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Process for preparing acetic anhydride

Assignee: Hoechst AG
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Filing: 1975-10-24
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Granted: 1977-09-06
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Expires: 1995-10-24
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Abstract

Abstract Process for preparing acetic anhydride from acetic acid methyl ester and carbon monoxide in the presence of catalysts containing noble metals of the 8 th sub-group of the periodic table or their compounds as well as iodine and/or iodine compounds.

Inventors

  • 👤 Herbert Kuckertz

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 23:27
CPC Classifications
B; B01; B01J; B01J27/00; B01J27/06; B01J27/08; B01J23/00; B01J23/38; C; C07; C07C; C07C51/00; C07C51/54; C07C51/56

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 63 words
A process for the preparation of acetic anhydride which comprises reacting a mixture consisting essentially of acetic acid methyl ester and carbon monoxide at a pressure of 1 to 500 bar and at temperature of from 50 to 250° C and carrying out said reaction in the presence of a catalyst containing a noble metal of the 8th subgroup of the Periodic Table.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 63 words
A process for the preparation of acetic anhydride which comprises reacting a mixture consisting essentially of acetic acid methyl ester and carbon monoxide at a pressure of 1 to 500 bar and at temperature of from 50 to 250° C and carrying out said reaction in the presence of a catalyst containing a noble metal of the 8th subgroup of the Periodic Table.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 19 words
The process of claim 1, which comprises carrying out the reaction at a pressure of 10 to 300 bar.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 19 words
The process of claim 1 which comprises carrying out the reaction at a temperature of 120° to 200° C.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 16 words
The process of claim 1, which comprises carrying out the reaction in the presence of hydrogen.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 12 words
The process of claim 1, wherein the noble metal catalyst contains rhodium.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 21 words
The process of claim 1, wherein the catalyst contains a member selected from the group consisting of iodine and iodine compounds.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 23 words
The process of claim 1, wherein the catalyst contains a member selected from the group consisting of alkyl iodide and acyl iodide compounds.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 64 words
A process for the preparation of acetic anhydride which comprises reacting a mixture consisting essentially of acetic acid methyl ester and carbon monoxide at a temperature of about 120° to 200° C and a pressure of up to 200 bar and carrying out said reaction in the presence of a catalyst which contains a noble metal of the eighth subgroup of the Periodic Table.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 64 words
A process for the preparation of acetic anhydride which comprises reacting a mixture consisting essentially of acetic acid methyl ester and carbon monoxide at a temperature of about 120° to 200° C and a pressure of up to 200 bar and carrying out said reaction in the presence of a catalyst which contains a noble metal of the eighth subgroup of the Periodic Table.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 21 words
The process of claim 8 wherein the selectivity of the reaction to the production of acetic anhydride is more than 90%.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 15 words
The process of claim 8 wherein the reaction is carried out in about 3 hours.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 15 words
The process of claim 8 wherein the reaction is carried out in about 5 hours.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2593440A Cited
US2607787A Cited
US2730546A Cited
US2789137A Cited
US3927078A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-09-05 1981-03-07 1981-09-06 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-09-05 1985-03-07 1985-09-06 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-09-05 1989-03-07 1989-09-06 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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