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US4046335A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Helicopters safety drive

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1975-06-26
•
Granted: 1977-09-06
•
Expires: 1995-06-26
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Abstract

Abstract A helicopter is provided with an emergency drive system adapted to rotate the helicopter rotor in the event of motor failure, the drive system being powered by compressed gas stored in the helicopter. The system may comprise nozzles aimed at the plane of rotation of the rotor, or a turbine coupled to the rotor drive shaft.

Inventors

  • 👤 Helmut Osberger

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 08:53
CPC Classifications
B; B64; B64C; B64C27/00; B64C27/04; B64C27/12; B64C27/006

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 3
Claim 1
Independent Claim 153 words
A helicopter comprising: at least one rotor; clutch means operatively declutchably coupled to said rotor for operatively disengaging with said rotor in an emergency; main motor means for directly driving said rotor via said clutch means; a storage of compressed gas adapted to contain a supply of compressed gas; at least one emergency drive means for directly rotating said rotor and for starting and being operated in event of emergency by means of said compressed gas from said storage of compressed gas; said emergency drive means comprising nozzles and supply ducts connected to said storage of compressed gas, said nozzles being directed from below the rotor angularly upwardly and radially outwardly toward the rotor so that said compressed gas is discharged from said nozzles to set the rotor into rotation when said emergency drive means is operated; and said clutch means for disengaging said main motor means from said rotor in said emergency.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 153 words
A helicopter comprising: at least one rotor; clutch means operatively declutchably coupled to said rotor for operatively disengaging with said rotor in an emergency; main motor means for directly driving said rotor via said clutch means; a storage of compressed gas adapted to contain a supply of compressed gas; at least one emergency drive means for directly rotating said rotor and for starting and being operated in event of emergency by means of said compressed gas from said storage of compressed gas; said emergency drive means comprising nozzles and supply ducts connected to said storage of compressed gas, said nozzles being directed from below the rotor angularly upwardly and radially outwardly toward the rotor so that said compressed gas is discharged from said nozzles to set the rotor into rotation when said emergency drive means is operated; and said clutch means for disengaging said main motor means from said rotor in said emergency.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 42 words
The helicopter according to claim 1, further comprising: means for constantly keeping said storage of compressed gas at a constant pressure and operatively connected to said main motor means for being operated thereby to maintain gas pressure constantly at a minimum value.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2899149A Cited
US1264712A Cited
US1886327A Cited
US2319169A Cited
FR1245769A Cited
US3325122A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-09-05 1981-03-07 1981-09-06 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-09-05 1985-03-07 1985-09-06 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-09-05 1989-03-07 1989-09-06 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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