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US4046105A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Laminar deep wave generator

Assignee: Xerox Corp
•
Filing: 1975-06-16
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Granted: 1977-09-06
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Expires: 1995-06-16
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Abstract

Abstract For use in soldering the backplanes of printed circuit or other type electronic boards, a solder wave generator is disclosed with opposed side jet walls. The side jet configuration, because of opposed jet flow, provides an inertia necessary to balance the side forces and the pressure developed by the central pool of fluid, in this instance solder. The central pool, as supported by the side flow, is nearly stationary and the width of the pool can be varied substantially without increasing the total flow rate or the head of the pumping system.

Inventors

  • 👤 Nicolas Gueco Gomez

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 18:07
CPC Classifications
B; B23; B23K; B23K3/00; B23K3/06; B23K3/0646; B23K3/0653; B23K2101/00; B23K2101/36; B23K2101/42

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 141 words
Apparatus for generating a near stationary central pool of liquid in a wave generator comprising means for imparting a motive force to a liquid, a first generally cylindrical support means positioned transverse to the flow of the liquid for dividing the moving flow of liquid, a vertically disposed conduit means for constraining the flow of liquid to the shape of said first support means so as to generate first and second side jets of liquid, said conduit means being higher at the upper extremities thereof than the first support means and spaced apart from said first support means to form an opening for the outflow of said liquid, said liquid flowing out and over the sides of said conduit means due to the force of gravity, the pool of liquid formed at the center of the outflow opening being nearly stationary.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 141 words
Apparatus for generating a near stationary central pool of liquid in a wave generator comprising means for imparting a motive force to a liquid, a first generally cylindrical support means positioned transverse to the flow of the liquid for dividing the moving flow of liquid, a vertically disposed conduit means for constraining the flow of liquid to the shape of said first support means so as to generate first and second side jets of liquid, said conduit means being higher at the upper extremities thereof than the first support means and spaced apart from said first support means to form an opening for the outflow of said liquid, said liquid flowing out and over the sides of said conduit means due to the force of gravity, the pool of liquid formed at the center of the outflow opening being nearly stationary.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 28 words
The laminar deep wave generator as set forth in claim 1, wherein said imparting means comprises a single pump for supplying said liquid to said first support means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 44 words
The laminar deep wave generator as set forth in claim 1, wherein said imparting means comprises at least two pumps for supplying said liquid to said support means, each pump being utilized for the overflow of said liquid from said vertically disposed means, respectively.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 91 words
A laminar deep wave generator comprising: a vertically disposed conduit means for liquid flow; a body of generally cylindrical cross-section disposed within the exit end of and transversely to said conduit, the conduit wall being relatively closely spaced from the associated portions of said body, and generally arcuately conforming to said portions and extending beyond said body; means to establish an upwardly directed liquid flow against said body to cause said liquid flow to split into inwardly directed jets to create a substantially stationary central pool of liquid at said exit.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 91 words
A laminar deep wave generator comprising: a vertically disposed conduit means for liquid flow; a body of generally cylindrical cross-section disposed within the exit end of and transversely to said conduit, the conduit wall being relatively closely spaced from the associated portions of said body, and generally arcuately conforming to said portions and extending beyond said body; means to establish an upwardly directed liquid flow against said body to cause said liquid flow to split into inwardly directed jets to create a substantially stationary central pool of liquid at said exit.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 118 words
In a device for applying fluid solder flux to the underside of a substrate the combination comprising: a vertically disposed conduit means for fluid solder flux flow; a body of generally cylindrical cross-section disposed within the exit end of and transversely to said conduit, the conduit wall being relatively closely spaced from the associated portions of said body, and generally arcuately conforming to said portions and extending beyond said body; means to establish an upwardly directed fluid solder flux flow against said body to cause said flux flow to split into inwardly directed jets to create a substantially stationary central pool of fluid solder flux at said exit where said substrate may be operatively associated with said pool.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 118 words
In a device for applying fluid solder flux to the underside of a substrate the combination comprising: a vertically disposed conduit means for fluid solder flux flow; a body of generally cylindrical cross-section disposed within the exit end of and transversely to said conduit, the conduit wall being relatively closely spaced from the associated portions of said body, and generally arcuately conforming to said portions and extending beyond said body; means to establish an upwardly directed fluid solder flux flow against said body to cause said flux flow to split into inwardly directed jets to create a substantially stationary central pool of fluid solder flux at said exit where said substrate may be operatively associated with said pool.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 13 words
The device of claim 5 wherein said substrate is a printed circuit board.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3081535A Cited
US3196829A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-09-05 1981-03-07 1981-09-06 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-09-05 1985-03-07 1985-09-06 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-09-05 1989-03-07 1989-09-06 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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