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US4046039A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Thickness responsive variable position die set

Assignee: EMF Inc
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Filing: 1976-05-05
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Granted: 1977-09-06
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Expires: 1996-05-05
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Abstract

Abstract A variable-position die set for trimming metal or other sheet stock to a particular length which is determined by the stock thickness, including upper and lower actuating die plates, a stationary cutting block arrangement positioned between and secured to the die plates, and a movable cutting block arrangement positioned between the die plates in spaced parallel relationship with the stationary cutting block arrangement. Stock thickness-sensing apparatus is also positioned between the lower and upper actuating die plates. Operatively associated with the sensing apparatus is a device for positioning the movable cutting block arrangement in relation to the sensed stock thickness.

Inventors

  • 👤 Melbourne L. Griesbach

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 00:32
CPC Classifications
B; B26; B26D; B26D7/00; B26D7/26; B26D7/2628; B26D2007/2607; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T83/00; Y10T83/04; Y10T83/525; Y10T83/538; Y10T83/869; Y10T83/8737; Y10T83/8742; Y10T83/8743

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 29
Claim 1
Independent Claim 114 words
A variable-position die set adapted for precisely cutting sheet stock to a specified size as a function of blank thickness, comprising: a first actuating die plate; a second actuating die plate superimposed on said first die plate in a spaced, vertical relationship therewith; a shiftable cutting means positioned between said die plates for severing the edge of the stock upon closing movement of said actuating die plates; means operatively coupled to said die plates for sensing the thickness of the blank; and means operatively associated with said sensing means for shifting said cutting means a distance proportional to the sensed thickness of the stock prior to severing of the edge by said cutting means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 114 words
A variable-position die set adapted for precisely cutting sheet stock to a specified size as a function of blank thickness, comprising: a first actuating die plate; a second actuating die plate superimposed on said first die plate in a spaced, vertical relationship therewith; a shiftable cutting means positioned between said die plates for severing the edge of the stock upon closing movement of said actuating die plates; means operatively coupled to said die plates for sensing the thickness of the blank; and means operatively associated with said sensing means for shifting said cutting means a distance proportional to the sensed thickness of the stock prior to severing of the edge by said cutting means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 44 words
A variable-position die set as defined by claim 1, further including: a stationary cutting means secured to said actuating die plates in spaced relationship with said shiftable cutting means for severing another edge of said stock upon closing movement of said actuating die plates.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 105 words
A variable-position die set as defined by claim 1 wherein said sensing means comprises: a sensor base block secured to one of said actuating die plates; a sensor block secured to the other actuating die plate for limited movement relative thereto; a resilient biasing means acting on said sensor block; and a sensor pad carried by said base block operatively associated with said means for shifting, whereby upon closing movement of said actuating die plates said sensor block engages said sheet stock and positions said sensor pad as a function of sheet stock sensed thickness prior to the severing action of said shiftable cutting means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 80 words
A variable position die set as defined by claim 3 wherein said shifting means includes: a cam member positioned by said sensor pad; a push arm assembly connected to said laterally shiftable cutting means; and multiplier means operatively coupled to said cam member and said push arm assembly for varying the position of said shiftable cutting means a distance proportional to the thickness of the sheet stock positioned within the die set in response to the position of said cam.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 46 words
A variable position die set as defined by claim 4 wherein said sensor pad includes a cam surface beveled at an angle of 45° and said cam member includes a cam follower surface engaged by said cam surface and also beveled at an angle of 45°.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 49 words
A variable position die set as defined by claim 4 wherein said multiplier means comprises: a lever means pivotally mounted on one of said actuating die plates, said cam member acting on one end of said lever means and said push arm assembly acting on the other end thereof.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 49 words
A variable position die set as defined by claim 6 wherein said lever means has an arm on each side of its pivot mount and said arms are of unequal length, said cam member acting on the short arm and said push arm assembly acting on said long arm.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 34 words
A variable position die set as defined by claim 7 wherein the ratio of the length of said short arm to the length of said long arm is equal to the reciprocal of pi.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 81 words
A variable position die set as defined by claim 8 wherein said shiftable cutting means comprises: an inner plate slidably mounted on one of said actuating die plates and connected to said push arm assembly; a first shearing block secured to said slidably mounted plate; a second shearing block; and means for positioning said second shearing block above said first shearing block and for causing said shearing blocks to move toward one another upon closing movement of said actuating die plates.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 26 words
A variable position die set as defined by claim 9 wherein said push arm assembly includes means for adjusting the initial position of said inner plate.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 50 words
A variable position die set as defined by claim 10 further including: a stationary cutting means secured to said actuating die plates in spaced relationship with said movable cutting means for severing the edge of the stock opposite said shiftable cutting means upon closing movement of said actuating die plates.
Claim 13
Independent Claim 105 words
A method of trimming precut lengths of basically flat sheet stock, comprising the steps of: placing a first length of said stock in a cutting die so that said stock is generally positioned to be cut along one edge thereof by said die; sensing the thickness of said stock prior to actuation of said cutting die; shifting the position of said cutting die relative to said stock a distance proportional to the sensed thickness of said stock; and actuating said cutting die to thereby trim the edge of said stock, whereby the trimmed length of said stock has a predetermined relation to the sensed thickness.
Claim 14
Independent Claim 105 words
A method of trimming precut lengths of basically flat sheet stock, comprising the steps of: placing a first length of said stock in a cutting die so that said stock is generally positioned to be cut along one edge thereof by said die; sensing the thickness of said stock prior to actuation of said cutting die; shifting the position of said cutting die relative to said stock a distance proportional to the sensed thickness of said stock; and actuating said cutting die to thereby trim the edge of said stock, whereby the trimmed length of said stock has a predetermined relation to the sensed thickness.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 88 words
A method of trimming precut lengths of flat sheet stock as defined by claim 12 further comprising the steps of removing the trimmed first precut length of stock from said die; inserting a second precut length of stock within said die; sensing the difference in the thickness between said first precut length and said second precut length; varying the position of said cutting die a distance proportional to the sensed difference in thickness; actuating said cutting die to thereby trim the edge of said second length of stock.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 27 words
A method as defined by claim 13 wherein the position of said cutting die is varied a distance equal to pi times the sensed change in thickness.
Claim 17
Independent Claim 179 words
A device for sensing the thickness of a fixedly positioned flat sheet of stock and positioning a cutting arrangement relative to said stock comprising: an upper plate; a lower plate; means mounting said plates in superimposed relationship for relative, closing motion toward one another; a sensing block mounted for limited movement relative to said upper plate; a spring disposed between said sensing block and said upper plate for biasing said sensing block towards said lower plate; a sensor base block secured to said lower plate in vertical alignment with said sensing block, said base block having a recess therein, and said sensing block including a depending projection in alignment with said recess; a sensor pad movably disposed in said recess so as to be engaged and moved by said projection upon closing movement of said plates, the amount of movement of said pad being dependent upon the thickness of the stock; and means operatively associated with said sensor pad for shifting the position of the cutting arrangement relative to the stock a distance proportional to the sensed stock thickness.
Claim 18
Independent Claim 179 words
A device for sensing the thickness of a fixedly positioned flat sheet of stock and positioning a cutting arrangement relative to said stock comprising: an upper plate; a lower plate; means mounting said plates in superimposed relationship for relative, closing motion toward one another; a sensing block mounted for limited movement relative to said upper plate; a spring disposed between said sensing block and said upper plate for biasing said sensing block towards said lower plate; a sensor base block secured to said lower plate in vertical alignment with said sensing block, said base block having a recess therein, and said sensing block including a depending projection in alignment with said recess; a sensor pad movably disposed in said recess so as to be engaged and moved by said projection upon closing movement of said plates, the amount of movement of said pad being dependent upon the thickness of the stock; and means operatively associated with said sensor pad for shifting the position of the cutting arrangement relative to the stock a distance proportional to the sensed stock thickness.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 64 words
The device as defined by claim 15 wherein said means for shifting the cutting arrangement comprises: a cam member moved by said sensor pad; a push arm assembly adapted to be connected to the cutting arrangement; and multiplier means operatively coupled to said cam member and said push arm assembly for varying the position of the cutting arrangement dependent upon the sensed blank thickness.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 46 words
The device as defined by claim 16 wherein said sensor pad includes a cam surface beveled at an angle of 45° and said cam member includes a cam follower surface engaged by said cam surface, said cam follower surface being beveled at an angle of 45°.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 65 words
The device as defined by claim 17 wherein said multiplier means comprises: a bell crank pivotally mounted on said lower plate, said bell crank having arms of unequal length, said cam member being pivotally connected to the end of the short arm of said bell crank and said push arm assembly being pivotally connected to the end of the long arm of said bell crank.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 31 words
The device as defined by claim 18 wherein the ratio of the length of said short arm to the length of said long arm is equal to the reciprocal of pi.
Claim 23
Independent Claim 102 words
A method of cutting generally flat sheet stock to a particular size, comprising the steps of: passing the stock between a pair of mutually spaced members; sensing the thickness of said stock between said members; positioning a cutting means relative to the stock between said members as a function of at least the said sensed thickness of the stock; and using said cutting means to cut the stock after the cutting means and stock have been so positioned relative to each other, to thereby produce a cut edge on the stock whose location is a function of the thickness of the stock.
Claim 24
Independent Claim 102 words
A method of cutting generally flat sheet stock to a particular size, comprising the steps of: passing the stock between a pair of mutually spaced members; sensing the thickness of said stock between said members; positioning a cutting means relative to the stock between said members as a function of at least the said sensed thickness of the stock; and using said cutting means to cut the stock after the cutting means and stock have been so positioned relative to each other, to thereby produce a cut edge on the stock whose location is a function of the thickness of the stock.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 31 words
The method defined in claim 20, including the step of gripping the stock and holding it in place while moving said cutting means to position the latter relative to the stock.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 33 words
The method defined in claim 21, wherein said stock is gripped and held at least in part by using at least, certain of said mutually spaced members between which the stock is passed.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 21 words
The method defined in claim 22, including the step of sensing the thickness of the stock while gripping and holding it.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 24 words
The method defined in claim 23, including the step of using certain of said mutually spaced members to sense the thickness of said stock.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 38 words
The method defined in claim 20, including the step of cutting a second edge on said stock at a predetermined distance relative to the previously recited cut edge and at substantially the same time the latter is cut.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3555945A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-09-05 1981-03-07 1981-09-06 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-09-05 1985-03-07 1985-09-06 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-09-05 1989-03-07 1989-09-06 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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