer has a plurality of nozzles issuing said drop pluralities with individual charging means, said nozzles being aligned in a row inclined with respect to the path of motion of said surface, and said nozzle plurality being tilted from an axis perpendicular to said surface an amount such that the drops in each nozzle plurality impact said surface substantially simultaneously.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3739395A Cited
US3895386A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-09-12 1981-03-14 1981-09-13 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-09-12 1985-03-14 1985-09-13 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-09-12 1989-03-14 1989-09-13 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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