Patent US4040389A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4040389A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Animal feeding device
Assignee: Individual
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Filing: 1975-09-12
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Granted: 1977-08-09
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Expires: 1995-09-12
Abstract
Abstract An animal feeding device comprising a tray adapted to receive food and make it accessible to an animal, a container holding device adapted to receive a container of animal food, a container opening device to open the container when it is inserted into position in the container holding device and a container of animal food which is uniquely adapted to the container holding device and the container opening device.
Inventors
- 👤 James H. Walters
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-27 10:03
CPC Classifications
A; A01; A01K; A01K5/00; A01K5/02; A01K5/0225; A01K39/00; A01K39/01; A01K39/012
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim
199 words
An animal feeding device for non-liquid feed comprising tray means adapted to receive food and to make it accessible to an animal, container holding means spaced from said tray means, container perforating means having an upwardly projecting perforating portion tapering upwardly to a perforating point and a downwardly projecting discharge portion, said container perforating means being located in the center bottom portion of the container holding means and said perforating portion having channel means communicating from adjacent said perforating point essentially vertically downward to said discharge portion, whereby when a container having a bottom perforatable wall is inserted into said container holding means with the perforatable wall apposed to said perforating means and pushed down, the perforating means will perforate the perforatable wall and bring the channel means into said container, said channel means communicating directly with the portion of the container immediately adjacent said perforatable wall so that food from the bottom of said container can gravitate through said channel means into said discharge portion and out into said tray, and in which disposed beneath the discharge portion is a feed distributing means adapted to cause the food to move toward an accessible portion of the tray means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
199 words
An animal feeding device for non-liquid feed comprising tray means adapted to receive food and to make it accessible to an animal, container holding means spaced from said tray means, container perforating means having an upwardly projecting perforating portion tapering upwardly to a perforating point and a downwardly projecting discharge portion, said container perforating means being located in the center bottom portion of the container holding means and said perforating portion having channel means communicating from adjacent said perforating point essentially vertically downward to said discharge portion, whereby when a container having a bottom perforatable wall is inserted into said container holding means with the perforatable wall apposed to said perforating means and pushed down, the perforating means will perforate the perforatable wall and bring the channel means into said container, said channel means communicating directly with the portion of the container immediately adjacent said perforatable wall so that food from the bottom of said container can gravitate through said channel means into said discharge portion and out into said tray, and in which disposed beneath the discharge portion is a feed distributing means adapted to cause the food to move toward an accessible portion of the tray means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
33 words
The animal feeding device of claim 1, in which the distributing means is wedge-shaped and the discharge portion has discharge openings adapted to discharge food out each side of the wedge-shaped distributing means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
31 words
The animal feeding device of claim 1, in which the discharge portion has a bottom opening and the distributing means is cone shaped with its apex centered beneath said bottom opening.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
343 words
An animal feeding device for non-liquid feed comprising tray means adapted to receive food and to make it accessible to an animal, container holding means spaced from said tray means, container perforating means having an upwardly projecting perforating portion tapering upwardly to a perforating point and a downwardly projecting discharge portion, said container perforating means being located in the center bottom portion of the container holding means and said perforating portion having channel means communicating from adjacent said perforating point essentially vertically downward to said discharge portion, whereby when a container having a bottom perforatable wall is inserted into said container holding means with the perforatable wall apposed to said perforating means and pushed down, the perforating means will perforate the perforatable wall and bring the channel means into said container, said channel means communicating directly with the portion of the container immediately adjacent said perforatable wall so that food from the bottom of said container can gravitate through said channel means into said discharge portion and out into said tray, and in which the container perforating means has a collar at the juncture of the upwardly and downwardly projecting portions adapted to contact the perforated wall when the container is pushed into the container holding means, in which the upwardly projecting perforating portion has ribs alternating with channels and said ribs taper upwardly from said collar to the perforating point, in which the ribs are undercut adjacent the collar whereby, when the container perforating means is rotated relative to the perforated wall, the undercut portions of the ribs ride up over bent-back portions of the perforated wall and thus force the collar into tight engagement therewith, and in which the leading edge of each rib is cut back to facilitate the undercut portions riding up over the bent-back portions of the perforated wall so that said bent-back portions of the perforated wall are pushed and folded down through the animal feed in such manner that flow of feed into the channels and discharge portion of the container perforating means is not obstructed.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
343 words
An animal feeding device for non-liquid feed comprising tray means adapted to receive food and to make it accessible to an animal, container holding means spaced from said tray means, container perforating means having an upwardly projecting perforating portion tapering upwardly to a perforating point and a downwardly projecting discharge portion, said container perforating means being located in the center bottom portion of the container holding means and said perforating portion having channel means communicating from adjacent said perforating point essentially vertically downward to said discharge portion, whereby when a container having a bottom perforatable wall is inserted into said container holding means with the perforatable wall apposed to said perforating means and pushed down, the perforating means will perforate the perforatable wall and bring the channel means into said container, said channel means communicating directly with the portion of the container immediately adjacent said perforatable wall so that food from the bottom of said container can gravitate through said channel means into said discharge portion and out into said tray, and in which the container perforating means has a collar at the juncture of the upwardly and downwardly projecting portions adapted to contact the perforated wall when the container is pushed into the container holding means, in which the upwardly projecting perforating portion has ribs alternating with channels and said ribs taper upwardly from said collar to the perforating point, in which the ribs are undercut adjacent the collar whereby, when the container perforating means is rotated relative to the perforated wall, the undercut portions of the ribs ride up over bent-back portions of the perforated wall and thus force the collar into tight engagement therewith, and in which the leading edge of each rib is cut back to facilitate the undercut portions riding up over the bent-back portions of the perforated wall so that said bent-back portions of the perforated wall are pushed and folded down through the animal feed in such manner that flow of feed into the channels and discharge portion of the container perforating means is not obstructed.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
369 words
An animal feeding device for non-liquid feed comprising tray means adapted to receive food and to make it accessible to an animal, container holding means spaced from said tray means, container perforating means having an upwardly projecting perforating portion tapering upwardly to a perforating point and a downwardly projecting discharge portion, said container perforating means being located in the center bottom portion of the container holding means and said perforating portion having channel means communicating from adjacent said perforating point essentially vertically downward to said discharge portion, whereby when a container having a bottom perforatable wall is inserted into said container holding means with the perforatable wall apposed to said perforating means and pushed down, the perforating means will perforate the perforatable wall and bring the channel means into said container, said channel means communicating directly with the portion of the container immediately adjacent said perforatable wall so that food from the bottom of said container can gravitate through said channel means into said discharge portion and out into said tray, and in which the container perforating means has a collar at the juncture of the upwardly and downwardly projecting portions adapted to contact the perforated wall when the container is pushed into the container holding means, in which the upwardly projecting perforating portion has ribs alternating with channels and said ribs taper upwardly from said collar to the perforating point, in which the ribs are undercut adjacent the collar whereby, when the container perforating means is rotated relative to the perforated wall, the undercut portions of the ribs ride up over bent-back portions of the perforated wall and thus force the collar into tight engagement therewith and so that said bent-back portions of the perforated wall are pushed and folded down through the animal feed in such manner that flow of feed into the channels and discharge portion of the container perforating means is not obstructed, and in which the collar comprises a soft resilient gasket seated on a shoulder to provide an effective seal between the container perforating means and the perforated wall, which gasket is adapted to be compressed when said undercut portions of the ribs ride up over the bent-back portions of the perforated wall.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
369 words
An animal feeding device for non-liquid feed comprising tray means adapted to receive food and to make it accessible to an animal, container holding means spaced from said tray means, container perforating means having an upwardly projecting perforating portion tapering upwardly to a perforating point and a downwardly projecting discharge portion, said container perforating means being located in the center bottom portion of the container holding means and said perforating portion having channel means communicating from adjacent said perforating point essentially vertically downward to said discharge portion, whereby when a container having a bottom perforatable wall is inserted into said container holding means with the perforatable wall apposed to said perforating means and pushed down, the perforating means will perforate the perforatable wall and bring the channel means into said container, said channel means communicating directly with the portion of the container immediately adjacent said perforatable wall so that food from the bottom of said container can gravitate through said channel means into said discharge portion and out into said tray, and in which the container perforating means has a collar at the juncture of the upwardly and downwardly projecting portions adapted to contact the perforated wall when the container is pushed into the container holding means, in which the upwardly projecting perforating portion has ribs alternating with channels and said ribs taper upwardly from said collar to the perforating point, in which the ribs are undercut adjacent the collar whereby, when the container perforating means is rotated relative to the perforated wall, the undercut portions of the ribs ride up over bent-back portions of the perforated wall and thus force the collar into tight engagement therewith and so that said bent-back portions of the perforated wall are pushed and folded down through the animal feed in such manner that flow of feed into the channels and discharge portion of the container perforating means is not obstructed, and in which the collar comprises a soft resilient gasket seated on a shoulder to provide an effective seal between the container perforating means and the perforated wall, which gasket is adapted to be compressed when said undercut portions of the ribs ride up over the bent-back portions of the perforated wall.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
26 words
The animal feeding device of claim 5, in which the gasket is U-shaped in cross section with the bight of the U seated on the shoulder.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
351 words
An animal feeding device for non-liquid feed comprising tray means adapted to receive food and to make it accessible to an animal, container holding means spaced from said tray means, container perforating means having an upwardly projecting perforating portion tapering upwardly to a perforating point and a downwardly projecting discharge portion, said container perforating means being located in the center bottom portion of the container holding means and said perforating portion having channel means communicating from adjacent said perforating point essentially vertically downward to said discharge portion, whereby when a container having a bottom perforatable wall is inserted into said container holding means with the perforatable wall apposed to said perforating means and pushed down, the perforating means will perforate the perforatable wall and bring the channel means into said container, said channel means communicating directly with the portion of the container immediately adjacent said perforatable wall so that food from the bottom of said container can gravitate through said channel means into said discharge portion and out into said tray, and in which the container perforating means has a collar at the juncture of the upwardly and downwardly projecting portions adapted to contact the perforated wall when the container is pushed into the container holding means, in which the upwardly projecting perforating portion has ribs alternating with channels and said ribs taper upwardly from said collar to the perforating point, in which the ribs are undercut adjacent the collar whereby, when the container perforating means is rotated relative to the perforated wall, the undercut portions of the ribs ride up over bent-back portions of the perforated wall and thus force the collar into tight engagement therewith and so that said bent-back portions of the perforated wall are pushed and folded down through the animal feed in such manner that flow of feed into the channels and discharge portion of the container perforating means is not obstructed, and in which the ribs are constructed of plastic material of low coefficient of friction thereby to facilitate the undercut portions of the ribs riding up over the bent-back portions of the perforated wall.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
351 words
An animal feeding device for non-liquid feed comprising tray means adapted to receive food and to make it accessible to an animal, container holding means spaced from said tray means, container perforating means having an upwardly projecting perforating portion tapering upwardly to a perforating point and a downwardly projecting discharge portion, said container perforating means being located in the center bottom portion of the container holding means and said perforating portion having channel means communicating from adjacent said perforating point essentially vertically downward to said discharge portion, whereby when a container having a bottom perforatable wall is inserted into said container holding means with the perforatable wall apposed to said perforating means and pushed down, the perforating means will perforate the perforatable wall and bring the channel means into said container, said channel means communicating directly with the portion of the container immediately adjacent said perforatable wall so that food from the bottom of said container can gravitate through said channel means into said discharge portion and out into said tray, and in which the container perforating means has a collar at the juncture of the upwardly and downwardly projecting portions adapted to contact the perforated wall when the container is pushed into the container holding means, in which the upwardly projecting perforating portion has ribs alternating with channels and said ribs taper upwardly from said collar to the perforating point, in which the ribs are undercut adjacent the collar whereby, when the container perforating means is rotated relative to the perforated wall, the undercut portions of the ribs ride up over bent-back portions of the perforated wall and thus force the collar into tight engagement therewith and so that said bent-back portions of the perforated wall are pushed and folded down through the animal feed in such manner that flow of feed into the channels and discharge portion of the container perforating means is not obstructed, and in which the ribs are constructed of plastic material of low coefficient of friction thereby to facilitate the undercut portions of the ribs riding up over the bent-back portions of the perforated wall.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
14 words
The animal feeding device of claim 7, in which the plastic material is nylon.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1980-08-08 | 1981-02-07 | 1981-08-09 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1984-08-08 | 1985-02-07 | 1985-08-09 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1988-08-08 | 1989-02-07 | 1989-08-09 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |