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US4044712A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Pressurized fluid powered horn

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1976-05-07
•
Granted: 1977-08-30
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Expires: 1996-05-07
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Abstract

Abstract A hand-held pressurized fluid powered audible alarm includes a housing in which is mounted a pressurized container having a deflection responsive valve and outlet member projecting therefrom. A horn body is mounted on and in fluid communication with the member and a spring loaded plunger carried by the housing is provided to contact and displace the horn body thereby deflecting the member to supply pressurized fluid for sounding the alarm. The plunger is normally retained spaced from the alarm by a removeable pin passing transversely through the plunger shaft. A ring coupled to the pin is pulled to rapidly remove the pin and irreversibly activate the alarm.

Inventors

  • 👤 Manuel Goodman
  • 👤 Boubene M. Jaremus

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 18:56
CPC Classifications
G; G08; G08B; G08B15/00; G08B15/004; G08B3/00; G08B3/06; G10; G10K; G10K5/00; G10K9/00; G10K9/18; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S116/00; Y10S116/44

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 2
Claim 1
Independent Claim 286 words
A pressurized fluid powered audible alarm device comprising: a housing; a container of pressurized fluid mounted in said housing, said container having a deflection responsive valve and outlet member projecting therefrom for selectively dispensing said pressurized fluid from said container through said valve and outlet member in response to displacement of said valve and outlet member in a predetermined direction; a horn mounted on said outlet member for receiving said pressurized fluid; said horn being excited to sound in response to pressurized fluid passing through said horn; said horn receiving pressurized fluid in response to displacement of said horn relative to said housing in said predetermined direction and consequent deflection of said valve and outlet member; a plunger carried slideably by said housing proximate said horn and being positioned for selectively approaching said horn from a direction opposite said predetermined direction; spring means acting between said plunger and said horn for urging said plunger to contact and displace said horn in said predetermined direction; removeable means for retaining said plunger spaced from said horn against the urging of said spring means; said removeable means including a pull ring to facilitate rapid removal of said removeable means; said pressurized fluid in said container having a liquid phase and a gaseous phase; a tubular intake duct within said container; one end of said duct being connected to said valve and outlet member, the other end of said duct being open and being positioned in said container; the volume of said liquid phase and the length of said duct being selected to be of a preselected volume and length, respectively, for preventing said liquid phase from contacting the open end of said duct in any orientation of said device.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 286 words
A pressurized fluid powered audible alarm device comprising: a housing; a container of pressurized fluid mounted in said housing, said container having a deflection responsive valve and outlet member projecting therefrom for selectively dispensing said pressurized fluid from said container through said valve and outlet member in response to displacement of said valve and outlet member in a predetermined direction; a horn mounted on said outlet member for receiving said pressurized fluid; said horn being excited to sound in response to pressurized fluid passing through said horn; said horn receiving pressurized fluid in response to displacement of said horn relative to said housing in said predetermined direction and consequent deflection of said valve and outlet member; a plunger carried slideably by said housing proximate said horn and being positioned for selectively approaching said horn from a direction opposite said predetermined direction; spring means acting between said plunger and said horn for urging said plunger to contact and displace said horn in said predetermined direction; removeable means for retaining said plunger spaced from said horn against the urging of said spring means; said removeable means including a pull ring to facilitate rapid removal of said removeable means; said pressurized fluid in said container having a liquid phase and a gaseous phase; a tubular intake duct within said container; one end of said duct being connected to said valve and outlet member, the other end of said duct being open and being positioned in said container; the volume of said liquid phase and the length of said duct being selected to be of a preselected volume and length, respectively, for preventing said liquid phase from contacting the open end of said duct in any orientation of said device.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3000344A Cited
US3180524A Cited
US3244137A Cited
US3254803A Cited
US3598324A Cited
US3690286A Cited
US3732843A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-08-29 1981-02-28 1981-08-30 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-08-29 1985-02-28 1985-08-30 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-08-29 1989-02-28 1989-08-30 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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