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US4039298A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Aluminum brazed composite

Assignee: Rio Tinto Switzerland AG
•
Filing: 1976-07-29
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Granted: 1977-08-02
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Expires: 1996-07-29
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Abstract

Abstract Brazed aluminum composite having improved resistance to intergranular corrosion. The core alloy consists essentially of from 1 to 1.5% manganese, from 0.1 to 0.4% chromium, from 0.1 to 0.4% copper, from 0.01 to 0.6% silicon, from 0.01 to 0.7% iron, balance essentially aluminum. The cladding brazing alloy consists essentially of from 4 to 14% silicon, from 0.05 to 0.2% bismuth and the balance essentially aluminum. The brazed alloy composite provides galvanic protection against intergranular corrosion.

Inventors

  • 👤 William H. Anthony
  • 👤 James M. Popplewell
  • 👤 Andrew J. Brock

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 14:13
CPC Classifications
F; F28; F28F; F28F21/00; F28F21/08; F28F21/089; B; B23; B23K; B23K35/00; B23K35/22; B23K35/24; B23K35/28; B23K35/286; C; C23; C23F; C23F13/00; C23F13/02; C23F13/06; C23F13/08; C23F13/12; C23F13/14; F28F19/00; F28F21/081; F28F21/084; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/12; Y10T428/12014; Y10T428/12028; Y10T428/12063; Y10T428/12097; Y10T428/1216

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 137 words
A brazed aluminum composite having improved resistance to intergranular corrosion comprising a substantially magnesium free aluminum alloy core material consisting essentially of from 1 to 1.5% manganese, from 0.1 to 0.4% chromium, from 0.1 to 0.4% copper, from 0.01 to 0.6% silicon, from 0.01 to 0.7% iron, balance essentially aluminum, wherein the microstructure is characterized by a solid solution containing manganese, copper and chromium, an alpha phase particulate dispersion uniformly dispersed throughout the matrix containing manganese and iron, and particles of MnAl 6 uniformly dispersed throughout the matrix, clad with a brazing alloy consisting essentially of from 0.05 to 0.2% bismuth, from 4 to 14% silicon and the balance essentially aluminum, wherein said composite provides galvanic protection against intergranular corrosion and wherein said cladding cathodically protects the core over a temperature range from ambient to 70° C.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 137 words
A brazed aluminum composite having improved resistance to intergranular corrosion comprising a substantially magnesium free aluminum alloy core material consisting essentially of from 1 to 1.5% manganese, from 0.1 to 0.4% chromium, from 0.1 to 0.4% copper, from 0.01 to 0.6% silicon, from 0.01 to 0.7% iron, balance essentially aluminum, wherein the microstructure is characterized by a solid solution containing manganese, copper and chromium, an alpha phase particulate dispersion uniformly dispersed throughout the matrix containing manganese and iron, and particles of MnAl 6 uniformly dispersed throughout the matrix, clad with a brazing alloy consisting essentially of from 0.05 to 0.2% bismuth, from 4 to 14% silicon and the balance essentially aluminum, wherein said composite provides galvanic protection against intergranular corrosion and wherein said cladding cathodically protects the core over a temperature range from ambient to 70° C.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 20 words
A composite according to claim 1 wherein said alpha phase particulate dispersion contains substantially comparable concentrations of manganese and iron.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 57 words
A composite according to claim 1 wherein said core contains up to 0.5% zinc, up to 0.1% titanium, others up to 0.05% each, total up to 0.15%, and wherein said cladding contains up to 0.8% iron, up to 0.5% copper, up to 0.3% manganese, up to 0.1% titanium, others up to 0.05% each, total up to 0.15%.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 15 words
A composite according to claim 1 wherein said cladding contains from 0.5 to 3% magnesium.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 18 words
A brazed aluminum composite according to claim 1 wherein said cladding is on both sides of said core.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 28 words
A composite according to claim 1 wherein said sheet has a thickness of from 0.001 to 0.1 inch and wherein said cladding is from 2 to 15% thereof.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3290125A Cited
US3811177A Cited
US3859059A Cited
US3853547A Cited
US3898053A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-08-01 1981-01-31 1981-08-02 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-08-01 1985-01-31 1985-08-02 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-08-01 1989-01-31 1989-08-02 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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