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US4039294A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Filter for internal combustion exhaust gases

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1975-05-21
•
Granted: 1977-08-02
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Expires: 1995-05-21
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Abstract

Abstract A smoke filter adapted to receive a stream of hot engine exhaust gas and to remove particulate carbon particles therefrom. The hot exhaust gas stream is passed progressively across catalytic beds which are spaced slightly apart within a closed casing. Each catalytic bed is mounted to an individual support member which is in turn cross braced with tension elements to protect the catalyst material from damage due to shock loading and high localized temperatures experienced within the catalyst bed.

Inventors

  • 👤 Edward A. Mayer
  • 👤 John T. Brandenburg
  • 👤 John M. Crone, Jr.
  • 👤 Charles A. Ropes, Jr.

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 13:30
CPC Classifications
B; B01; B01D; B01D53/00; B01D53/34; B01D53/74; B01D53/86; F; F01; F01N; F01N3/00; F01N3/08; F01N3/10; F01N3/24; F01N3/28; F01N3/2803; F01N3/2807; F01N3/2835; F01N3/2839; F01N3/285; F01N3/2892; F01N2330/00; F01N2330/10; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S55/00; Y10S55/30

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 219 words
A catalytic filter for cleaning a high temperature exhaust gas stream discharged from an internal combustion engine as a result of the combustion of a hydrocarbon fuel and air mixture, which catalytic filter includes an elongated closed casing having opposed end walls, inlet and outlet means disposed at the respective opposed end walls, and casing side walls which define a longitudinal gas passage therethrough communicating the respective inlet and outlet means, a plurality of discrete gas permeable catalytic beds disposed in longitudinally spaced relationship within said longitudinal passage to contact said stream of hot exhaust gas which passes therethrough, each of said discrete gas permeable catalyst beds including; a central core member having opposed core ends, and end panels carried on the respective core ends, said end panels including an outer ring adapted to be slidably inserted within said casing, and radially positioned fins extending between a core end and the outer ring adjacent thereto, support tension members extending between, and fixed to, an outer ring and the opposite core end, and a catalytic material disposed intermediate said respective end panels and surrounding said support tension members and supported by the latter, said support tension members including a plurality of discrete elements, spaced equidistant apart about said outer ring and said core end respectively, to define a conical pattern.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 219 words
A catalytic filter for cleaning a high temperature exhaust gas stream discharged from an internal combustion engine as a result of the combustion of a hydrocarbon fuel and air mixture, which catalytic filter includes an elongated closed casing having opposed end walls, inlet and outlet means disposed at the respective opposed end walls, and casing side walls which define a longitudinal gas passage therethrough communicating the respective inlet and outlet means, a plurality of discrete gas permeable catalytic beds disposed in longitudinally spaced relationship within said longitudinal passage to contact said stream of hot exhaust gas which passes therethrough, each of said discrete gas permeable catalyst beds including; a central core member having opposed core ends, and end panels carried on the respective core ends, said end panels including an outer ring adapted to be slidably inserted within said casing, and radially positioned fins extending between a core end and the outer ring adjacent thereto, support tension members extending between, and fixed to, an outer ring and the opposite core end, and a catalytic material disposed intermediate said respective end panels and surrounding said support tension members and supported by the latter, said support tension members including a plurality of discrete elements, spaced equidistant apart about said outer ring and said core end respectively, to define a conical pattern.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 19 words
In the apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein said support tension members include a plurality of flexible wires.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 19 words
In the apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein said support tension members include a plurality of rigid elements.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 49 words
In the apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein said closed casing includes a plurality of coaxially aligned frusto conical members positioned concentrically one within the other to define a plurality of annular outwardly divergent passages between adjacent walls thereof for dispersing said exhaust gas toward the catalyst bed.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2288943A Cited
US3061416A Cited
US3495950A Cited
US3503716A Cited
US3857680A Cited
US3773894A Cited
US3780772A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-08-01 1981-01-31 1981-08-02 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-08-01 1985-01-31 1985-08-02 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-08-01 1989-01-31 1989-08-02 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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