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US4039705A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Anaerobic pressure sensitive adhesive stocks

Assignee: Avery Dennison Corp
•
Filing: 1976-09-13
•
Granted: 1977-08-02
•
Expires: 1996-09-13
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Abstract

Abstract There are provided curable anaerobic pressure sensitive adhesive stocks in the form of sheets and tapes in which the adhesive is contained between two differential release surfaces. This construction permits total pressure sensitive adhesive transfer to a substrate which is to be firmly secured to another substrate upon the exclusion of oxygen and initiation of cure of the anaerobic resin. The compositions are those, based on the total weight of the composition, containing from about 4 to about 40 percent by weight of a first anaerobic resin having a viscosity up to about 1000 cps at 25° C from 0 to about 80 percent by weight of a second anaerobic resin having a viscosity greater than about 1000 cps at 25° C, from about 9 to 95 percent by weight of a thermoplastic resin system, from 0 to about 10 percent of a latent accelerator and about 0.1 to about 10 percent of a hydroperoxide catalyst, the composition having static shear at 0.25 in 2 at a load of 250 gram greater than 10 minutes, a Polyken tack of greater than 700 grams, a loop tack greater than 1.5 lbs/in 2 and a 180° peel greater than 2 lbs. An external primer may be provided to accelerate cure.

Inventors

  • 👤 Maurice Douek
  • 👤 Gustav A. Schmidt
  • 👤 Bernard M. Malofsky
  • 👤 Martin Hauser

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 16:52
CPC Classifications
C; C09; C09J; C09J7/00; C09J7/10; B; B32; B32B; B32B27/00; B32B27/06; B32B27/10; B32B3/00; B32B3/26; B32B3/266; B32B7/00; B32B7/04; B32B7/06; C08; C08F; C08F291/00; C09J4/00; C09J4/06; B32B2260/00; B32B2260/04; B32B2260/046; B32B2307/00; B32B2307/50; B32B2307/546; B32B2405/00; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/14; Y10T428/1405; Y10T428/1462; Y10T428/24; Y10T428/24273; Y10T428/24322; Y10T428/24331; Y10T428/31504; Y10T428/31551; Y10T428/31573; Y10T428/31587; Y10T428/31591; Y10T428/31598; Y10T428/31786; Y10T428/31797; Y10T428/31855; Y10T428/3188; Y10T428/31884; Y10T428/31891; Y10T428/31909; Y10T428/31928

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 54
Claim 1
Independent Claim 484 words
An anaerobic pressure sensitive adhesive stock comprising: a. a first release coating on a self-supporting release liner; b. a transferable and curable pressure sensitive adhesive layer having one surface in contact with said first release coating, said pressure sensitive adhesive layer comprising: i. from about 9 to about 95 percent by weight of the layer of a thermoplastic resin system containing at least one thermoplastic polymer selected from the group consisting of vinyl homopolymers, vinyl copolymers, polyurethanes, polyesters, polyamides, acrylic polymers, natural elastomers, and synthetic elastomers; ii. from about 4 to about 40 percent by weight of the layer of a first anaerobic resin system, containing at least one curable anaerobic resin having a viscosity from about 5 to about 1000 cps at 25° C. and a vinyl equivalent number from about 80 to about 2000 and from 0 to about 80 percent by weight of the layer of a second anaerobic resin system containing at least one of a curable anaerobic resin having a viscosity greater than 1000 cps at 25° C., at least one anaerobic resin in the first and second anaerobic resin system containing at least two polymerizable acrylic ester groups, each individually having the formula: ##STR9## wherein R 2 is a radical selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen and a lower alkyl containing from 1 to about 4 carbon atoms, the said anaerobic resins being present in an amount of from about 4 to about 90 percent by weight of the layer; iii. from about 0.1 to about 10 percent by weight of the layer of a peroxy initiator to initiate cure of the contained anaerobic resins upon the substantial exclusion of oxygen; and iv. from 0 to about 10 percent by weight of the layer of an organonitrogen compound as a latent accelerator in the cure of the contained anaerobic resins, and said pressure sensitive adhesive layer providing a static shear strength of at least 10 minutes at a 250 gram load per 0.25 square inch, a 180° peel value of at least about 2 pounds; a Polyken tack of at least about 700 gram and a loop tack of at least about 1.5 lbs. per in 2 prior to cure of said anaerobic resin system; and c. a second release coating on a self-supporting release liner in contact with the opposed surface of said transferable pressure sensitive adhesive layer, the bond of the first release coating to the transferable pressure sensitive adhesive layer being less than the cohesive strength of said pressure sensitive adhesive layer and exceeding the bond of said second release coating for said pressure sensitive adhesive layer to permit the pressure sensitive adhesive layer to be preferentially separated from said second release coating for application and bonding to a substrate prior to separation of the pressure sensitive adhesive layer from said first release coating without cohesive failure of said pressure sensitive adhesive layer.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 484 words
An anaerobic pressure sensitive adhesive stock comprising: a. a first release coating on a self-supporting release liner; b. a transferable and curable pressure sensitive adhesive layer having one surface in contact with said first release coating, said pressure sensitive adhesive layer comprising: i. from about 9 to about 95 percent by weight of the layer of a thermoplastic resin system containing at least one thermoplastic polymer selected from the group consisting of vinyl homopolymers, vinyl copolymers, polyurethanes, polyesters, polyamides, acrylic polymers, natural elastomers, and synthetic elastomers; ii. from about 4 to about 40 percent by weight of the layer of a first anaerobic resin system, containing at least one curable anaerobic resin having a viscosity from about 5 to about 1000 cps at 25° C. and a vinyl equivalent number from about 80 to about 2000 and from 0 to about 80 percent by weight of the layer of a second anaerobic resin system containing at least one of a curable anaerobic resin having a viscosity greater than 1000 cps at 25° C., at least one anaerobic resin in the first and second anaerobic resin system containing at least two polymerizable acrylic ester groups, each individually having the formula: ##STR9## wherein R 2 is a radical selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen and a lower alkyl containing from 1 to about 4 carbon atoms, the said anaerobic resins being present in an amount of from about 4 to about 90 percent by weight of the layer; iii. from about 0.1 to about 10 percent by weight of the layer of a peroxy initiator to initiate cure of the contained anaerobic resins upon the substantial exclusion of oxygen; and iv. from 0 to about 10 percent by weight of the layer of an organonitrogen compound as a latent accelerator in the cure of the contained anaerobic resins, and said pressure sensitive adhesive layer providing a static shear strength of at least 10 minutes at a 250 gram load per 0.25 square inch, a 180° peel value of at least about 2 pounds; a Polyken tack of at least about 700 gram and a loop tack of at least about 1.5 lbs. per in 2 prior to cure of said anaerobic resin system; and c. a second release coating on a self-supporting release liner in contact with the opposed surface of said transferable pressure sensitive adhesive layer, the bond of the first release coating to the transferable pressure sensitive adhesive layer being less than the cohesive strength of said pressure sensitive adhesive layer and exceeding the bond of said second release coating for said pressure sensitive adhesive layer to permit the pressure sensitive adhesive layer to be preferentially separated from said second release coating for application and bonding to a substrate prior to separation of the pressure sensitive adhesive layer from said first release coating without cohesive failure of said pressure sensitive adhesive layer.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 47 words
An anaerobic pressure sensitive adhesive stock as claimed in claim 1 in which the anaerobic resin having a viscosity from about 5 to about 1000 cps at 25° C. is selected from the group consisting of triethylene glycol dimethacrylate, epoxylated 2,2-bis (4-hydroxyphenyl) propane dimethacrylate, and mixtures thereof.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 67 words
An anaerobic pressure sensitive adhesive stock as claimed in claim 2 in which the anaerobic resin having a viscosity greater than about 1000 cps at 25° C. is selected from the group consisting of a reaction product of two moles of hydroxypropyl methacrylate and one mole of methylene-bis-phenyl-4,4'-diisocyanate, the polymer formed by hydroxypropyl methacrylate capping of a 1:1 adduct of toluene diisocyanate and hydroxylated 2,2-bis (4-hydroxyphenyl) propane.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 21 words
An anaerobic pressure sensitive adhesive stock as claimed in claim 3 in which the vinyl copolymer is a copolymer containing vinylpyrrolidone.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 17 words
An anaerobic pressure sensitive adhesive as claimed in claim 4 in which the organonitrogen compound is saccharin.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 67 words
An anaerobic pressure sensitive adhesive stock as claimed in claim 1 in which the anaerobic resin having a viscosity greater than about 1000 cps at 25° C. is selected from the group consisting of a reaction product of two moles of hydroxypropyl methacrylate and one mole of methylene-bis-phenyl-4,4'-diisocyanate, the polymer formed by hydroxypropyl methacrylate capping of a 1:1 adduct of toluene diisocyanate and hydroxylated 2,2-bis (4-hydroxyphenyl) propane.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 21 words
An anaerobic pressure sensitive adhesive stock as claimed in claim 1 in which the vinyl copolymer is a copolymer containing vinylpyrrolidone.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 17 words
An anaerobic pressure sensitive adhesive as claimed in claim 1 in which the organonitrogen compound is saccharin.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 52 words
An anaerobic pressure sensitive adhesive stock as claimed in claim 1 in which the first release coating and the second release coatings are contained on opposed sides of a common release liner and the stock is formed into a roll, said second release coating being on the undersurface of said release liner.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 25 words
An anaerobic pressure sensitive adhesive stock as claimed in claim 1 in which the first and second release coatings are contained on separate release liners.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 69 words
An anaerobic pressure sensitive adhesive stock as claimed in claim 1 in which the pressure sensitive adhesive layer including the curable anaerobic resin system comprises a first pressure sensitive adhesive layer separated at least in part from a second pressure sensitive adhesive layer by an interlayer to which the two pressure sensitive adhesive layers are secured, said interlayer providing support for said first and second pressure sensitive adhesive layers.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 56 words
An anaerobic pressure sensitive adhesive stock as claimed in claim 1 in which the pressure sensitive adhesive layer is heterogeneous and which includes pressure sensitive adhesive segments containing at least one of said thermoplastic polymers contiguous to viscoelastic anaerobic resin segments, said viscoelastic anaerobic resin segments having sufficient cohesive strength to prevent film splitting during transfer.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 39 words
An anaerobic pressure sensitive adhesive stock as claimed in claim 1 in which the anaerobic resins are present in an amount of from about 35 to about 60 percent by weight based on the total weight of the layer.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 500 words
An anaerobic pressure sensitive adhesive stock comprising: a. a first release coating on a self-supporting release liner; b. a transferable and curable pressure sensitive adhesive layer having one surface in contact with said first release coating, said pressure sensitive adhesive layer comprising: i. from about 9 to about 95 percent by weight of the layer of a thermoplastic resin system containing at least one thermoplastic polymer selected from the group consisting of vinyl homopolymers, vinyl copolymers, polyurethanes, polyesters, polyamides, acrylic polymers, natural elastomers, and synthetic elastomers and including a tackifier; ii. from about 4 to about 40 percent by weight of the layer of a first anaerobic resin system, containing at least one curable anaerobic resin having a viscosity from about 5 to about 1000 cps at 25° C. and a vinyl equivalent number from about 80 to about 2000 and from 0 to about 80 percent by weight of the layer of a second anaerobic resin system containing at least one of a curable anaerobic resin having a viscosity greater than 1000 cps at 25° C., at least one anaerobic resin in the first and second anaerobic resin system containing at least two polymerizable acrylic ester groups, each individually having the formula: ##STR10## wherein R 2 is a radical selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen and a lower alkyl containing from 1 to about 4 carbon atoms, the said anaerobic resins being present in an amount of from about 4 to about 90 percent by weight of the layer; iii. from about 0.1 to about 10 percent by weight of the layer of a peroxy initiator to initiate cure of the contained anaerobic resins upon the substantial exclusion of oxygen; and iv. from 0 to about 10 percent by weight of the layer of an organonitrogen compound as a latent accelerator in the cure of the contained anaerobic resins; said pressure sensitive adhesive layer providing a static shear strength of at least 10 minutes at a 250 gram load per 0.25 square inch, a 180° peel value of at least about 2 pounds; a Polyken tack of at least about 700 gram and a loop tack of at least about 1.5 lbs. per in 2 prior to cure of said anaerobic resin system; and c. a second release coating on a self-supporting release liner in contact with the opposed surface of said transferable pressure sensitive adhesive layer, the bond of the first release coating to the transferable pressure sensitive adhesive layer being less than the cohesive strength of said pressure sensitive adhesive layer and exceeding the bond of said second release coating for said pressure sensitive adhesive layer to permit the pressure sensitive adhesive layer including the thermoplastic polymer system, the anaerobic resin system, and the catalyst system to be preferentially separated from said second release coating for application and bonding to a substrate prior to separation of the pressure sensitive adhesive layer from said first release coating without cohesive failure of said pressure sensitive adhesive layer.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 500 words
An anaerobic pressure sensitive adhesive stock comprising: a. a first release coating on a self-supporting release liner; b. a transferable and curable pressure sensitive adhesive layer having one surface in contact with said first release coating, said pressure sensitive adhesive layer comprising: i. from about 9 to about 95 percent by weight of the layer of a thermoplastic resin system containing at least one thermoplastic polymer selected from the group consisting of vinyl homopolymers, vinyl copolymers, polyurethanes, polyesters, polyamides, acrylic polymers, natural elastomers, and synthetic elastomers and including a tackifier; ii. from about 4 to about 40 percent by weight of the layer of a first anaerobic resin system, containing at least one curable anaerobic resin having a viscosity from about 5 to about 1000 cps at 25° C. and a vinyl equivalent number from about 80 to about 2000 and from 0 to about 80 percent by weight of the layer of a second anaerobic resin system containing at least one of a curable anaerobic resin having a viscosity greater than 1000 cps at 25° C., at least one anaerobic resin in the first and second anaerobic resin system containing at least two polymerizable acrylic ester groups, each individually having the formula: ##STR10## wherein R 2 is a radical selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen and a lower alkyl containing from 1 to about 4 carbon atoms, the said anaerobic resins being present in an amount of from about 4 to about 90 percent by weight of the layer; iii. from about 0.1 to about 10 percent by weight of the layer of a peroxy initiator to initiate cure of the contained anaerobic resins upon the substantial exclusion of oxygen; and iv. from 0 to about 10 percent by weight of the layer of an organonitrogen compound as a latent accelerator in the cure of the contained anaerobic resins; said pressure sensitive adhesive layer providing a static shear strength of at least 10 minutes at a 250 gram load per 0.25 square inch, a 180° peel value of at least about 2 pounds; a Polyken tack of at least about 700 gram and a loop tack of at least about 1.5 lbs. per in 2 prior to cure of said anaerobic resin system; and c. a second release coating on a self-supporting release liner in contact with the opposed surface of said transferable pressure sensitive adhesive layer, the bond of the first release coating to the transferable pressure sensitive adhesive layer being less than the cohesive strength of said pressure sensitive adhesive layer and exceeding the bond of said second release coating for said pressure sensitive adhesive layer to permit the pressure sensitive adhesive layer including the thermoplastic polymer system, the anaerobic resin system, and the catalyst system to be preferentially separated from said second release coating for application and bonding to a substrate prior to separation of the pressure sensitive adhesive layer from said first release coating without cohesive failure of said pressure sensitive adhesive layer.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 47 words
An anaerobic pressure sensitive adhesive stock as claimed in claim 14 in which the anaerobic resin having a viscosity from about 5 to about 1000 cps at 25° C. is selected from the group consisting of triethylene glycol dimethacrylate, epoxylated 2,2-bis (4-hydroxyphenyl) propane dimethacrylate, and mixtures thereof.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 67 words
An anaerobic pressure sensitive adhesive stock as claimed in claim 14 in which the anaerobic resin having a viscosity greater than about 1000 cps at 25° C. is selected from the group consisting of a reaction product of two moles of hydroxypropyl methacrylate and one mole of methylene-bis-phenyl-4,4'-diisocyanate, the polymer formed by hydroxypropyl methacrylate capping of a 1:1 adduct of toluene diisocyanate and hydroxylated 2,2-bis (4-hydroxyphenyl) propane.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 67 words
An anerobic pressure sensitive adhesive stock as claimed in claim 14 in which the anaerobic resin having a viscosity greater than about 1000 cps at 25° C. is selected from the group consisting of a reaction product of two moles of hydroxypropyl methacrylate and one mole of methylene-bis-phenyl-4,4'-diisocyanate, the polymer formed by hydroxypropyl methacrylate capping of a 1:1 adduct of toluene diisocyanate and hydroxylated 2,2-bis (4-hydroxyphenyl) propane.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 21 words
An anaerobic pressure sensitive adhesive stock as claimed in claim 17 in which the vinyl copolymer is a copolymer containing vinylpyrrolidone.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 17 words
An anaerobic pressure sensitive adhesive as claimed in claim 18 in which the organonitrogen compound is saccharin.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 25 words
An anaerobic pressure sensitive adhesive stock as claimed in claim 14 in which the first and second release coatings are contained on separate release liners.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 21 words
An anaerobic pressure sensitive adhesive stock as claimed in claim 14 in which the vinyl copolymer is a copolymer containing vinylpyrrolidone.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 17 words
An anaerobic pressure sensitive adhesive as claimed in claim 14 in which the organonitrogen compound is saccharin.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 52 words
An anaerobic pressure sensitive adhesive stock as claimed in claim 14 in which the first release coating and the second release coatings are contained on opposed sides of a common release liner and the stock is formed into a roll, said second release coating being on the undersurface of said release liner.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 69 words
An anaerobic pressure sensitive adhesive stock as claimed in claim 14 in which the pressure sensitive adhesive layer including the curable anaerobic resin system comprises a first pressure sensitive adhesive layer separated at least in part from a second pressure sensitive adhesive layer by an interlayer to which the two pressure sensitive adhesive layers are secured, said interlayer providing support for said first and second pressure sensitive adhesive layers.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 56 words
An anaerobic pressure sensitive adhesive stock as claimed in claim 14 in which the pressure sensitive adhesive layer is heterogeneous and which includes pressure sensitive adhesive segments containing at least one of said thermoplastic polymers contiguous to viscoelastic anaerobic resin systems, said viscoelastic anaerobic resin segments having sufficient cohesive strength to prevent film splitting during transfer.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 39 words
An anaerobic pressure sensitive adhesive stock as claimed in claim 14 in which the anaerobic resins are present in an amount of from about 35 to about 60 percent by weight based on the total weight of the layer.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 487 words
An anaerobic pressure sensitive adhesive stock comprising: a. a first release coating on a self-supporting release liner; b. a transferable and curable pressure sensitive adhesive layer having one surface in contact with said first release coating, said pressure sensitive adhesive layer being a homogeneous mixture comprising: i. from about 9 to about 95 percent by weight of the layer of a thermoplastic resin system containing at least one thermoplastic polymer selected from the group consisting of vinyl homopolymers, vinyl copolymers, polyurethanes, polyesters, polyamides, acrylic polymers, natural elastomers, and synthetic elastomers; ii. from about 4 to about 40 percent by weight of the layer of a first anaerobic resin system, containing at least one curable anaerobic resin having a viscosity from about 5 to about 1000 cps at 25° C. and a vinyl equivalent number from about 80 to about 2000 and from 0 to about 80 percent by weight of the layer of a second anaerobic resin system containing at least one of a curable anaerobic resin having a viscosity greater than 1000 cps at 25° C., at least one anaerobic resin in the first and second anaerobic resin system containing at least two polymerizable acrylic ester groups, each individually having the formula: ##STR11## wherein R 2 is a radical selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen and a lower alkyl containing from 1 to about 4 carbon atoms, the said anaerobic resins being present in an amount of from about 4 to about 90 percent by weight of the layer; iii. from about 0.1 to about 10 percent by weight of the layer of a peroxy initiator to initiate cure of the contained anaerobic resins upon the substantial exclusion of oxygen; and iv. from 0 to about 10 percent by weight of the layer of an organonitrogen compound as a latent accelerator in the cure of the contained anaerobic resins; said pressure sensitive adhesive layer providing a static shear strength of at least 10 minutes at a 250 gram load per 0.25 square inch, a 180° peel value of at least about 2 pounds; a Polyken tack of at least about 700 gram and a loop tack of at least about 1.5 lbs. per in 2 prior to cure of said anaerobic resin system; and c. a second release coating on a self-supporting release liner in contact with the opposed surface of said transferable pressure sensitive adhesive layer, the bond of the first release coating to the transferable pressure sensitive adhesive layer being less than the cohesive strength of said pressure sensitive adhesive layer and exceeding the bond of said second release coating for said pressure sensitive adhesive layer to permit the pressure sensitive adhesive layer to be preferentially separated from said second release coating for application and bonding to a substrate prior to separation of the pressure sensitive adhesive layer from said first release coating without cohesive failure of said pressure sensitive adhesive layer.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 487 words
An anaerobic pressure sensitive adhesive stock comprising: a. a first release coating on a self-supporting release liner; b. a transferable and curable pressure sensitive adhesive layer having one surface in contact with said first release coating, said pressure sensitive adhesive layer being a homogeneous mixture comprising: i. from about 9 to about 95 percent by weight of the layer of a thermoplastic resin system containing at least one thermoplastic polymer selected from the group consisting of vinyl homopolymers, vinyl copolymers, polyurethanes, polyesters, polyamides, acrylic polymers, natural elastomers, and synthetic elastomers; ii. from about 4 to about 40 percent by weight of the layer of a first anaerobic resin system, containing at least one curable anaerobic resin having a viscosity from about 5 to about 1000 cps at 25° C. and a vinyl equivalent number from about 80 to about 2000 and from 0 to about 80 percent by weight of the layer of a second anaerobic resin system containing at least one of a curable anaerobic resin having a viscosity greater than 1000 cps at 25° C., at least one anaerobic resin in the first and second anaerobic resin system containing at least two polymerizable acrylic ester groups, each individually having the formula: ##STR11## wherein R 2 is a radical selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen and a lower alkyl containing from 1 to about 4 carbon atoms, the said anaerobic resins being present in an amount of from about 4 to about 90 percent by weight of the layer; iii. from about 0.1 to about 10 percent by weight of the layer of a peroxy initiator to initiate cure of the contained anaerobic resins upon the substantial exclusion of oxygen; and iv. from 0 to about 10 percent by weight of the layer of an organonitrogen compound as a latent accelerator in the cure of the contained anaerobic resins; said pressure sensitive adhesive layer providing a static shear strength of at least 10 minutes at a 250 gram load per 0.25 square inch, a 180° peel value of at least about 2 pounds; a Polyken tack of at least about 700 gram and a loop tack of at least about 1.5 lbs. per in 2 prior to cure of said anaerobic resin system; and c. a second release coating on a self-supporting release liner in contact with the opposed surface of said transferable pressure sensitive adhesive layer, the bond of the first release coating to the transferable pressure sensitive adhesive layer being less than the cohesive strength of said pressure sensitive adhesive layer and exceeding the bond of said second release coating for said pressure sensitive adhesive layer to permit the pressure sensitive adhesive layer to be preferentially separated from said second release coating for application and bonding to a substrate prior to separation of the pressure sensitive adhesive layer from said first release coating without cohesive failure of said pressure sensitive adhesive layer.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 47 words
An anaerobic pressure sensitive adhesive stock as claimed in claim 27 in which the anaerobic resin having a viscosity from about 5 to about 1000 cps at 25° C. is selected from the group consisting of triethylene glycol dimethacrylate, epoxylated 2,2-bis (4-hydroxyphenyl) propane dimethacrylate, and mixtures thereof.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim 67 words
An anaerobic pressure sensitive adhesive stock as claimed in claim 28 in which the anaerobic resin having a viscosity greater than about 1000 cps at 25° C. is selected from the group consisting of a reaction product of two moles of hydroxypropyl methacrylate and one mole of methylene-bis-phenyl-4,4'-diisocyanate, the polymer formed by hydroxypropyl methacrylate capping of a 1:1 adduct of toluene diisocyanate and hydroxylated 2,2-bis (4-hydroxyphenyl) propane.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim 21 words
An anaerobic pressure sensitive adhesive stock as claimed in claim 29 in which the vinyl copolymer is a copolymer containing vinylpyrrolidone.
Claim 34
Dependent Claim 17 words
An anaerobic pressure sensitive adhesive as claimed in claim 30 in which the organonitrogen compound is saccharin.
Claim 35
Dependent Claim 67 words
An anaerobic pressure sensitive adhesive stock as claimed in claim 27 in which the anaerobic resin having a viscosity greater than about 1000 cps at 25° C. is selected from the group consisting of a reaction product of two moles of hydroxypropyl methacrylate and one mole of methylene-bis-phenyl-4,4'-diisocyanate, the polymer formed by hydroxypropyl methacrylate capping of a 1:1 adduct of toluene diisocyanate and hydroxylated 2,2-bis (4-hydroxyphenyl) propane.
Claim 36
Dependent Claim 21 words
An anaerobic pressure sensitive adhesive stock as claimed in claim 27 in which the vinyl copolymer is a copolymer containing vinylpyrrolidone.
Claim 37
Dependent Claim 17 words
An anaerobic pressure sensitive adhesive as claimed in claim 27 in which the organonitrogen compound is saccharin.
Claim 38
Dependent Claim 51 words
An anaerobic pressure sensitive adhesive stock as claimed in claim 27 in which the first release coating and the second release coatings are contained on opposed sides of common release liner and the stock is formed into a roll, said second release coating being on the undersurface of said release liner.
Claim 39
Dependent Claim 25 words
An anaerobic pressure sensitive adhesive stock as claimed in claim 27 in which the first and second release coatings are contained on separate release liners.
Claim 40
Dependent Claim 69 words
An anaerobic pressure sensitive adhesive stock as claimed in claim 27 in which the pressure sensitive adhesive layer including the curable anaerobic resin system comprises a first pressure sensitive adhesive layer separated at least in part from a second pressure sensitive adhesive layer by an interlayer to which the two pressure sensitive adhesive layers are secured, said interlayer providing support for said first and second pressure sensitive adhesive layers.
Claim 41
Dependent Claim 39 words
An anaerobic pressure sensitive adhesive stock as claimed in claim 27 in which the anaerobic resins are present in an amount of from about 35 to about 60 percent by weight based on the total weight of the layer.
Claim 42
Dependent Claim 491 words
An anaerobic pressure sensitive adhesive stock comprising: a. a first release coating on a self-supporting release liner; b. a transferable and curable pressure sensitive adhesive layer having one surface in contact with said first release coating, said pressure sensitive adhesive layer being a homogeneous mixture comprising: i. from about 9 to about 95 percent by weight of the layer of a thermoplastic resin system containing at least one thermoplastic polymer selected from the group consisting of vinyl homopolymers, vinyl copolymers, polyurethanes, polyesters, polyamides, acrylic polymers, natural elastomers, and synthetic elastomers and including a tackifier; ii. from about 4 to about 40 percent by weight of the layer of a first anaerobic resin system, containing at least one curable anaerobic resin having a viscosity from about 5 to about 1000 cps at 25° C. and a vinyl equivalent number from about 80 to about 2000 and from 0 to about 80 percent by weight of the layer of a second anaerobic resin system containing at least one of a curable anaerobic resin having a viscosity greater than 1000 cps at 25° C., at least one anaerobic resin in the first and second anaerobic resin system containing at least two polymerizable acrylic ester groups, each individually having the formula: ##STR12## wherein R 2 is a radical selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen and a lower alkyl containing from 1 to about 4 carbon atoms, the said anaerobic resins being present in an amount of from about 4 to about 90 percent by weight of the layer; iii. from 0 to about 10 percent by weight of the layer of an organonitrogen compound as a latent accelerator in the cure of the contained anaerobic resins, and iv. from about 0.1 to about 10 percent by weight of the layer of a peroxy initiator to initiate cure of the contained anaerobic resins upon the substantial exclusion of oxygen; said pressure sensitive adhesive layer providing a static shear strength of at least 10 minutes at a 250 gram load per 0.25 square inch, a 180° peel value of at least about 2 pounds; a Polyken tack of at least about 700 gram and a loop tack of at least about 1.5 lbs. per in 2 prior to cure of said anaerobic resin system; and c. a second release coating on a self-supporting release liner in contact with the opposed surface of said transferable pressure sensitive adhesive layer, the bond of the first release coating to the transferable pressure sensitive adhesive layer being less than the cohesive strength of said pressure sensitive adhesive layer and exceeding the bond of said second release coating for said pressure sensitive adhesive layer to permit the pressure sensitive adhesive layer to be preferentially separated from said second release coating for application and bonding to a substrate prior to separation of the pressure sensitive adhesive layer from said first release coating without cohesive failure of said pressure sensitive adhesive layer.
Claim 43
Dependent Claim 491 words
An anaerobic pressure sensitive adhesive stock comprising: a. a first release coating on a self-supporting release liner; b. a transferable and curable pressure sensitive adhesive layer having one surface in contact with said first release coating, said pressure sensitive adhesive layer being a homogeneous mixture comprising: i. from about 9 to about 95 percent by weight of the layer of a thermoplastic resin system containing at least one thermoplastic polymer selected from the group consisting of vinyl homopolymers, vinyl copolymers, polyurethanes, polyesters, polyamides, acrylic polymers, natural elastomers, and synthetic elastomers and including a tackifier; ii. from about 4 to about 40 percent by weight of the layer of a first anaerobic resin system, containing at least one curable anaerobic resin having a viscosity from about 5 to about 1000 cps at 25° C. and a vinyl equivalent number from about 80 to about 2000 and from 0 to about 80 percent by weight of the layer of a second anaerobic resin system containing at least one of a curable anaerobic resin having a viscosity greater than 1000 cps at 25° C., at least one anaerobic resin in the first and second anaerobic resin system containing at least two polymerizable acrylic ester groups, each individually having the formula: ##STR12## wherein R 2 is a radical selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen and a lower alkyl containing from 1 to about 4 carbon atoms, the said anaerobic resins being present in an amount of from about 4 to about 90 percent by weight of the layer; iii. from 0 to about 10 percent by weight of the layer of an organonitrogen compound as a latent accelerator in the cure of the contained anaerobic resins, and iv. from about 0.1 to about 10 percent by weight of the layer of a peroxy initiator to initiate cure of the contained anaerobic resins upon the substantial exclusion of oxygen; said pressure sensitive adhesive layer providing a static shear strength of at least 10 minutes at a 250 gram load per 0.25 square inch, a 180° peel value of at least about 2 pounds; a Polyken tack of at least about 700 gram and a loop tack of at least about 1.5 lbs. per in 2 prior to cure of said anaerobic resin system; and c. a second release coating on a self-supporting release liner in contact with the opposed surface of said transferable pressure sensitive adhesive layer, the bond of the first release coating to the transferable pressure sensitive adhesive layer being less than the cohesive strength of said pressure sensitive adhesive layer and exceeding the bond of said second release coating for said pressure sensitive adhesive layer to permit the pressure sensitive adhesive layer to be preferentially separated from said second release coating for application and bonding to a substrate prior to separation of the pressure sensitive adhesive layer from said first release coating without cohesive failure of said pressure sensitive adhesive layer.
Claim 44
Dependent Claim 47 words
An anaerobic pressure sensitive adhesive stock as claimed in claim 39 in which the anaerobic resin having a viscosity from about 5 to about 1000 cps at 25° C. is selected from the group consisting of triethylene glycol dimethacrylate, epoxylated 2,2-bis (4-hydroxyphenyl) propane dimethacrylate, and mixtures thereof.
Claim 45
Dependent Claim 21 words
An anaerobic pressure sensitive adhesive stock as claimed in claim 40 in which the vinyl copolymer is a copolymer containing vinylpyrrolidone.
Claim 46
Dependent Claim 67 words
An anaerobic pressure sensitive adhesive stock as claimed in claim 40 in which the anaerobic resin having a viscosity greater than about 1000 cps at 25° C. is selected from the group consisting of a reaction product of two moles of hydroxypropyl methacrylate and one mole of methylene-bis-phenyl-4,4'-diisocyanate, the polymer formed by hydroxypropyl methacrylate capping of a 1:1 adduct of toluene diisocyanate and hydroxylated 2,2-bis (4-hydroxyphenyl) propane.
Claim 47
Dependent Claim 17 words
An anaerobic pressure sensitive adhesive as claimed in claim 42 in which the organonitrogen compound is saccharin.
Claim 48
Dependent Claim 67 words
An anaerobic pressure sensitive adhesive stock as claimed in claim 39 in which the anaerobic resin having a viscosity greater than about 1000 cps at 25° C. is selected from the group consisting of a reaction product of two moles of hydroxypropyl methacrylate and one mole of methylene-bis-phenyl-4,4'-diisocyanate, the polymer formed by hydroxypropyl methacrylate capping of a 1:1 adduct of toluene diisocyanate and hydroxylated 2,2-bis (4-hydroxyphenyl) propane.
Claim 49
Dependent Claim 21 words
An anaerobic pressure sensitive adhesive stock as claimed in claim 39 in which the vinyl copolymer is a copolymer containing vinylpyrrolidone.
Claim 50
Dependent Claim 17 words
An anaerobic pressure sensitive adhesive as claimed in claim 39 in which the organonitrogen compound is saccharin.
Claim 51
Dependent Claim 52 words
An anaerobic pressure sensitive adhesive stock as claimed in claim 39 in which the first release coating and the second release coatings are contained on opposed sides of a common release liner and the stock is formed into a roll, said second release coating being on the undersurface of said release liner.
Claim 52
Dependent Claim 25 words
An anaerobic pressure sensitive adhesive stock as claimed in claim 39 in which the first and second release coatings are contained on separate release liners.
Claim 53
Dependent Claim 69 words
An anaerobic pressure sensitive adhesive stock as claimed in claim 39 in which the pressure sensitive adhesive layer including the curable anaerobic resin system comprises a first pressure sensitive adhesive layer separated at least in part from a second pressure sensitive adhesive layer by an interlayer to which the two pressure sensitive adhesive layers are secured, said interlayer providing support for said first and second pressure sensitive adhesive layers.
Claim 54
Dependent Claim 39 words
An anaerobic pressure sensitive adhesive stock as claimed in claim 39 in which the anaerobic resins are present in an amount of from about 35 to about 60 percent by weight based on the total weight of the layer.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-08-01 1981-01-31 1981-08-02 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-08-01 1985-01-31 1985-08-02 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-08-01 1989-01-31 1989-08-02 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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