Patent US4046288A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4046288A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Plural chamber dispenser
Assignee: Individual
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Filing: 1976-02-06
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Granted: 1977-09-06
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Expires: 1996-02-06
Abstract
Abstract A plurality, e.g., two, fluid product-containing cylinders are joined, side-by-side in a body, with their dispenser spouts adjoining one another. An operator assembly is fitted on the opposite end of the body and unites a cap, an operator, such as a handwheel, a helically threaded rod for each cylinder, a piston mounted on each rod for longitudinal travel upon rotation of the rod, a gear plate receiving a set of gears which interconnect the threaded rods with the operator, so that as the operator is turned, the pistons are advanced. Several assembly aids are shown. A variation is shown, wherein the situs of the spouts is displaced to an intermediate location on the front face of the body, so the body can be footed and thus supported upright, e.g., for use as a condiment dispenser.
Inventors
- 👤 Carl Bergman
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-26 09:11
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65D; B65D81/00; B65D81/32; B65D81/325; B65D83/00; B65D83/76; B65D83/761; F; F04; F04B; F04B13/00; F04B13/02; F04B9/00; F04B9/02; G; G01; G01F; G01F11/00; G01F11/02; G01F11/021
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 17
Claim 1
Independent Claim
304 words
A plural chamber dispenser, comprising: a body having side wall means defining at least two side-by-side generally cylindrical chambers for containing a fluid product, each chamber having one end wall with a dispenser spout extending therethrough; an operator assembly fitted on the opposite end of the body, the operator assembly uniting: a cap; a rotatable operator outside the cap, a helically threaded rod for each chamber, an internally threaded piston mounted on each rod for longitudinal travel therealong upon rotation of the rod; a gear plate; a set of meshing gears received on said gear plate and rotatively connecting the operator through the cap, with the rods, so that as the operator is rotated, the pistons are advanced; and means on the cap and body securing the operator assembly on the body with the rods depending in the respective chambers; the operator assembly being a prefabricated unit, wherein: the rods each have a threaded main section flanked at the upper end by a smaller diameter unthreaded section and terminating at the upper end in a non-circular peg; the pistons being initially borne upon said unthreaded sections and the gear plate being provided with a plurality of openings, into which said pegs upwardly protrude; a three lobe recess formed in the upper side of the gear plate; the gears comprising at least three gears deposited, one each, in the recess lobes; each gear having a non-circular opening formed centrally therethrough; the operator including a handwheel having a shaft extending coaxially therefrom, said shaft having a portion of non-circular section, said shaft portion being inserted in the non-circular opening of one of said gears to key the operation to that gear; said pegs of said rods being received in the respective non-circular openings of the remainder of said gears to key the rods to those gears.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
304 words
A plural chamber dispenser, comprising: a body having side wall means defining at least two side-by-side generally cylindrical chambers for containing a fluid product, each chamber having one end wall with a dispenser spout extending therethrough; an operator assembly fitted on the opposite end of the body, the operator assembly uniting: a cap; a rotatable operator outside the cap, a helically threaded rod for each chamber, an internally threaded piston mounted on each rod for longitudinal travel therealong upon rotation of the rod; a gear plate; a set of meshing gears received on said gear plate and rotatively connecting the operator through the cap, with the rods, so that as the operator is rotated, the pistons are advanced; and means on the cap and body securing the operator assembly on the body with the rods depending in the respective chambers; the operator assembly being a prefabricated unit, wherein: the rods each have a threaded main section flanked at the upper end by a smaller diameter unthreaded section and terminating at the upper end in a non-circular peg; the pistons being initially borne upon said unthreaded sections and the gear plate being provided with a plurality of openings, into which said pegs upwardly protrude; a three lobe recess formed in the upper side of the gear plate; the gears comprising at least three gears deposited, one each, in the recess lobes; each gear having a non-circular opening formed centrally therethrough; the operator including a handwheel having a shaft extending coaxially therefrom, said shaft having a portion of non-circular section, said shaft portion being inserted in the non-circular opening of one of said gears to key the operation to that gear; said pegs of said rods being received in the respective non-circular openings of the remainder of said gears to key the rods to those gears.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
60 words
The dispenser of claim 1, further comprising: said rods each having a second, smaller diameter unthreaded section flanking the lower end of the threaded main section thereof, so that when the pistons have been advanced downwards to the end that substantially all the product has been dispensed, the pistons run off the threaded main sections onto the second unthreaded sections.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
36 words
The dispenser of claim 1, further comprising: interengaged bead and groove means on the gear plates and the cap, which interengage to snap these parts together with the gears retained between the cap and gear plate.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
57 words
The dispenser of claim 1, wherein: the pistons are of generally frusto-conical shape, large end downwards, but of flatter than circular section, so as to have generally oval transverse cross-sections and the respective chambers being of corresponding section, to prevent rotation of the pistons as the rods rotate, thus restricting motion of the pistons to axial travel.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
32 words
The dispenser of claim 4, further including a flexible, flaring circumferential skirt integrally provided on each piston at the larger, lower end thereof, for gasketing the pistons with respect to the chambers.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
58 words
The dispenser of claim 5, wherein each chamber includes a tapering starting band portion having an upper diameter which is larger that the free diameter of the outside of the respective piston skirt and a lower diameter, like that of the remainder of the respective chamber, which is smaller than the free diameter of the respective piston skirt.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
21 words
The dispenser of claim 1, further including: an extension of said body uniting said dispenser spouts in a common, multiluminal member.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
50 words
The dispenser of claim 7, wherein: said extension proceeds axially of the body from the chambers, then turns through about 90° to end with a generally horizontally, forwardly directed tip; and further comprising: foot means on the body below the chambers, for supporting the dispenser cap upwards in free-standing fashion.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
287 words
A dispenser, comprising: a body having side wall means defining at least one generally cylindrical chamber for containing a fluid product, each chamber having one end wall with a dispenser spout extending therethrough; an operator assembly fitted on the opposite end of the body, the operator assembly uniting: a cap; a rotatable operator outside the cap, a helically threaded rod for each chamber, an internally threaded piston mounted on each rod for longitudinal travel therealong upon rotation of the rod; a plate; means received on said plate and rotatively connecting the operator through the cap, with each rod, so that as the operator is rotated, each piston is advanced; and means on the cap and body securing the operator assembly on the body with each depending in a respective said chamber: the operator assembly being a prefabricated unit, wherein: each said rod having a threaded main section flanked at the upper end by a smaller diameter unthreaded section and terminating at the upper end in a non-circular peg; each piston being initially borne upon the respective said unthreaded section and the plate being provided with at least one opening, into which each respective said peg upwardly protrudes; a recess formed in the upper side of the plate; the rotatively connecting means being deposited in said recess; the rotatively connecting means having a non-circular opening formed centrally therethrough; the operator including a handwheel having a shaft extending coaxially therefrom, said shaft having a portion of non-circular section, said shaft portion being inserted in the non-circular opening of said rotatively connecting means to key the operator to that means; said peg of said rod being received in the non-circular opening to key the rods to the rotatively connecting means.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
287 words
A dispenser, comprising: a body having side wall means defining at least one generally cylindrical chamber for containing a fluid product, each chamber having one end wall with a dispenser spout extending therethrough; an operator assembly fitted on the opposite end of the body, the operator assembly uniting: a cap; a rotatable operator outside the cap, a helically threaded rod for each chamber, an internally threaded piston mounted on each rod for longitudinal travel therealong upon rotation of the rod; a plate; means received on said plate and rotatively connecting the operator through the cap, with each rod, so that as the operator is rotated, each piston is advanced; and means on the cap and body securing the operator assembly on the body with each depending in a respective said chamber: the operator assembly being a prefabricated unit, wherein: each said rod having a threaded main section flanked at the upper end by a smaller diameter unthreaded section and terminating at the upper end in a non-circular peg; each piston being initially borne upon the respective said unthreaded section and the plate being provided with at least one opening, into which each respective said peg upwardly protrudes; a recess formed in the upper side of the plate; the rotatively connecting means being deposited in said recess; the rotatively connecting means having a non-circular opening formed centrally therethrough; the operator including a handwheel having a shaft extending coaxially therefrom, said shaft having a portion of non-circular section, said shaft portion being inserted in the non-circular opening of said rotatively connecting means to key the operator to that means; said peg of said rod being received in the non-circular opening to key the rods to the rotatively connecting means.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
59 words
The dispenser of claim 9, further comprising: said rod having a second, smaller diameter unthreaded section flanking the lower end of the threaded main section thereof, so that when the piston has been advanced downwards to the end and substantially all the product has been dispensed, the piston runs off the threaded main section onto the second unthreaded section.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
36 words
The dispenser of claim 9, further comprising: interengaged bead and groove means on the plate and the cap, which interengage to snap these parts together with said rotatively connecting means retained between the cap and plate.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
54 words
The dispenser of claim 9, wherein: the piston is of generally frusto-conical shape, large end downwards, but of flatter-than-circular section, so as to have generally oval transverse cross-section and the chamber being of corresponding section, to prevent rotation of the pistons as the rod rotates, thus restricting motion of the piston to axial travel.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
32 words
The dispenser of claim 9, further including a flexible, flaring circumferential skirt integrally provided on the piston at the larger, lower end thereof, for gasketing the piston with respect to the chamber.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
58 words
The dispenser of claim 13, wherein the chamber includes a tapering starting band portion having an upper diameter which is larger than the free diameter of the outside of the respective piston skirt and a lower diameter, like that of the remainder of the respective chamber, which is smaller than the free diameter of the respective piston skirt.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
56 words
The dispenser of claim 9, further including: an extension of said dispenser spout, proceeding axially of the body from the chambers, then turning through about 90 degrees to end with a generally horizontally, forwardly directed tip; and further comprising: foot means on the body below the chamber, for supporting the dispenser, cap upwards in free-standing fashion.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1980-09-05 | 1981-03-07 | 1981-09-06 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1984-09-05 | 1985-03-07 | 1985-09-06 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1988-09-05 | 1989-03-07 | 1989-09-06 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |