Patent US4038945A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4038945A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Breeding tank
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1976-07-30
•
Granted: 1977-08-02
•
Expires: 1996-07-30
Abstract
Abstract A breeding facility for fish and like marine life comprising a plurality of intercommunicating tanks arranged in interconnected relation to one another in a predetermined relation so as to establish a successive flow or path of travel of marine life through each of a predetermined number of the tanks. An interconnector access apertures and flow regulator are mounted or connected in corresponding and predetermined location relative to the access apertures of each of the tanks such that these tanks may be selectively opened for fluid communication therebetweeen or closed off to prohibit flow of marine life therebetween. One or more of the tanks may have specific strengthening member, and specific configurations to provide ready access between the tanks, drainage of the tanks when desired and permanent or temporary disposition of the tanks in a stacked or non-stacked relation to one another. Supplementary containers may be mounted within one or more of the tanks to allow for separation of live breeding adult fish from the fry after birth and further separation of the fry and/or adult fish through the cooperative structure of the supplementary container and the flow regulator which allows flow of the marine life between tanks in a single direction only. One or more of the containers are further adapted to have collectors attached thereto for gathering of either the adult breeders or the resulting fry from live breeders or hatched eggs.
Inventors
- 👤 Jiri Taborsky
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-08 22:09
CPC Classifications
A; A01; A01K; A01K61/00; A01K61/10; A01K63/00; Y; Y02; Y02A; Y02A40/00; Y02A40/80; Y02A40/81
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 28
Claim 1
Independent Claim
214 words
A breeding facility for marine life, said facility comprising: a plurality of tank means, at least two of said tank means disposed in successive, interconnected relation to one another; interconnecting means attached in fluid communicating relation between at least two of said plurality of tank means; access means mounted on at least one of said tank means and comprising an aperture formed in said one tank means in communicating relation to said interconnecting means, said access means further comprising a closure assembly positionable in flow interruptive position relative to said aperture, whereby a predetermined number of said plurality of tank means are arranged in fluid communicating relation to interconnect said plurality of tank means and define a predetermined flow path therebetween; flow regulating means connected to at least one access means in fluid communicating position relative to the interior and exterior of said one tank means, said flow regulating means comprising a flow regulating conduit including oppositely disposed apertures defined at the extremities of said flow regulating conduit, one of said oppositely disposed apertures positioned furthest from said access means having a substantially lesser diameter than the other of said oppositely disposed apertures, whereby flow of marine life in said tank means is regulated to flow through said conduit only in a single direction.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
214 words
A breeding facility for marine life, said facility comprising: a plurality of tank means, at least two of said tank means disposed in successive, interconnected relation to one another; interconnecting means attached in fluid communicating relation between at least two of said plurality of tank means; access means mounted on at least one of said tank means and comprising an aperture formed in said one tank means in communicating relation to said interconnecting means, said access means further comprising a closure assembly positionable in flow interruptive position relative to said aperture, whereby a predetermined number of said plurality of tank means are arranged in fluid communicating relation to interconnect said plurality of tank means and define a predetermined flow path therebetween; flow regulating means connected to at least one access means in fluid communicating position relative to the interior and exterior of said one tank means, said flow regulating means comprising a flow regulating conduit including oppositely disposed apertures defined at the extremities of said flow regulating conduit, one of said oppositely disposed apertures positioned furthest from said access means having a substantially lesser diameter than the other of said oppositely disposed apertures, whereby flow of marine life in said tank means is regulated to flow through said conduit only in a single direction.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
33 words
A breeding facility as in claim 1 further comprising cover means positionable over a major opening of said tank means, said cover means and said tank means formed from a non-light permeable material.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
46 words
A breeding facility as in claim 1 wherein said plurality of tank means are removably connected to one another, whereby at least one of said plurality of tank means may be disconnected from the remainder of said plurality so as to redefine said predetermined flow path.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
23 words
A breeding facility as in claim 1 wherein said interconnecting means comprises conduit means attached in fluid communicating to adjacently positioned tank means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
50 words
A breeding facility as in claim 1 wherein said conduit means comprises a substantially hollow conduit element having its opposite ends opened, said conduit element attached primarily on the exterior of said tank means and interconnected in fluid communicating relation between at least two of said plurality of tank means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
54 words
A breeding facility as in claim 1 wherein each of said plurality of tank means comprises at least two access means, each disposed on one of said plurality of tank means in corresponding relation to access means connected to adjacent, successively positioned tank means disposed both upstream and downstream of said one tank means.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
27 words
A breeding facility as in claim 1 wherein at least three of said access means are mounted on at least two each of adjacently positioned tank means.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
30 words
A breeding facility as in claim 1 wherein said closure assembly is movably connected to said access means and positionable between and open and closed relationship relative to said aperture.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
55 words
A breeding facility as in claim 1 wherein said closure assembly further comprises at least one closure plate, seal means connected to said access means in engagement with said one closure plate whereby said one closure plate and said seal means define a substantially fluid tight seal preventing flow of fluid through said access means.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
29 words
A breeding facility as in claim 9 wherein said closure plate is movably positionable in flow interruptive position relative to said aperture at least partially defining said access means.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
17 words
A breeding facility as in claim 1 wherein said regulating conduit comprises a substantially truncated conical configuration.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
20 words
A breeding facility as in claim 1 further comprising collecting means connected to one end of said fluid regulating conduit.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
36 words
A breeding facility as in claim 12 further comprising said collecting means including a flexible container positionable at least partially below the level of water within said tank means on which said collecting means is attached.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
18 words
A breeding facility as in claim 13 wherein said container means is formed from a light permeable material.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
46 words
A breeding facility as in claim 1 wherein at least one of said tank means comprises base means, side wall means connected to said base means substantially about the periphery thereof and extending therefrom to an open peripheral boundary defining an opening to said tank means.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
76 words
A breeding facility as in claim 15 wherein said base means is disposed at an inclined relation relative to the upper peripheral extremity of at least one of said tank means, said inclined disposition defining at least one portion of said base means disposed lower from the upper peripheral extremity of said one tank means and the remainder of said base means, whereby water in said tank means tends to collect at said one lower portion.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
37 words
A breeding facility as in claim 16 further comprising a drain means disposed in said one lower portion of said base and disposed in fluid communication between the exterior and the interior of said one tank means.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
29 words
A breeding facility as in claim 1 further comprising strengthening means including rib means connected to the outer surface of at least one of said plurality of tank means.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
31 words
A breeding facility as in claim 18 wherein said rib means is disposed substantially parallel to the longitudinal axis of said one tank means and substantially transverse to said longitudinal axis.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
31 words
A breeding facility as in claim 19 wherein said rib means comprises rib pairs, each pair arranged in substantially parallel relation to one another along the exterior of said longitudinal axis.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
42 words
A breeding facility as in claim 1 wherein at least one of said tank means comprises positioning means disposed on the interior of said tank and disposed about the interior peripheral surface thereof in object supporting relation to said one tank means.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
36 words
A breeding facility as in claim 20 wherein said positioning means comprises a first protrusion means extending from the interior surface of said one tank means and disposed about the periphery of said one tank means.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
48 words
A breeding facility as in claim 22 wherein said positioning means further comprises a second protrusion means extending from the interior surface of said one tank means in spaced relation from said first protrusion means and in object supporting position about the periphery of said one tank means.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim
45 words
A breeding facility as in claim 1 further comprising supplementary container means mounted on the interior of at least one of said plurality of tank means and configured to at least partially enclose a substantially segregated portion of the interior of said one tank means.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim
44 words
A breeding facility as in claim 24 wherein said supplementary container comprises base means disposed in spaced relation to the base of said tank means, and passage means formed therein in fluid communicating relation between said one tank means and said supplementary container means.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim
38 words
A breeding facility as in claim 25 wherein said base comprises a substantially corrugated configuration and said passage means includes elongated channels disposed in interconnecting relation between the interior of said supplementary container and said one tank means.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim
36 words
A breeding facility as in claim 1 further comprising filter means disposed on at least one of said plurality of tank means in fluid communicating relation between said exterior and interior of said one tank means.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US148035A
Cited
US3225736A
Cited
US3086497A
Cited
US3116712A
Cited
US3140691A
Cited
US3166043A
Cited
US3255731A
Cited
US3658034A
Cited
US3638616A
Cited
US3797458A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1980-08-01 | 1981-01-31 | 1981-08-02 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1984-08-01 | 1985-01-31 | 1985-08-02 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1988-08-01 | 1989-01-31 | 1989-08-02 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |